ekuuh; U;k;kf/kifr kekZ-&bl iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk esa vij flfoy U;k;k/khk ¼d-[k-½ ,oa U;kf;d eftLVªsV Øe 5] t;iqj uxj] t;iqj }kjk ikfjr vknsk fnukad 1-11-1994 dks pqukSrh nh xbZ gS ftlds }kjk izkFkZuk i= vUrxZr /kkjk 47] O;ogkj izfØ;k lafgrk] tks fd fMØh fu"iknu izdj.k la- 46@1989 esa izLrqr fd;k x;k Fkk] fujLr fd;k x;k gSA ¼2½- la{ksi esa izdj.k ds rF; bl izdkj gS fd LoxhZ; Jherh dsljh nsoh] tks fd eqUuk yky dh ekrk Fkh rFkk eqUUkk yky us ,d okns buf[kyk; nkeksnj o LoxhZ; ewypUn ds fo:) fooknxzLr lEifRr ds lEcU/k esa izLrqr fd;kA izkFkhZ jkepUnz tks fd e`rd ewypUnz dk iq= gS] }kjk bl iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk esa ;g Hkh dFku fd;k gS fd oknxzLr Hkwfe vkxjk jksM+] t;iqj ij mRrj fnkk esa fLFkr gS ftldh eki mRrj ls nf{k.k 102 QhV o iwoZ ls ifpe 24 QhV gSA okn i= ds lkFk mDr fookfnr Hkwfe dk dksbZ ekufp= izLrqr ugha fd;k x;k Fkk fMØhnkj Hkw&Lokeh us okn i= esa ;g vfHkdfFkr fd;k Fkk fd mDr Hkwfe [kkyh Hkwfe gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe dks fdjk;s ij Jh nkeksnj dks fn;k x;k FkkA fopkj.k U;k;ky; us mDr okn esa fnukad 22-8-1986 dks fMØh ikfjr dj nhA fooknxzLr lEifRRk@Hkwfe dk fooj.k jsUV uksV fnukad 27-4-1966 esa fuEu izdkj fn;k x;k gS& ^^tks fd ,d tehu [kkyh njoktsnkj vkxjk jksM+ ij nf{k.k dh rjQ dhA ;g tehu 102 QhV yEch o 24 QhV pkSM+h gSA** okn i= dh en la[;k 1 esa oknh }kjk fdjk;s ij nh xbZ Hkwfe dk fooj.k fuEu izdkj fn;k x;k gS& ^^,d Hkw[k.M fLFkr t;iqj uxj vkxjk jksM+ ij jksM+ ds nf{k.k dh rjQ dh 102 QqV yEch o 24 QqV pkSM+hA** fMØh esa fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk ;g vafdr fd;k x;k gS fd fooknxzLr Hkw[k.M dk dCtk oknh dks nks ekg ds Hkhrj Hkhrj fn;k tk;sA mDr fMØh ds fu"iknu gsrq fu"iknu ;kfpdk izLrqr dh xbZ ftlesa izkFkhZ us viuh vkifRr;ka izLrqr dh rFkk vkifRr;kasa ds lkFk ,d ekufp= fookfnr Hkw[k.M dk izLrqr fd;k ftlesa oknxzLr lEifRr ihys jax ls nkkZ;h xbZ rFkk vU; lEifRr tks fd LoxhZ; ewy pUn ds dCts esa pyh vk jgh Fkh vkSjftl ij LoxhZ; ewypUn us fjgk;kh edku Hkh fufeZr fd;k gS] tks fd fMØh fd;s x;s Hkw[k.M ,oa vkxjkjksM+ ds e/; esa uhys jax ls nkkZ;k x;k gSA mDr rF; ds lEcU/k esa i{kdkjksa ds e/; fdlh izdkj dk dksbZ fookn ugha gS fd mDr nksuksa Hkw[k.Mksa dk dqy {ks=Qy 160 QhV yEck gS ftlesa ls 102 QhV mRrj ls nf{k.k dh rjQ dh Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk fMØh ikfjr dh xbZ gS rFkk fMØhnkj fMØh esa of.kZr Hkwfe 102 QhV yEch o 24 QhV pkSM+h Hkwfe dk gh vkf/kiR; izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh gS vkSj blls vf/kd Hkwfe dk vkf/kiR; izkIr djus dk fMØhnkj dks dksbZ vf/kdkj izkIr ugha gSA izkFkhZ }kjk O;ogkj izfØ;k lafgrk dh /kkjk 47 ds vUrxZr izLrqr fd, x;s vkifRr izkFkZuk esa] mlds lkFk la;ksftr ekufp= esa fMØh dh xbZ Hkwfe@lEifRr dks ihys jax ls nkkZ;k x;k gSA ¼3½- izkFkhZ }kjk izLrqr izkFkZuk i= vUrxZr /kkjk 47] O;ogkj izfØ;k lafgrk dk fMØhnkj }kjk tokc izLrqr fd;k x;k rnqijkUr vkifRrdrkZ@izkFkhZ us ,d lakksf/kr izkFkZuk i= fnukad 12-10-1990 dks izLrqr fd;k ftlesa en la- 5 ds mijkUr fuEu iafDr;ka tksM+h xbZ& ^^uhys jax ls fn[kkbZ xbZ lEifRr okLro esa ljdkjh lEifRr gS fd ftls lkoZtfud fuekZ.k foHkkx viuh lM+d ds fgLls dh Hkwfe crkrk gSA bl tehu dks jkT; ljdkj viuh vd`f"k Hkwfe crkrk gS rFkk lkfcdk esa uxj ifj"kn t;iqj us budks viuh fefYd;r crk;k FkkA bl ljdkjh tehu dh lu 1965 esa dksbZ dher o mi;ksx ugha Fkk rFkk tc vklikl okys tSlksa fuBYyk o eqdqV fcgkjh us tehu ij dCtk dj fy;k rks lu~ 1965 esa izkFkhZ mtznkj ds firk LoxhZ; ewy pUn th us Hkh uhys jax ls fn[kkbZ xbZ tehu ij viuk dCtk dj fy;k o tkfy;ka vkfn cukus dk dkj[kkuk yxk fy;kA bl izdkj lu~ 1965 ls gh izkFkhZ bl uhys jax ls fn[kkbZ xbZ tehu ij dkcht gSaA** ¼4½- mDr lakks/ku fu"iknu U;k;ky; }kjk fnukad 24-4-91 dks Lohdkj fd;k x;k rFkk nksuksa i{k dh lk{; ys[kc) dhA izkFkhZ@vkifRrdrkZ us viuh lk{; esa vius Lo;a ds c;ku rFkk jkepUnz ¼Mh-MCY;w-1½ fpjath yky ¼Mh- MCY;q-2½ o nkeksnj ¼Mh-MCY;q- 3½ dh lk{; ys[kc) djkbZ rFkk 34 nLrkostkr iznfkZr djk;sA blds foijhr fMØhnkj us vius i{k ds leFkZu esa eqUukyky ¼Mh-,p-MCY;q-1½ jkesoj ¼Mh-,p-MCY;q 2½ dh lk{; ys[kc) djkbZ rFkk dqN nLrkost iznfkZr djk;sA ¼5½- fu"iknu U;k;ky; us vk{ksfir vknsk fnukad 1-11-1994 ikfjr dj izkFkhZ@vkifRrdrkZ dk mDr izkFkZuk i= fujLr dj fn;k ftlls O;fFkr gksdj izkFkhZ@vkifRrdrkZ }kjk ;g iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk izLrqr dh xbZ gSA ¼6½ eSaus izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vf/koDrk Jh lkxjey esgrk ,oa izfri{khx.k ds fo}ku vf/koDrk Jh vkj-ds- tSu }kjk vius vius i{kksa ds leFkZu esa izLrqr fd, x;s rdksZ dks /;ku iwoZd lquk rFkk vk{ksfir vknsk dk voyksdu fd;kA ¼7½- izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vf/koDrk Jh lkxj ey esgrk dk rdZ gS fd fu"iknu U;k;ky; us izkFkhZ@vkifRrdrkZ }kjk izLrqr dh xbZ lk{; ,oa nLrkostksa dk lgh :i esa foospu ugha fd;k gSA mUgksaus esjk /;ku vk{ksfir vknsk dh en la- 19 dh vksj vkdf"kZr fd;k tks fuEu izdkj gS& ^^mijksDr foospu ds vk/kkj ij oknh ds gd esa nh xbZ fMØh esa of.kZr fooknxzLr ifjlj dh prqFkZ lhek,a fu/kkZfjr djus esa mDr izdj.k ds okn i= ,oa tokcnkos ls fLFkfr Li"V gks xbZ gS vr% bl laca/k esa mtznkjh ds nkSjku izLrqr dh xbZ lk{; dk voyEc fy;s tkus dh dksbZ vko;drk izrhr ugha gqbZ gS vkSj mtznkjh rnkuqlkj vfHkfuf.kZr djrs gq, [kkfjt dh tkrh gSA** ¼8½- Jh esgrk us U;k;ky; dk /;ku okn la- 657@80 dh vksj vkdf"kZr fd;k ftldh en la[;k 1 fuEu izdkj gS& ^^izfroknh Øe 1 us 27-4-1966 dks oknh Øe 1 ls ekSf[kd :i ls ,d Hkw[k.M fLFkr t;iqj uxj vkxjk jksM+ ls nf{k.k dh rjQ dh 102 QhV yEch o 24 QhV pkSM+h ftldh prqFkZ lhek,a fuEu izdkj gS& 45 :i;s ekg okj ij 11 ekg ds fy, fdjk;s ij yh o bl lEcU/k esa fdjk;k ukek Hkh izfroknh ua- 1 us oknhx.k ds gd esa fnukad 27-4-1966 dks fy[kokdj vius gLrk{kj dj fn,& prqFkZ lhek,a Hkw[k.M iwoZ esa % jk/kk xksfoan th dh tehu o jk/kk xksfoUnth o eq- dslj nsoh dk 10 QhV dk jkLrk ifpe esa % xksihpUn th dh tehu nf{k.k esa % tehu dslj nsoh] mRrj esa % vkxjk jksM+** ¼9½- blds vfrfjDr Jh esgrk us esjk /;ku fdjk;sukes dh vksj Hkh vkdf"kZr fd;k ftlesa fooknxzLr Hkwfe dk fooj.k fuEu izdkj vafdr gS& ^^,d tehu [kkyh njoktsnkj vkxjk jksM+ ij nf{k.k dh rjQ gS ;g tehu 102 QhV yEch o 24 QqV pkSM+h gS rFkk vkxs dk eaqg ldM+k gS bl tehu ds vxy cxy esa iwoZ esa jk/kkxksfoUn th dh tehu o jk/kkxksfoUn th dk o eqLekr dSlj nsoh dk nl QqV dk jkLrk gS o ifpe esa xksih pUn th dh tehu gS vkSj nf{k.k esa vkxjk jksM+ gS rFkk mRrj esa tehu dSlj nsoh dh gSA** ¼10½- Jh esgrk us esjk /;ku fMØhnkj eqUuk yky }kjk fnukad 16-11-1989 dks fMØh ds fu"iknu gsrq izLrqr fd;s x;s vkosnu i= dh vksj Hkh vkdf"kZr fd;k ftlesa fMØhnkj us fuEu rF; vafdr fd, gS& ^^fuEufyf[kr ifjlj ds fu"dklu gsrq okjUV dCtk jsgkuh tkjh Qjek;k tk;A rQrhk tk;nkn okdS kgj t;iqj ,d ehy iRFkj ds ikl vkxjk jksM+ ij fLFkr ,d Hkw[k.M ftldks layXu uDk esa yky js[kk ls fn[kk;k x;k gSA iwoZ esa jk/kk xksfoUn th dh tehu o jkLrk 10 QhV pkSM+k] ifpe esa xksih pan th dh tehu] nf{k.k esa tehu dSlj nsoh] mRrj esa vkxjk jksM+ dk dCtk fMØhnkjku dks fnyk;k tkosA mDr izkFkZuk i= ds lkFk ,d ekufp= la;ksftr fd;k x;k ftlesa yky L;kgh ls mDr of.kZr lEifRr nkkZ;h xbZ gSA ¼11½- Jh esgrk] fo}ku vf/koDrk izkFkhZ dk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd mDr la;ksftr uDks esa yky L;kgh ls nkkZ;h xbZ Hkwfe 160 QhV yEch gS vkSj fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk dsoy 102 QhV Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa gh fMØh ikfjr dh xbZ gSA ¼12½- mDr uDks ds vuqkhyu ls Li"V gS fd mDr Hkwfe dh uki 160 QhV gS D;ksafd mDr uDks esa Ldsy 16 QhV = 1 bap nkkZ;k x;k gS vkSj iSekus ls ;fn yky L;kgh ls nkkZ;h Hkwfe dks ukik tk; rks ;g 10 bap gksrh gSA vr% Ldsk ds fglkc ls Hkh fookfnr Hkwfe 160 QqV gksrh gS vkSj pwafd lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk fMØh gh ikfjr ugha dh xbZ gS rks fMØhnkj mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk fdl izdkj izkIr dj ldrk gSA ¼13½- blds foijhr izfri{khx.k ds lq;ksX; vf/koDrk Jh vkj-ds- vxzoky 73 us fu"iknu U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr vk{ksfir vknsk dk leFkZu djrs gq, rdZ izLrqr fd;k fd fu"iknu U;k;ky; us vk{ksfir vknsk ikfjr djus esa dksbZ dkuwuh -=qfV ugha dh gS tks mlds {ks=kf/kdkj ls ijs gksA Jh vxzoky dk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk rF; lEcU/kh ikfjr vknsk esa iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk esa bl U;k;ky; }kjk gLr{ksi ugha fd;k tk ldrkA bl lEcU/k esa mUgksaus mPpre U;k;ky; }kjk ih- mn;kuh nsoh cuke oh-oh- jktsoj izlkn jko o vU; ¼1½] dh vksj vkdf"kZr fd;k ftldh en la- 10 esa mPpre U;k;ky; }kjk fuEu vo/kkj.kk O;Dr dh xbZ gS& "It is settled law that the question as to what was sold in execution of the decree is a question of fact. In the present case the Sub-ordinate Judge, after an examination of the sale certificate and other documents, has recorded a finding that the entire property falling within the boundaries mentioned in the sale certificate has been sold. That was finding of fact. The High Court in exercise of its revisional Jurisdiction, was not justified in reopening the finding of fact recorded by the sub ordinate Judge., the judgment of the High Court cannot, therefore, be upheld and must be set aside." blds vfrfjDr Jh vxzoky us vius i{k ds leFkZu esa fuEufyf[kr U;kf;d n`"VkUr dh vksj U;k;ky; dk /;ku vkdf"kZr fd;k& ¼v½ eSa- Hkkstjkt dqUtojth vkW;y feYl ,.M fxuh QSDVªh cuke ;ksxjkt flUgk ¼2½ ftlesa mPpre U;k;ky; }kjk fuEu vo/kkj.kk O;Dr dh xbZ gS& "S. 115. Interference only on ground that a different view on facts elicited was possible - Not permissible in exercise of revisional jurisdiction." ¼c½ Hkkou oktk oxSjk cuke lksyadh guwth [kksMkth oxSjk ¼3½ ftlesa mPpre U;k;ky; }kjk fuEu er O;Dr fd;k x;k gS& It is true that an executing court can not go behind the decree under execution. But that does mean that it has no duty to fund out the true effect of that decree. For construing a decree it can and in appropriate cases it ought to take into consideration the pleadings as well as the proceedings leadings upto the decree. In order to find out the meaning of the words employed in a decree, the court often has to ascertain the circumstances under which these words came to be used. For construing a decree it can and in appropriate cases it ought to take into consideration the pleadings as well as the proceedings leadings upto the decree. In order to find out the meaning of the words employed in a decree, the court often has to ascertain the circumstances under which these words came to be used. That is the plain duty of the executing court and if that Court fails to discharge that duty if would be to have failed to exercise the jurisdiction vested in it." ¼l½ j?kquUnu Bkdqj cuke ckcw fdkunso ukjk;.k esgrk ¼4½ ftlesa ?kVuk mPp U;k;ky; }kjk fuEu vo/kkj.kk O;Dr dh xbZ gS& "Where a land conveyed is described to boundaries as well as by area, if there is a difference between the boundaries and the area, the land actually comprised within the boundaries will be treated to have been conveyed." ¼n½ uUnyky cuke xqyke vgen oxSjk ¼4½ ftlesa ;g vo/kkj.kk O;Dr dh xbZ gS& "Discrepancy between area and boundaries are to be taken as criterion for determining property actually conveyed." ¼;½ ih-ds-,-ch-dkWi- lkslk;Vh cuke xouZesV vkWQ iysfLru ¼6½ ftlesa fuEu vo/kkj.kk O;Dr dh xbZ gS& "Conflict between statement of area and description by boundaries- Description by boundaries is to be preferred." ¼j½ izrki pUnz ?kks"k cuke ,glku pUnz ukFk oxSjk ¼7½ ftlesa fuEu vo/kkj.kk O;Dr dh xbZ gS& "Boundaries set out-Cast that area was stated to be 5 instead of 6 Kathas held immaterial-Plea that there was splitting of tenancy rejected." ¼y½ ;ke lqUnj cukensoh flag oxSjk ¼8½ ftlesa bl U;k;ky; }kjk ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gS fd& "Incorporation of boundaries in suit in respect of immovable property is not absolutely necessary if the immovable property can otherwise be identified." ¼14½- ;g fufoZokn gS fd okn i= ds lkFk fooknxzLr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa dksbZ ekufp= la;ksftr ugha fd;k x;k Fkk rFkk eqUuk yky kekZ fMØhnkj }kjk fnukad 16-11-1989 dks izLrqr fd, x, fMØh fu"iknu izkFkZuk i= ds lkFk tks ekufp= izLrqr fd;k x;k gS mlds voyksdu ls Li"V gS fd yky jax ls nfkZr Hkwfe dks ;fn iSekus ls ukik tk;s rks og 10 bap ds yxHkx cSBrh gS vkSj ekufp= esa LdSy fn;k x;k gS og 1** = 16 QhV fn;k x;k gSA bl izdkj lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dh yEckbZ 160 QhV gksrh gS tcfd fMØh fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk dsoy 102 QhV Hkwfe dh gh ikfjr dh xbZ gS] fu"iknu U;k;k;y }kjk mDr ifjizs{; esa lkf{k;ksa dh lk{; ys[kc) dh xbZ gS vkSj izkFkhZ@vkifRrdrkZ ds 34 nLrkost iznfkZr fd, gS os vuko;d Fks rks lk{; izLrqr djus o nLrkost iznfkZr djkus dh vko;drk gh D;k Fkh] fufpr rkSj ij lgh fu"d"kZ ij igqapus ds fy, mDr lk{; ys[kc) dh xbZ Fkh o nLrkost iznfkZr djk;s x;s Fks fdUrq fu"iknu U;k;ky; us mDr nLrkostksa ,oa lk{; dk voyksdu ugha fd;k o fu"iknu U;k;ky; us okn i= ,oa izfrokn i= dk foospu djrs gq, vk{ksfir vknsk ikfjr dj fn;k gSA vk{ksfir vknsk dh en la- 17 fuEu izdkj gS& ^^;g mHk; i{kksa ds chp Lohd`r kq) rF; gS fd ekSds ij tks Hkwfe fLFkr gS mldk mRrj dh vksj eqag ldM+k gS rFkk pkSM+kbZ 14 QhV ds vklikl gS tks nf{k.k dh rjQ tkrs tkrs lkekU; vuqØe esa c<+h gS rFkk yxHkx 24 QhV c<+us ds ckn vUr rd mlh Øe esa pyrh jgh gSA bl laca/k esa fo}ku vf/koDrk mtznkjku dk rdZ jgk gS fd tgka ls ekSds ij fookfnr Hkwfe dh 24 QhV dh pkSM+kbZ gS ogka ls mDr Hkwfe fdjk;s ij yh gqbZ gS] Lohdkj fd;s tkus ;ksX; ugha gS rFkk mudk ;g rdZ Hkh vkxjk jksM+ o fdjk;s ij fy;s x;s ifjlj chp jkT; ljdkj vFkok uxj ikfydk vFkok lkoZtfud fuekZ.k foHkkx dh Hkwfe gks] Hkh Lohdkj fd;s tkus ;ksX; ugha gSA cfYd mtznkjku bl izdkj ds fdlh Hkh rdZ dks mBkus ls ^^izfrcaf/kr gS D;ksafd ewy nkos ds fopkj.k ds nkSjku mUgksaus fookfnr ifjlj dh fLFkfr ds laca/k esa dksbZ izu [kM+k ugha fd;k Fkk vkSj ftldk fuLrkj.k mDr okn esa vfUre :i ls fd;k tk pqdk gSA Qy ;g mtznkjh blh izdkj ls fuf.kZr dh tkrh gS fd fMØhnkjku vizkFkhZx.k@oknhx.k us tks fMØh ds fu"iknu gsrq vkosnu i= izLrqr fd;k gS mlds vuqlkj izfroknhx.k }kjk fdjk;s ij yh xbZ fooknxzLr lEifRr fuEu prqFkZ lhekvksa esa vkxjk jksM+ ij fLFkr gSA** ¼15½- mDr foospu ds vuqkhyu ls Li"V gS fd fu"iknu U;k;ky; us ljekbZtst ,.M dUtsDplZ ds vk/kkj ij] mlds le{k izLrqr dh xbZ lk{; ,oa nLrkostksa dk lgkjk fy, fcuk] izkFkhZ vkifRrdrkZ dk izkFkZuk i= fujLr dj fn;k gS ftlesa fMØhnkj }kjk fMØh ds fu"iknu ds lkFk la;ksftr ekufp= ds lEcU/k esa izLrqr rdksZ dks Hkh dksbZ LFkku ugha fn;k gSA ¼15A½- izfri{khx.k ds lq;ksX; vf/koDrk Jh vxzoky }kjk izLrqr U;kf;d n`"VkUr Hkkouk oktk cuke lksyadh vuqth ¼mijksDr m)r½ esa ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; us tks fl)kUr izfrikfnr fd, gS muds vuqlkj Hkh fu"iknu U;k;ky; dk ;g drZO; Fkk fd og bl rF; dks ns[krk fd fMØh dk okLrfod izHkko D;k gS vkSj bl rF; dks ns[kus ds fy, fu"iknu U;k;ky; dks os leLr nLrkost ns[kus pkfg, Fks ftuds vk/kkj ij fMØh ikfjr dh xbZ FkhA tc oknh us okn i= ds lkFk fooknxzLr lEifRr dk ekufp= izLrqr u dj mDr ekufp= dks fMØh ds fu"iknu dh dk;Zokgh esa izLrqr fd;k Fkk rks bu ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa fu"iknu U;k;ky; dk ;g nkf;Ro Fkk fd og mDr ifjizs{; esa mlds le{k izLrqr dh xbZ i{kdkjksa }kjk lk{; ,oa nLrkostksa ds foLr`r foospu ds mijkUr fdlh fufpr fu"d"kZ ij igqaprk D;ksafd fu"iknu U;k;ky; Lo;a us i{kdkjksa ds vfHkopuksa dks vi;kZIr ekurs gq, izkFkhZ }kjk izLrqr dh xbZ vkifRr;ksa ds laca/k esa lk{; ys[kc) djus o nLrkost izLrqr djus dk vknsk fn;k FkkA ;fn okni= ,oa izfrokn i= ds vk/kkj ij gh oknxzLr lEifRr dh okLrfod lhekvksa dk Kku gks ldrk Fkk rks i{kdkjksa dh lk{; ys[kc) djus o nLrkost izLrqr djkus dh D;k vko;drk FkhA fu"iknu U;k;ky; }kjk tc i{kdkjksa ds vfHkopuksa ds vk/kkj ij fooknxzLr lEifRr dh lhekvksa ds lEcU/k esa fu.kZ; ugha fy;k tk ldk mlds mijkUr gh i{kdkjksa dks funsZk fd, x;s Fks fd os mDr ifjizs{; esa lk{; ,oa nLrkost izLrqr djsA i{kdkjksa }kjk mDr ifjizs{; esa lk{; o nLrkost izLrqr dj fn, tkus ij vf/kuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk mDr lk{; o nLrkostksa dk voyksdu ugha fd;k tkuk esjs fpkj esa ,d voS/kkfud d`R; gS vkSj v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk mlds le{k izLrqr lk{; o nLrkost ds foospu fd, fcuk fudkys x;s fu"d"kZ dks ,slk fu"d"kZ ugha ekuk tk ldrk ftlesa iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk esa bl U;k;ky; }kjk gLr{ksi ugha fd;k tk ldsA esjs fopkj esa v/khuLFk fu"iknu U;k;ky; us i{kdkjksa }kjk mlds le{k izLrqr dh xbZ lk{; ,oa nLrkostksa dk foospu fd;s fcuk vknsk ikfjr dj ,slh dkuwuh =qfV dh gS tks mlds {ks=kf/kdkj ls ijs gS vkSj ;fn ,sls vknsk dks cus jgus fn;k x;k rks i{kdkjksa ds lkFk U;k; u gks ikus dh laHkkouk gS rFkk blls izkFkhZ vkifRrdrkZ dks viw.khZ; {kfr dkfjr gksus dh Hkh laHkkouk gSA ¼16½- izfri{khx.k ds lq;ksX; vf/koDrk Jh vxzoky }kjk esjs le{k izLrqr fd, x;s U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa ls fl)kUr% eSa lger gwa ijUrq bl izdj.k esa mDr U;kf;d n`"VkUr ykxw ugha gksrsA ¼17½- ifj.kker% ;g iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk Lohdkj dh tkrh gSA v/khuLFk U;k;ky; dk vk{ksfir vknsk fnukad 1-11-1994 fujLr fd;k tkrk gS rFkk ;g funsZk fn;k tkrk gS fd v/khuLFk fu"iknu U;k;ky; izkFkhZ }kjk izLrqr izkFkZuk i= vUrxZr /kkjk 47] O;ogkj izfØ;k lafgrk dks i{kdkjksa }kjk izLrqr lk{; ,oa nLrkostksa ij fopkj dj] mUgsa ,rnFkZ lquokbZ dk volj iznku djrs gq, u;s fljs ls fu.khZr djsxkA mDr izkFkZuk i= dk fuLrkj.k gksus rd i{kdkj fookfnr lEifRr ds lEcU/k esa ;FkkfLFkfr cuk;s j[ksaxsA i{kdkjksa dks funsZk fn;k tkrk gS fd os fu"ikfnr U;k;ky; ds le{k fnukad 15-10-1996 dks O;fDrk% mifLFkr gksA v/khuLFk U;k;ky; dk vfHkys[k vfoyEc ykSVk;k tkosA ¼18½- izdj.k dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks ns[krs gq, i{kdkj viuk dke O;; Lo;a ogu djsaxsA