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1982 DIGILAW 61 (GUJ)

RAMAKANT D. TRIPATHI v. CENTRAL BANK OF INDIA

1982-04-13

N.H.BHATT

body1982
N. H. BHATT, J. ( 1 ) EVEN a bare look at the above extracts from the proceedings and the orders will he sufficient to show that the whole enquiry has gone off the tangent. The charge was that the petitioner did not effect inspection. The evidence in the form of to bills showed that he had effected inspection. So an attempt was made to spin a new charge without any attention of the petitioner being specifically drawn to it and the attempt is pitiable also. The MR alleged that the petitioner himself had not submitted the reports but submission was required to be made to whom was not at all made clear even in the finding. The MR then stated that the petitioner should not have sanctioned loans without obtaining relevant reports in this regard. The petitioner was never told that he had to obtain relevant reports and that in fact he had not. Something off the charge was alleged only at the time of the inquiry. At the stage of the enquiry the MR asserted that the petitioner had not submitted reports. I have already referred to this. So the only allegation at the time of the enquiry was that the petitioner had not submitted those reports. When the matter came to recording a finding the Enquiry Officer stated that he had not obtained relevant reports. Thus there is evidently irreconcilable decision taken differently at different times. On this ground also the finding can be said to be totally vitiated. ( 2 ) MR. N. J. Mehta in this connection submitted that the word effect would mean doing or getting things done. With respects it is difficult to strain the language in the manner Mr. Mehta suggested. The charge that has been reproduced above would show that the only charge that was levelled against the petitioner was that he had failed to effect inspection but when it was found that he had effected inspections himself both before and after the sanction of loans a somersault was taken and a new case was sought to be created and that too in a half-hearted manner. It is therefore safe for me to conclude that there was no material whatsoever to bring home the charge and therefore the charge was vitiated in toto. The Appellate Authority in this regard simply observed that the petitioner had not obtained pre-sanction inspection reports. It is therefore safe for me to conclude that there was no material whatsoever to bring home the charge and therefore the charge was vitiated in toto. The Appellate Authority in this regard simply observed that the petitioner had not obtained pre-sanction inspection reports. The Appellate Authority in this connection mechanically reproduced what was found by the Enquiry Officer and accepted by the Disciplinary Authority. No note has been taken of the petitioners assertion supported by documents that there were no gaudiness issued in this regard no provision was alleged to be existing under which such reports were to be submitted by the petitioner or were to be obtained by him from the Agricultural Finance Officer and no mind was applied to the petitioners assertion that in the initial stages he was told that it was not necessary for him to conduct these inspections himself and that he should rely on a specially appointed officer for dealing with the agricultural finances. Such important documents relied upon by the petitioner were at least required to be considered and dealt with but inconvenient situations were totally ignored and this would also go to vitiate the enquiry the findings and the punishment imposed on the petitioner. ( 3 ) ON the above short grounds and without going into the question as to whether the Regulation 8 (Central Bank Officers Employees (Disciplines and appeal Regulations 1976 was required to be followed despite introduction of Regulation 6 into Regulation 8 whether the proper documents were furnished or not it is held that the findings are totally vitiated. They can be branded as perverse and the impression that has been left in my mind on the perusal of these proceedings the part of which is already extracted above is that the whole enquiry was initiated after about more than six years with an ulterior object in mind since the petitioner was emboldened to file a suit against the Bank in the City Civil Court challenging the Banks action of reverting him from his post and denying him other benefits and stopping his increments. His explanation was sought for in the year 1970 and he had furnished the same and if there was any case for holding departmental enquiry nothing was there to deal the Bank from initiating the same then on within a reasonable time thereafter. His explanation was sought for in the year 1970 and he had furnished the same and if there was any case for holding departmental enquiry nothing was there to deal the Bank from initiating the same then on within a reasonable time thereafter. The Agricultural Finance Officer was dealt with departmentally and his services were put an end to. The long period of six years lapsed and it was only after the summons of the suit was received that this bogey of enquiry came to be started. As many as 39 charges were bundled of together and out of them only two charges can be allegedly made good and I have already shown that it was a feeble and faint attempt that was foredoomed to failure. ( 4 ) BEFORE I leave this matter at this stage and go to the reliefs that could be granted to the petitioner I would like to mention here what the Appellate Authority observed before confirming the order of punishment. It observed as follows:"his (the petitioners) intention and bonafides however were not questioned and the same have not been doubted. . . No where in his finding the E. O. and D. A. has shown harsh or unjust approach. He has rightly said in his findings that it would not be fair to arrive at conclusion that because the A. F. O. was responsible for scrutiny of proposals prior to finance and verification of end use thereafter the Branch Manager had no role to perform. Branch Manager should have been aware of the fact that overall responsibility for the proper functioning of the branch was on him. If Shri Tripathi had exercised proper check and sized up the situation several lapses/irregularities and excess disbursements would have been prevented". It is surprising that the word disbursements figures for the first time at the fag end of this order. There never was any charge that there was any excess disbursement. This also would show that there is non-application of mind on the part of the Appellate Authority. As a matter of fact one of the excess disbursements was held but was not pursued and still the Appellate Authority has clung to it. This also is indicative of some pre-determined mind working behind the whole operation. This also would show that there is non-application of mind on the part of the Appellate Authority. As a matter of fact one of the excess disbursements was held but was not pursued and still the Appellate Authority has clung to it. This also is indicative of some pre-determined mind working behind the whole operation. ( 5 ) THE result is that the orders at Annexures G and H are required to be quashed and they are hereby quashed. The petitioner has prayed that a writ should be issued directing the Bank to treat the petitioner as deemed to have been promoted in June 1971 when the person next junior to him were promoted. It was asserted by the petitioner in the petition that the promotion went by seniority but that does not appear to be true because in the very paragraph 11 of the petition the petitioner has stated that because of this cloud cast on his career he was not permitted to appear before the screening committee and his case was not considered at all. This would mean that promotion goes not only by seniority but some merits are to be considered. As the petitioner was denied the consideration for promotion on the ground that departmental enquiry was contemplated as back as in the year 1977 because of the explanation sought for from him and in the reply to the petition it has been specifically stated that the promotion was not given to him as departmental proceedings were pending against him vide page 105 of the petition. All that they can be directed is that the petitioners case should be viewed as if no departmental enquiry was pending against him. His case will be examined afresh by adopting only those standard which were adopted at the time of selecting persons next junior to him in the seniority list two of whom are named by the petitioner in the petitioner and they are Shri C. S. Vakil and Shri V. J. Shah. A writ of mandamus shall therefore issue against the respondent-Bank directing them to consider the case of the petitioner for promotion in June 1971 on the basis and criteria on which the cases of the above said two persons were considered and finalised by the Bank authorities and if there is nothing otherwise against him he will be accorded due promotion and all incidental benefit having therefrom. ( 6 ) IT was then submitted by Mr. Mehta that as the conclusion of the departmental enquiry and consequential penalty are set at naught for want of any proof in respect of the charges and other allied grounds already referred to above this Court should declare that the Bank is at liberty to start fresh enquiry on the self-saying charges. The petitioner has already retired from the services of the Bank by now. The allegations are pertaining to the period 1969-70. This means 12 years have already rolled by and the petitioner had already retired from service. Relying on the ratio of the Supreme Court laid down in the case of Union of India and Others v. M. B. Patnaik and Others reported in A. I. R. 1981 SC 858 paragraph 4 I declare that the petitioner shall not be put to harassment by initiating a fresh enquiry of the self-same grounds and allegations that would amount to abuse of the powers of the public authority namely the respondent-Bank. I hasten to add however that ordinarily afresh enquiry can be said to be open to be resorted to but the two major facts namely that so many years have rolled by and the petitioner has already retired from service since 1980 show that such a liberty cannot be reserved for the respondent-Bank. I therefore allow this petition by declaring the orders at Annexures G and H as quashed and directing the respondent-Bank to considers the case of the petitioner for promotion in June 1971 in the manner already set out by me above and it is directed that the respondent-Bank shall release to the petitioner all other benefits on the basis of the promotion if awarded to him in the light of the direction of considerations already issued. It goes without saying the other future benefits flowing from this situation will be available to the petitioner as a matter of necessary corollary. In view of the fact that the petitioner has already retired from service it is directed that his case shall be considered not later than 30/06/1982. Rule is made absolute with costs petition allowed .