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1997 DIGILAW 438 (KAR)

SIDDAMALLAPPA KADAPPA BURGE v. DUNDAPPA HUVAPPA GHASTI

1997-07-30

T.N.VALLINAYAGAM

body1997
T. N. VALLINAYAGAM, J. ( 1 ) THE only point raised in this second appeal was whether proper issues have been framed both by the trial court and the appellate court with reference to the burden of proof. It is true that there was an agreement of sale in favour of the plaintiff on 20-11-1970 and the property has been sold to the first defendant on 30-11-1970. The case of the plaintiff was that the father c defendants 2 to 5, was a tenant in respect of the suit property. he purchased the property from the original owner and sold it to the plaintiff. But, despite the fact that the plaintiff sent a notice by certificate of posting to the intending purchaser defendant 1, defendants 2 to 5, apart from an objection made by him before the sub-registrar, the sale has taken place and defendant 1 has purchased the property. His grievance that the lower court by framing the issue in the following fashion, the burden is wrongly cast on him. "issue 4: does plaintiff prove that defendant 1 purchased the suit land from basappa on 30-11-1970 with knowledge of the alleged agreement of sale by the deceased basappa in favour of the plaintiff ?the appellate court agrees with such contention that proper issue has not been framed, but yet, without framing an issue goes on discussing the pros and cons of such issue. Such approach by the appellate court is not correct. Only when an issue is framed, the parties are called to concentrate upon such issue and put forward their defence or other evidence in support of the issues or against the issues. This omission on the part of the first appellate court in framing a proper issue, after coming to know of the mistake or illegal approach done by the trial court, is tell-tale. ( 2 ) IN this view, the finding of the first appellate court has to be set aside and the matter is to be remitted back to the first appellate court with a direction to frame proper issues putting the burden on defendant 1, the purchaser of the property and decide the matter afresh. The parties are permitted to adduce further or additional evidence if they so choose before the first appellate court. ( 3 ) HENCE, this second appeal is allowed. --- *** --- .