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Rajasthan High Court · body
1997 DIGILAW 1065 (RAJ)
Maina Devi v. State of Rajasthan
1997-09-02
MOHD.ASGAR ALI KHAN
body1997
ekuuh; U;k;kf/kifr [kku-&i{kdkjku ds fo}ku vf/koDrkx.k dks lquk x;kA ¼2½- izLrqr ekeys esa Jherh eSuknsoh ifjokfnuh us viuk ,d ifjokn vij eq[; U;kf;d eftLVªsV] la[;k 3] dksVk ds le{k bl dFku ds lkFk izLrqr fd;k Fkk fd mldh ekrk Jherh deykckbZ dks mlds fookg ds kqHk volj ij L=h /ku ds :i esa dqN tsojkr] ftudk o.kZu ifjokn dh pj.k la[;k 2 esa fn;k x;k Fkk] feys FksA Jherh deykckbZ us vius e`R;q ds yxHkx 8 fnu iwoZ vius mDr tsojkr dks viuh lkl Jherh bUnzkckbZ dks bl funsZk ds lkFk laHkyk;s Fks fd os tsojkr ifjokfnuh ds o;Ld gksus ij rFkk mlds ekaxus ij laHkyk fn;k tkosA viuh ekrk Jherh deykckbZ dh e`R;q gksus ds le; izkfFkZ;k Jherh eSuknsoh dh vk;q dsoy pkj ekg FkhA Jherh bUnzk ckbZ] tks ifjokfnuh dh ekrk dh lkl gksrh Fkh] us mDr tsojkr dks fnukad 20-4-84 dks vfHk;qDr pSuflag tks mldk nsoj gksrk Fkk] dks bl funsZk ds lkFk laHkyk fn;s fd mDr tsojkr dks cSad ds ykWdj esa j[ksA ¼3½- pSuflag vfHk;qDr us mlh fnu mu tsojkr dks dksVk lsUVªy dks&vkijsfVo cSad dh jkeiqjk kk[kk esa ykWdj la[;k 244&, esa j[kdj jlhn Jherh bUnzkckbZ dks laHkyk nhA ifjokfnuh Jherh eSukckbZ us 1993 esa vius fookn ls dqN le; iwoZ fnukad 24-7-93 dks tc vfHk;qDr pSuflag ls vius mijksDr tsojkr dh ekax dh rks vfHk;qDr VkyeVksy djrk jgk rFkk fnukad 24-7-93 dks mlus cSd esa cSad deZZpkjhx.k dks ;g funsZk fn;s fd tc rd mejkoflag] tks Jherh eSuknsoh ds lxs ckck ¼nknk½ gksrs Fks l{ke U;k;ky; ls ykWdj vkijsV djus dk vf/kdkj izkIr ugha dj ys mUgsa mDr ykWdj dks [kksyus dh vuqefr ugha nh tkosA ifjokfnuh dk fookg gksus ds ipkr fnukad 3-8-94 dks ifjokfnuh us vius tsojkr ykSVkus ds lEcU/k esa pSuflag vfHk;qDr dks uksfVl fn;k rFkk mldh izfr mejkoflag vius ckck dks Hkh Hksth vkSj muls vius ykWdj esa j[ks tsojkr dks ykSVkus dh ekax dh rks vfHk;qDr pSuflag us u rks uksfVl dk tokc fn;k vkSj u gh tsojkr ykSVk;sA fo}ku eftLVªsV us Jherh eSuknsoh ds mijksDr ifjokn dks okLrs vuqlU/kku vUrxZr /kkjk 156¼3½ na-iz-ala- iqfyl Fkkuk dksrokyh dksVk dks izsf"kr fd;k ftl ij Fkkukf/kdkjh us eqdnek bZYtke uEcj 75@96 vUrxZr /kkjk 406] 420 Hkk-n-la- ntZ dj vuqla/kku izkjEHk dj fn;kA ¼4½- ,slk izrhr gksrk gS fd mijksDr eqdnesa ds vuqlU/kku ds nkSjku vuqlU/kku vf/kdkjh us ykWdj la[;k 244&, dks [kksyus vkSj mlesa tsojkr j[krs gksus vFkok ugha j[ks gksus dh iqf"V djus dh vko;drk le>hA ijUrq cSad vf/kdkjhx.k ls lEidZ LFkkfir djus ij mUgsa ml rF; dh tkudkjh izkIr djus esa dfBukbZ vk;h vr% mUgksaus lEcfU/kr eftLVªsV ls lEidZ LFkkfir fd;kA fo}ku eftLVªsV vius fookfnr vknsk fnukad 12-12-96 ds }kjk bl vk/kkj ij viuh vleFkZrk izdV dh fd ,l-,p-vks- iqfyl dksrokyh }kjk fd;s tk jgs vuqlU/kku ds nkSjku mUgsa gLr{ksi djus dk vf/kdkj ugha gS vkSj vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh cSad ds fu;ekuqlkj dk;Zokgh djus gsrq Lora= gSA lkFk gh mUgksaus ;g Hkh fVIi.kh dh fd ;fn dksbZ i{kdkj bl lEcU/k esa vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh ds vykok ykWdj dks [kqyokuk pkgrk gS ,oa cSad }kjk bl lEcU/k esa ykWdj ugha [kksyk tk jgk gks rks og i{kdkj flfoy U;k;ky; esa dk;Zokgh djus gsrq l{ke gS D;ksafd ykWdj dh lEifRr ds lEcU/k esa flfoy U;k;ky; dks gh vf/kdkj izkIr gSA ¼5½- fo}ku eftLVªsV }kjk ikfjr mijksDr vknsk ds fo:) ;|fi vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh vFkok jktLFkku jkT; us vkifRr ugha dh gS ijUrq Jherh eSuknsoh us ;g vkifRr mBk;h gS fd ;fn mlds ifjokn ds vk/kkj ij ntZ ekeys ds vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh dks vuqla/kku esa bl izdkj ck/kk mRiUu gksrh gS ftlls vuqla/kku iw.kZ ugha gks ldrk vkSj vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh mlds vf/kdkjksa dh lqj{kk ds fy, fof/k vuqlkj dk;Zokgh ugha djrk rks ,slh lwjr esa mlds vf/kdkjksa dk guu gksrk gS] vr% mlds vf/kdkjksa dh j{kk fd;k tkuk vko;d gSA eSa Jherh eSuknsoh dh vksj ls mBk;s x;s rdksZ esa lkj ikrk gwa vkSj U;k; dh n`f"V ls bl ekeys esa mUgsa viuh vkifRr mBkus vkSj U;k;ky; dh lgk;rk djus dh Lohd`fr iznku djrk gwaA jktLFkku jkT; dh vksj ls Hkh yksd vfHk;kstd us;g lq>ko fn;k fd ;|fi vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh rFkk@vFkok jktLFkku jkT; dh vksj ls bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ ;kfpdk izLrqr ugha dh x;h gS fQj Hkh /kkjk 397 na-iz-la- rFkk@vFkok 482 na-iz-la- esa iznRr kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx djus esa ;g U;k;ky; foks"kr% mu ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa l{ke gS tcfd fo}ku v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us fof/k ds lEcU/k esa xyr /kkj.kk cuk;h gks vkSj mldh ,slh /kkj.kk cuk;s tkus ls U;k; dk guu gksrk gksA ¼6½- izLrqr ekeys esa i{kdkjksa ds fo}ku vf/koDrkx.k }kjk esjk /;ku n.M izfØ;k lafgrk ds v/;k; 7 dh /kkjk 91 dh vksj vkdf"kZr fd;k x;k vkSj ;g ladsr fd;k x;k fd bl /kkjk ds vUrxZr ;g izko/kku cuk;s x;s gS fd fdlh ekeys ds vuqlU/kku ds nkSjku vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh vFkok iqfyl vf/kdkjh }kjk izkFkZuk fd;s tkus ij U;k;ky; lEeu vFkok vU; fyf[kr vknsk fdlh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh vfHkys[k i= vFkok lEifRr dks izLrqr djus ds fy, ns ldrk gSA /kkjk 91 fuEu izdkj gS%& "91.
Summons to produce document or other thing. (1) Whenever any Court or any officer incharge of a police station considers that the production of any document or other thing is necessary or desirable for the purposes of any investigation, inquiry, trial or other proceeding under this Code by or before such Court or officer, such Court may issue a summons, or such officer a written order, to the person in whose possession or power such document or power such document or thing is believed to be, requiring him to attend and produce it, or to produce it, at the time and place stated in the summons or order. (2) Any person required under this section merely to produce a document or other thing shall be deemed to have complied with the requisition if he causes such document or thing to be produced instead of attending personally to produce the same. (3) Nothing in this section shall be deemed- (a) to affect Secs. 123 & 124 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (1 of 1872), or the Bankers Book Evidence Act, 1891 (13 of 1891), or (b) to apply to a letter, postcard, telegram or other document or any parcel or thing in the custody of the postal or telegraph authority.
(3) Nothing in this section shall be deemed- (a) to affect Secs. 123 & 124 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (1 of 1872), or the Bankers Book Evidence Act, 1891 (13 of 1891), or (b) to apply to a letter, postcard, telegram or other document or any parcel or thing in the custody of the postal or telegraph authority. ¼7½- /kkjk 91 na-iz-la- ds iBu ek= ls ;g Li"V gksrk gS fd fdlh vijk/k ds vuqla/kku ds nkSjku iqfyl }kjk ekax fd;s tkus ij vkSj Lo;a dh lUrqf"V gks tkus ij dksbZ U;k;ky; fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks ml vfHkys[k i= vFkok lEifRr vFkok oLrq dks izLrqr djus ds vknsk nsldrk gS tks vfHkys[k i=] lEifRr vFkok oLrq ml vijk/k ds vuqla/kku dh iwfrZ ds fy, vko;d gksA izLrqr ekeys esa pwafd cSad ds ykWdj esa j[ks x;s tsojkr ds lEcU/k esa nqfoZfu;kstu ¼fel,izksfiz,ku½ dk vkjksi yxk;k x;k Fkk vkSj ,sls vijk/k ds vuqla/kku ds fy;s ;g vko;d Fkk fd vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh ykWdj la[;k 244&, dks [kqyokdj viuh ;g lUrqf"V djsa fd ml ykWdj esa Jherh eSuknsoh dh ekrk ds L=h/ku ds :i esa izkIr fd;s x;s tsojkr j[ks gq, gSa vFkok ughaA ml ykWdj dh pkch [kks x;h Fkh vFkok ugha ;k nwljh pkch cuok;h tk ldrh Fkh vFkok ugha] ;g cSd deZpkjh dk viuk nkf;Ro Fkk tks fd viuh laLFkk dks lqPkk: ls pykus ds fy, lEcfU/kr fu;eksa dh ikyuk dj [kksy ldrs FksA cSd deZpkjhx.k U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr vknsk dks ugha ekuus ds fy, fdlh Hkh izko/kku dh vkM+ ugha ys ldrsA vr% fo}ku eftLVªsV }kjk /kkjk 91 na-iz-la- ds izko/kkuksa dks n`f"V esa ugha j[kk x;k gS vkSj pwafd muds fookfnr vknsk ikfjr djus ls ifjokfnuh ds cgqewY; vf/kdkjksa rFkk vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh ds Hkh vf/kdkjksa dk guu gksrk gS] vr% mldks fujLr fd;k tkuk vko;d gSA ;gka ;g Hkh ladsr djuk vko;d gS fd v/;k; 7 vFkok fdlh Hkh v/;k; ds vUrxZr iznRr kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx djrs gq, vuqla/kku ds nkSjku vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh dks fof/kd lg;ksx iznku djuk eftLVªsV }kjk vuqla/kku esa gLr{ksi ugha ekuk tk ldrk cfYd mu izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr iznRr kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx djuk ekuk tk;sxkA ¼8½- mijksDr dkj.kksa ls ;g ;kfpdk Lohdkj dh tkrh gSA fookfnr vknsk fujLr dj fo}ku eftLVªsV dks ;g funsZk fn;s tkrs gSa fd og vuqla/kku vf/kdkjh ds izkFkZuk i= dks /kkjk 91 n-iz-la- ds vUrxZr izkFkZuk i= le>dj cSad deZpkjhx.k@vf/kdkjhx.k dks ykWdj la[;k 244&, [kksyus vFkok ugha [kksyus ds lEcU/k esa fof/k vuqlkj vko;d vknsk ikfjr djsaA i{kdkjku fo}ku eftLVªsV ds le{k fnukad 29-9-97 dks isk gksaA[ 1997 DIGILAW 1065 (RAJ) · digilaw.ai ]