[kku] U;k;kf/kifr&i{kdkjksa ds fo}ku vf/koDrkx.k dks lquk x;kA izLrqr ekeys esa rF; bl izdkj crk;s tkrs gSa fd fnukad 14-6-95 dks tc vkksd dqekj o eksguyky viuh eksVj lkbZfdy ij cSBs gq, tk jgs Fks rks Fkkukf/kdkjh vlukon Jh jk/kkfdku ehuk us mudks psd fd;k vkSj muds dCts esa ik;s x;s lksus pkanh ds tsojkr dks kd ds vk/kkj ij /kkjk 102 na-iz-la- ds vUrxZr tIr dj fy;kA tIr fd;s x;s tsojkr dks viuh lqiqnZxh ij izkIr djus gsrq izkFkhZ eksguyky us viuk vkosnu i= vUrxZr /kkjk 457 na-iz-la- fo}ku eftLVªsV ds le{k izLrqr fd;k] ftls fo}ku eftLVªsV us vius vknsk fnukad 27-6-95 }kjk vLohdkj dj fn;kA fo}ku eftLVªsV ds ,sls vknsk fnukad 27-6-95 dh iqf"V fo}ku l= U;k;k/khk] >kykokM+ us Hkh vius vknsk fnukad 28-9-95 }kjk dj nhA ,slk izrhr gksrk gS fd fo}ku eftLVªsV us vius vknsk fnukad 27-6-95 esa ;g vafdr fd;k Fkk fd /kkjk 457¼2½ na-iz-la- ds rgr N% ekg ds vUrxZr dk;Zokgh fd;s tkus ds ipkr~ dk;Zokgh dks iqu% fopkfjr fd;k tkosxkA ¼2½- viuh fuxjkuh dks vLohdkj dj fn;s tkus ds ipkr~ izkFkhZ Jh eksguyky us fo}ku eftLVªsV ds le{k viuk vkosnu i= iqu% fnukad 8-11-95 dks izLrqr fd;k] ijUrq mlds ,sls izkFkZuk i= dks fo}ku eftLVªsV us bl funsZk ds lkFk vLohdkj dj fn;k fd iwoZ esa muds }kjk fn;s x;s vknsk fnukad 27-6-95 dh iqf"V fo}ku l= U;k;k/khk us Hkh vius vknsk fnukad 28-9-95 }kjk dj nh Fkh rFkk ekeys esa dksbZ u;s rF; mlds ipkr~ ugha vk;s gSaA izkFkhZ us iqu% muds ,sls vknsk fnukad 13-11-95 ds fo:) fo}ku l= U;k;k/khk ds le{k fuxjkuh izLrqr dh] ftls fo}ku l= U;k;k/khk us vius fookfnr vknsk fnukad 20-1-96 }kjk bl fVIi.kh ds lkFk vLohdkj dj fn;k fd fo}ku eftLVªsV ds ml vknsk fnukad 27-6-95 o muds }kjk fn;s x;s vknsk fnukad 28-9-95 ds mijkUr bl ekeys dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa vc dksbZ ifjorZu ugha gqvk gSA vr% fuxjkuh fujk/kkj gSA muds ,sls vknsk ls vlUrq"V gksdj izkFkhZ us ;g izkFkZuki= vUrxZr /kkjk 482 na-iz-la- bl U;k;ky; ds le{k izLrqr fd;k gSA ¼3½- i{kdkjku ds fo}ku vf/koDrkx.k dks lquk x;k rFkk ekeys ij fopkj fd;k x;kA ¼4½- ;g lqLFkkfir fl)kUr gS fd U;k;ky; vius vf/kdkj vUrxZr /kkjk 482 na-iz-la- dk iz;ksx js;jsLV vkQ nh js;j dslst esa gh dj ldrk gSA eq[;r% mu ekeyksa esa tgka fd l= U;k;k/khk }kjk vius vf/kdkj vUrxZr /kkjk 397 na-iz-la- dk iz;ksx dj fookfnr vknsk ikfjr fd;k x;k gksA fo}ku l= U;k;k/khk }kjk fdlh ekeys esa vius vf/kdkj vUrxZr /kkjk 397 na-iz-la- dk iz;ksx fd;s tkus ds ipkr Hkh bl U;k;ky; dks ml ekeys esa /kkjk 482 na-iz-la- ds vUrxZr gLr{ksi djus ds mUgha ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa vf/kdkj izkIr gS tcfd ml ekeys esa U;k; dk guu gksuk ik;k tkrk gks rFkk fookfnr vknsk dks izHkko esa j[kus ls fdlh O;fDr ds vf/kdkjksa dh gkfu gksdj vU;k; dks izxfr feyrh gksA lkekU;r% /kkjk 482 na-iz-la- ds vf/kdkj iz;ksx esa ugha yk;s tkrsA bl izdkj dk er bl U;k;ky; }kjk pkanjke cuke LVsV ¼1½ esa O;Dr fd;k tk pqdk gS vkSj ,sls er dk leFkZu ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; 1995¼4½ ,l-lh-lh- i`"B 41 x.ksk ukjk;.k gsxM+s cuke ,l- caxkjIik ,oa vU; ¼2½ ls Hkh gksrk gSA ¼5½- mijksDr fl)kUr ds izdkk esa bl U;k;ky; }kjk rF;ksa dks tkapus ij ik;k tkrk gS fd eksguyky o muds lkFkh ds dCts ls lksus pkanh ds tsojkr Fkkukf/kdkjh vlukon }kjk dsoy kd ek= ds vk/kkj ij tIr fd;k x;s FksA ;g tIrh fnukad 14-6-95 dks vey esa yk;h x;h Fkh ftl yxHkx ,d lky gks pqdk gSA bl ,d lky dh vof/k ds nkSjku iqfyl vf/kdkjhx.k us vius dfFkr kd ds lEcU/k esa dksbZ vk/kkj U;k;ky; ds le{k izLrqr ugha fd;k gS vkSj tSlk fd ckj&ckj ij[kus ij Hkh nksuksa v/khuLFk U;k;ky;ksa us ;gh ik;k gS fd bl ekeys dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa dksbZ ifjorZu ugha gqvk gSA /kkjk 102 na-iz-la- ds vUrxZr tIr dh x;h lEifRr dks vfufpr le; ds fy;s vius vFkok U;k;ky; ds dCts esa j[kus ds iqfyl dks vf/kdkj izkIr ugha gSA bl lEcU/k esa /kkjk 457 na-iz-la- ds izko/kku fcYdqy Li"V gSa] tks fuEu izdkj gSa%& "457. Procedure by police upon seizure of property.-(1) Wherever the seizure of property by any police officer is reported to a Magistrate under the provisions of this Code, and such property is not produced before a Criminal Court during an inquiry or trial, the Magistrate may make such order as he thinks fit respecting the disposal of such property or the delivery of such property to the person entitled to the possession therefore, or if such person cannot be ascertained respecting the custody and production of such property. (2) If the person so entitled is known, the Magistrate may order the property to the delivered to him on such conditions (if any) as the Magistrate thinks fit and if such person is unknown, the Magistrate may detain it and shall, in such case issue a proclamation specifying the articles of which such property consists, and requiring any person who may have a claim thereto, to appear before him and establish his claim within six months from the dateof such proclamation and establish his claim within six months from the date of such proclamation." ¼6½- /kkjk 457 na-iz-la- ds iBu ls ;g Li"V fofnr gksrk gS fd tc Hkh dHkh fdlh iqfyl vf/kdkjh }kjk fdlh lEifRr dks vius dCts esa fy;s tkus dh lwpuk lEcfU/kr eftLVªsV dks nh tkrh gS vkSj ,slh lEifRr fdlh QkStnkjh U;k;ky; ds le{k py jgh fdlh tkap vFkok vUoh{kk ds lEcU/k esa vko;d ugha gS rks eftLVªsV dks ,slh lEifRr ds lEcU/k esa lqiqnZxh ij fn;s tkus dk vknsk nsus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj izkIr FkkA /kkjk 457 ¼2½ esa Li"V :i ls ;g funsZk fn;k x;k gS fd ;fn tIr dh x;h lEifRr dk LokfeRo izkIr djus okys O;fDr dk Kku gks rks eftLVªsV dks ml lEifRr dks ,sls O;fDr dh lqiqnZxh ij dqN krksZ ds lkFk lkSaik tkuk pkfg;s ijUrq tgka lEifRr dks izkIr dus okys O;fDr ds lEcU/k esa tkudkjh ugha gks rks eftLVªsV ,slh lEifRr dks vius dCts esa j[kdj mn~?kks"k.kk tkjh fd;s tkus dk vknsk nsxk vkSj tSlk fd /kkjk 458 na-iz-la- esa funsZk fn;k x;k gS ;fn mn?kks"k.kk tkjh dj fn;s tkus ds N% ekg ds ipkr~ Hkh dksbZ O;fDr ml lEifRr dks izkIr djus gsrq eftLVªsV ds le{k ugha vk;s ;k og O;fDr ftlds fd dCts ls lEifRr feyh Fkh fo}ku eftLVªsV dh bl fcUnq ij lUrqf"V djus esa vlQy jgs fd og lEifRr mls fdl izdkj izkIr gqbZ rks eftLVªsV ml lEifRr dks jkT; ljdkj ds fMLiksty ij j[kus rFkk mls uhyke dj mldh jde jktdks"k esa tek djkus tSlk vknsk ns ldrk gSA izLrqr ekeys esa foi{kh dh vksj ls esjs Kku esa ,slk dksbZ rF; ugha yk;k x;k fd izkFkhZ ls tIr dh x;h lEifRr ds laca/k esa /kkjk 457@458 na-iz-la- ds vUrxZr dk;Zokgh dh x;h gSA ,slh dk;Zokgh U;k;ky; }kjk vknsk fn;s tkus ds ipkr gh dh x;h izrhr ugha gksrhA ,slh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa vo; gh U;k;ky; dh dk;Zokgh dk nq:i;ksx ¼,C;wt vkQ nh izkslsl vkQ nh dksVZ½ gksuk ik;k tkrk gSA fookfnr vknsk dks izHkko esa j[kus ls ,d ,sls O;fDr] ftlds fd dCts ls og lEifRr feyh Fkh vkSj tks ckj&ckj ml lEifRr dks izkIr djus dk iz;Ru dj jgk gS] ds ,sls vf/kdkjksa dk fcuk fof/k }kjk Lohd`r dk;Zokgh fd;s guu gksrk gSA esjh jk; esa ;g ekeyk mu js;jsLV vkQ nh js;j dslst esa ls gS ftlesa bl U;k;ky; dks vius vf/kdkj vUrxZr /kkjk 482 na-iz-la- dk iz;ksx izkFkhZ ds i{k esa djuk pkfg;sA ¼7½- vr% ;g izkFkZuk i= Lohdkj fd;k tkdj vknsk fn;k tkrk gS fd izkFkhZ rFkk mlds lkFkh ls tIr dh x;h lEifRr dks izkFkhZ }kjk ,d lqiqnZxhukek eqcfyx 25000@& :i;s lEcfU/kr eftLVªsV dh lUrqf"V ij izLrqr djus ij mldh lqiqnZxh ij bl krZ ds lkFk fn;k tkos fd U;k;ky; }kjk eaxk;s tkus ij og lqiqnZ fd;k x;s tsojkr lksus pkanh dks U;k;ky; ds le{k izLrqr dj nsxkA lkFk gh fo}ku eftLVªsV dks ;g funsZk fn;k tkrk gS fd os bl ekeys esa /kkjk 458 na-iz-la- dh dk;Zokgh viuk vknsk fnukad 27-6-95 fn;s tkus ds ckotwn Hkh D;ksa ugha dj ik;s bl lEcU/k esa viuk Li"Vhdj.k bl U;k;ky; ds le{k izLrqr djsA