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1912 DIGILAW 22 (MAD)

Pitchuvier v. Perumal Konan

1912-01-16

R.BENSON, S.AIYAR

body1912
JUDGMENT 1. A reference was made under Section 30 of the Land Acquisition Act by the Collector for the determination of the apportionment of the compensation, awarded by him, between the Mahajans and the ryots of the village in which the acquired land was situate. While the investigation before the Judge was going on, the parties arrived at an understanding that the money should be paid to the Mahajans after the expiration of four months, if within that time1 four of the ryots did not file a regular suit to establish their right to any portion of the money. The four ryots did file a suit for the purpose in the Munsits Court within the four months, but the defendants the Mahajans attempted to defeat that suit by raising a technical objection that all the ryots should have instituted the suit. The suit was consequently withdrawn, with leave to sue again, and the present suit was launched, making all the ryots parties. 2. It is now contended that, as the present suit was commenced after the expiration of four months, it cannot by maintained. We agree with the lower Appellate Court that the condition mentioned in the District Courts order was complied with when the four ryots, referred to therein, filed the first suit. That was the suit contemplated by the parties and the present suit was necessitated by the technical objection of non-joinder raised by the defendants. 3. The only other point raised is, that the District Court alone has jurisdiction to decide the question of apportionment of compensation-money except in the case referred to in Section 31(2) of the Land Acquisition Act and the Munsifs Court had, therefore, no jurisdiction to entertain the suit. The District Courts order was passed by consent and no proceedings were taken by either party to impeach it as was done in Harish Chandra Chatterji v. Bhoba Tarini Debi 8 C.W.N. 321. We are of opinion that the defendants cannot attack it collaterally in defence to this suit. The District Judges order cannot be regarded as so utterly void as to permit them to do so. The Munsifs Court is not wanting in inherent jurisdiction to try a suit for the determination of the right to money awarded as compensation under the Land Acquisition Act. The District Judges order cannot be regarded as so utterly void as to permit them to do so. The Munsifs Court is not wanting in inherent jurisdiction to try a suit for the determination of the right to money awarded as compensation under the Land Acquisition Act. Both parties having consented to the Judges order, which was in fact suggested by the defendants, they must be regarded as estopped from questioning the District Munsifs jurisdiction: See Nararimha Row v. Rama Row 5 M.L.J. 79. 4. The case relied on by the appellants, Bhandi Singh v. Ramadhin Rai 2 C.L.J. 359 is not in point as the order of the District Judge there was not one passed by consent. 5. The Court merely held that the proper course to be pursued by an aggrieved party in such a case was to have it set aside by a superior Court and not to institute a fresh suit. The order appealed against is right. We dismiss this appeal with costs.