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1991 DIGILAW 831 (MAD)

T. Srirenga Nachiyar and another v. G. V. Srinivasa Naicker

1991-11-07

SRINIVASAN

body1991
Judgment :- The civil revision petition is directed against an order of injunction made in the respondent, who is the plaintiff in O.S.No.276 of 1985 on the file of District Aruppukkot-tai. The suit is one for declaration of plaintiffs title and injunction restraining defendants from interfering with the plaintiff ’ s possession. The plaintiff has also prayed decree for part of the rent as payable to him. The plaintiff filed I.A.No.728 of 1985 injunction restraining the defendants from collecting rent from the fourth defendant, was in possession as a tenant. Interim injunction was granted in the first instance defendants 1 to 3 filed an application I.A.No.73 of 1987 to vacate the interim injunction. order dated 3.3.1987, the Principal District Judge, Ramanathapuram at Madurai, the fourth defendant was in possession as a tenant of the first defendant and the the only person entitled to collect rent from the fourth defendant. On that footing he the injunction and dismissed the application for injunction. 2. The plaintiff filed I.A.No.202 of 1990 for aninjunction restraining the defendants from interfering with his possession. In the affidavit filed in support of the application the plaintiff stated that the fourth defendant vacated premises and thereafter, he was in possession as owner of the building. The plaintiff has explained how he got possession from the fourth defendant handed over possession to Nor is it the case of the plaintiff that he resorted to any process known to law and possession of the property. 3. The courts below have granted injunction in favour of the plaintiff on the footing that in possession on the date of the application. The courts below have also taken the view the counter-affidavit filed by the petitioners herein admits in a way the possession of plaintiff. 4. The orders of the courts below are unsustainable. I have already referred to the facton 3.3.1987 the Principal District Judge found that the fourth defendant was the tenant of the first defendant and that the latter was entitled to collect the rent. Hence, it was a clear finding that the first defendant was in possession of the property through his tenant and the plaintiff was not in possession at that time. Hence, it was a clear finding that the first defendant was in possession of the property through his tenant and the plaintiff was not in possession at that time. Even assuming that the plaintiff got possession subsequent thereto on the fourth defendant vacating the premises unless it is alleged and proved before the court that the plaintiff got possession by a lawful process, he is not entitled to pray for injunction against the defendants. The relief of injunction is an equitable remedy and the person who seeks the same must come to court with clean hands. He who seeks equity must do equity. In the present case, there is no averment by the plaintiff as to how he got possession after the fourth defendant vacated the premises. 5. Learned counsel for the plaintiff urges that he took possession of his l/4th share and the defendants took possession of their share after the fourth defendant vacated. But, no such case is put forward in the affidavit filed by the plaintiff in support of his application for injunction. 6. In the circumstances, the orders of the courts below are set aside and I.A.No.202 of 1990 in O.S.No.276 of 1985 on the file of District Munsif, Aruppukkottai is dismissed. The parlies will bear their respective costs. 7. The suit is already six years old and in the interests of justice, it should be disposed of immediately. The trial court is directed to dispose of the suit on or before 31.3.1992. It is also made clear that any observation made in the orders of the courts below and in this order of mine shall not sway in any manner the trial court while disposing of the suit. The suit shall be disposed of only on the basis of the evidence adduced therein. Petition dismissed.