AMRUTLAL JERAMBHAI NANDA v. DISTRICT MAGISTRATE JAMNAGAR
2003-02-19
P.B.MAJMUDAR
body2003
DigiLaw.ai
P. B. MAJMUDAR, J. ( 1 ) BY filing this petition, the petitioner-detenu has challenged his detention order dated 26. 6. 2002. By the impugned order, the petitioner-detenu is detained in exercise of the powers under section 3 (1) of the Gujarat Prevention of Antisocial Activities Act,1985 (hereinafter referred to as "the PASA" for short), as, the detaining authority found that the detenu is a "property grabber" and is required to be detained under the preventive detention, so that, he may not continue with such type of illegal activities. ( 2 ) ALONG with the detention order, the detenu was also served with the grounds of detention. In the said grounds, four reasons are given, which are in connection with dealing with the land bearing Revenue Survey No. 1354. The allegation against the petitioner is that so far as the land bearing Revenue Survey No. 1354 is concerned, the same is a Government land and that the Government has taken possession of the said land on 31. 7. 1996, yet the petitioner illegally transferred the said land on 11. 1. 1997. The particulars thereof are given in para 3 of the grounds. ( 3 ) IT is also not in dispute that the petitioner has tried to sell away the said land as back as in the year 1997. It is submitted on behalf of the petitioner that even though the alleged incident has occurred on 11. 1. 1997, the detention order is passed after about five years, as, it is passed on 26. 6. 2002. It is submitted that, in view of this long delay, the order of detention is required to be quashed and set aside. For that purpose, learned advocate has relied upon the decision of this Court in the case of Elesh Nandubhai Patel Vs. Commissioner of Police, Ahmedabad City and others, reported in 1997 (1) GLH 381 wherein the Court in para 21 observed as under. :"in the instant case, the last registered case is of May 20, 1996. The petitioner detenu was granted anticipatory bail by the competent Court. He was also granted regular bail subsequently. The impugned order of detention has been passed on November 05, 1996, i. e. after a delay of 5 months and 15 days. It is of course true that the detaining authority has relied on two incidents of 2nd October and 10th October 1996, both unregistered cases.
He was also granted regular bail subsequently. The impugned order of detention has been passed on November 05, 1996, i. e. after a delay of 5 months and 15 days. It is of course true that the detaining authority has relied on two incidents of 2nd October and 10th October 1996, both unregistered cases. I have gone through the allegations. I fail to understand if the allegations are really of such a grievous nature, why the cases have not been registered against the petitioner. There appears to be some substance in the contention of the petitioner that these two unregistered cases have been referred only with a view to cover up the gap or to give life to a stale case. This unexplained delay makes a ground of detention not proximate, vitiating the order of detention itself. If I am to buttress my findings, I would say the reference may be made to the decision of the Supreme Court in Anand Praksh v. State of U. P. reported in AIR 1990 SC 516 and Pradeep Nilkanth v. S. Ramamurthy reported in 1993 (2) Suppli, SCC 61. " ( 4 ) ). So far as the aspect about the delay is concerned, the State has not even filed any reply and even the petition is not resisted by filing the affidavit-in-reply. In my view, the alleged incident is of 1997, and, therefore, the authority was required to pass appropriate order without waiting for five years. Even otherwise, the delay in passing the detention order is not explained by the authority. In para 19 of the petition, the petitioner has taken the point about delay, yet the authority has not controverted the said fact by filing the reply. Under the aforesaid circumstances, it is clear that the authority has passed the detention order in a very casual manner. If the authority was vigilant, it would have passed the detention order forthwith without waiting for about five years. In that view of the matter and in view of the judgment referred to above, the order of detention is required to be quashed and set aside. ( 5 ) IN view of what is stated above, the petition is allowed. The order of detention dated 26. 6. 2002 is quashed and set aside.
In that view of the matter and in view of the judgment referred to above, the order of detention is required to be quashed and set aside. ( 5 ) IN view of what is stated above, the petition is allowed. The order of detention dated 26. 6. 2002 is quashed and set aside. The detenu Amrutlal Jerambhai Nanda is ordered to be set at liberty forthwith if he is not required in connection with any other case. Rule is made absolute accordingly. Direct service is permitted. .