egkfUr] lnL;-&;g vihy vUrxZr /kkjk 23¼2,½ jktLFkku d`f"k Hkwfe ij vf/kdre tksr lhek vf/kjksi.k vf/kfu;e 1973] fo:} fu.kZ; vfrfjDr dysDVj ¼lrdZrk½] Jhxaxkuxj fnukad 27-3-2002 ds izLrqr dh xbZ gSA ¼2½ rF; la{ksi esa bl izdkj gS fd ?kks"k.kkdrkZ jkorjke ds fo:} iqjkus lhfyax dkuwu ds rgr izjd.k la[;k 94@69 esa mi[k.M] Jhxaxkuxj }kjk dk;Zokgh dh tkdj fu.kZ; fnukad 6-4-70 }kjk dk;Zokgh lekIr dh xbZA jkT; ljdkj us vknsk fnukad 9-11-79 }kjk mDr izdj.k dks /kkjk 15¼2½ lhfyax vf/kfu;e 1973 ds rgr iqu% [kksys tkus dk vknsk fn;kA vfrfjdr dysDVj ¼lrdZrk½ Jhxaxkuxj us fu.kZ; fnukad 31-1-98 }kjk dk;Zokgh lekIr dj nhA blds fo:} jktLo e.My esa vihy izLrqr dh xbZ tks fu.kZ; fnukad 12-1-2000 }kjk Lohdkj dh tkdj izdj.k fjek.M fd;k x;kA ftl ij v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us iqu% dk;Zokgh dj ?kks"k.kkdrkZ ds ikl dqy 146 ch?kk 16 fcLok Hkwfe ekurs gq, 54-02 ch/kk Hkwfe lhfyax lhek ls vf/kd ekuh ,oa vf/kd Hkwfe dks vf/kxzg.k fd;s tkus dk vknsk fn;kA blls O;fFkr gksdj vihykFkhZx.k }kjk ;g vihy izLrqr dh xbZ gSA ¼3½ fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd vihykFkhZx.k dk cgl esa rdZ gS fd ?kks"k.kkdrkZ jkorkjke ,oa mlds nksuksa iq=ksa }kjk vyx vyx ?kks"k.kk i= Hkjs x;s Fks o rhuksa dk ,d lkFk fu.kZ; fd;k x;k Fkk ijUrq ljdkj }kjk jkorjke dk gh izjd.k [kksys tkus dk vknsk fn;k x;k gS ftlls jkejk; o jkepUnz dh Hkwfe dks lfEefyr ugh fd;k tk ldrkA fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us vkxs rdZ fn;k fd ?kks"k.kkdrkZ jkorkjke }kjk iathd`r reyhdukek fnukad 24-1-55 }kjk vius iq=ksa jkejk; o jkepUnz ds i{k esa 40&40 ch/kk Hkwfe gLrkUrfjr dj nh FkhA mDr reyhdukek fu/kkZfjr frfFk ls dkQh iwoZ dk gSA bldh vuqikyuk esa ukekUrjdj.k la[;k 29 [kksyk Hkh tk pqdk gSA mDr gLrkUrfjr Hkwfe ij mlh fnu ls jkejk; o jkepUnz dk dCtk dkr pyk vk jgk gS ,oa os [kkrsnkj gS ftlls fu/kkZfjr frfFk 1-4-66 dks nksuksa iq= jkorjke ij vkfJr ugh FksA bl lEcU/k esa mUgksaus 2000 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 427] 1997 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 570 o 1989 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 127 isk fd;sA mudk vkxs rdZ Fkk fd pd 22 ,y-,u-ih= dh 13 ch?kk Hkwfe iathd`r fodz; i= fnukad 1908059 dks lkgcjke o yPNhjke iq= gjyky ds gLrkUrfjr dj nh FkhA bl gLrkUrj.k dks lkfcr djkus gsrq lkgcjke ds c;ku Hkh djk;s gS mDr Hkwfe dks lkgcjke ds firk gjyky ds lhfyax izdj.k esa kkfey dj fu.kZ; fn;k x;k gSA mDr gLrkUrj.k lnHkkoh gS ,oa ekU;rk fn;s tkus ;ksX; gSA blds leFkZu esa ch?kk Hkwfe iathd`r fodz; i= fnukad 1908059 dks lkgcjke o yPNhjke iq= gjyky ds gLrkUrfjr dj nh FkhA bl gLrkUrj.k dks lkfcr djkus gsrq lkgcjke ds c;ku Hkh djk;s gS mDr Hkwfe dks lkgcjke ds firk gjyky ds lhfyax izdj.k esa kkfey dj fu.kZ; fn;k x;k gSA mDr gLrkUrj.k lnHkkoh gS ,oa ekU;rk fn;s tkus ;ksX; gSA blds leFkZu esa 1991 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 241 izLrqr fd;kA fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 222 U;k;n`"VkUr izLrqr djrs gq, rdZ fn;k fd fookfnr Hkwfe t}h tk;nkn gS ,oa blds leFkZu esa tekcUnh lEor~ 2007 izLrqr dh xbZ gSA t}h tk;nkj esa jkorkjke ds iq=ksa dks tUe ls gh vf/kdkj gSA 2002 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 66 m}fjr djrs gq, rdZ fn;k fd izdj.k iqu% [kksys tkus dk vknsk 9-11-79 dks fn;k x;k gS tks e;kn ckgj gS ,oa kwU; gSA vr% vihy Lohdkj dh tkosA ¼4½ fo}ku jktdh; vfHkHkk"kd us v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; dk leFkZu djrs gq, rdZ fn;k fd reyhdukek ls fdlh izdkj dk LoRo izkIr ugh gksrk gSA blls xqtkjk ds fy, Hkwfe gLrxr dh tkrh gSA fu/kkZfjr frfFk dks ,lslh }kjk 13 ch?kk Hkwfe dk fd;k x;k gLrkUrj.k lnHkkoh gLrkUrj.k gks] lkfcr djkus dk Hkkj vihykFkhZ ij Lo;a Fkk tks fd lkfcr ugh djk;k x;k gSA ftlls ,sls gLrkUrj.k dh ekU;rk ugh nh tk ldrhA reyhdukek ls Hkwfe dk gLrkUrj.k ugh gqvk gS ,oa ;g lhfyax dk;Zokgh ls cpus ds fy, fd;k x;k gSA ,lslh ds ikl 54-02 ch?kk lhfyax lhek ls vf/kd gS ,oa vf/kxzg.k fd;s tkus ;ksX; gSA fo}ku jktdh; vfHkHkk"kd us ;g Hkh crk;k fd fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd vihYkkFkhZ }kjk izLrqr U;k; n`"VkUr bl izdj.k esa ykxw ugh gksrs gSA jkorkjke ds nksuksa iq= ml ij gh vkfJr gksus ls reyhdukek fd;s tkus dk ykHk oSls Hkh ugh fey ldrkA vUr esa mudk rdZ Fkk fd vihy [kkfjt dh tkosA ¼5½ geus nksuksa i{kksa ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kdksa dh cgl ij euu fd;k ,oa i=koyh dk voyksdu ,oa v/;;u fd;kA ¼6½ v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us ;g ekurs gq, fd ,lslh jkorkjke ds ikl 51 ch?kk 18 fcLok o mlds iq=ksa ds uke 47-10] 47-10 ch?kk Hkwfe gS ,oa ifjokj esa 10 lnL; gs tks 92 ch?kk 16 fcLok Hkwfe /kkj.k dj ldrs gS ftlls ks"k 54 ch?kk 2 fcLok Hkwfe vf/kxzg.k djus dk vknsk fn;kA i=koyh ds voyksdu ls ;g Li"V gS fd ,lslh jkorkjke ds ikl 51 ch?kk 18 fcLok Hkwfe gS ,oa mlds }kjk iathd`r reyhdukek fnukad 24-1-55 ds uke 47-10] 47-10 ch?kk Hkwfe gS ,oa ifjokj esa 10 lnL; gs tks 92 ch?kk 16 fcLok Hkwfe /kkj.k dj ldrs gS ftlls ks"k 54 ch?kk 2 fcLok Hkwfe vf/kxzg.k djus dk vknsk fn;kA i=koyh ds voyksdu ls ;g Li"V gS fd ,lslh jkorkjke ds ikl 51 ch?kk 18 fcLok Hkwfe gS ,oa mlds }kjk iathd`r reyhdukek fnukad 24-1-55 ds }kjk 40] 40 ch?kk Hkwfe nksuksa iq=ksa dks nh gSA v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk reyhdukesa }kjk iq=ksa dks nh xbZ Hkwfe dks Hkh kkfey fd;k gS] tcfd 1989 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 127 ij ekuuh; jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky; dh [k.MihB us ;g fl}kUr izfrikfnr fd;k gS fd iqrsuh Hkwfe esa foHkktu ls ukckfyx iq= dks Hkwfe nh xbZ gS] ukckfyx iq= dks ,lslh ds ifjokj dk lnL; ugh ekuk tk ldrk ,oa ukgh ml ij vkfJr ekuk tk ldrkA 1997 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 570 esa Hkh ;g fl}kUr izfrikfnr fd;k gS fd reyhdukek }kjk iq=ksa dks Hkwfe nh xbZ gSA reyhdukek vfUre gS] iq=ksa ds vkfJr ;k vukfJr gksus ckcr dqN ugh crk;k x;k gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa iq=ksa dks ,lslh ij vkfJr ugh ekuk tk ldrk ,oa reyhdukek }kjk nh xbZ Hkwfe dks ,lslh dh dqy Hkwfe ls vyx j[kk tk;sxkA 2000 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 427 esa Hkh ekuuh; jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky; }kjk ;g fl}kUr izfrikfnr fd;k x;k gS fd fu/kkZfjr frfFk ls iwoZ le>kSrk fd;k x;k gS ,oa le>kSrk }kjk iq=ksa dks Hkwfe nh xbZ gSA iq=ksa dks ifjokj dk lnL; ugh ekuk tk ldrkA ¼7½ mijksDr U;k;n`"VkUrksa ds vuqlj.k esa orZeku izdj.k esa Hkh ,lslh }kjk fnukad 24-1-55 dks vius nksuksa iq=ksa dks 40] 40 ch?kk Hkwfe nh xbZ gS tks fd fu/kkZfjr frfFk ls dkQh iwoZ dk gSA reyhdukek iathd`r gS ,oa vfUre gSA vr% nksuksa iq=ksa dks ,lslh ij vkfJr ugh ekuk tk ldrk ,oa reyhdukek }kjk iq=ksa dks nh xbZ Hkwfe dks ,lslh dh Hkwfe esa kkfey ugh fd;k tk ldrkA vr% v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk iq=ksa }kjk /kkfjr Hkwfe dks ,lslh dh Hkwfe esa kkfey fd;k x;k gS tks mijksDr ifjizs{; easa vuqfpr gSA ¼8½ ,lslh }kjk 13 ch?kk Hkwfe iathd`r fodz; i= fnukad 19-8-59 }kjk lkgcjke ds i{k esa gLrkUrfjr dh xbZ gSA mDr gLrkUrj.k fu/kkZfjr frfFk ls iwoZ dk gS ,oa dszrk jktLFkku dk ewy fuoklh gS ,oa lnHkkoh d`"kd gSA dzsrk us vius c;kuksa esa ;g Hkh crk;k gS fd mDr 13 ch?kk Hkwfe dks mlds firk ds fo:} pys lhfyax izdj.k esa kkfey fd;k ch?kk Hkwfe iathd`r fodz; i= fnukad 19-8-59 }kjk lkgcjke ds i{k esa gLrkUrfjr dh xbZ gSA mDr gLrkUrj.k fu/kkZfjr frfFk ls iwoZ dk gS ,oa dszrk jktLFkku dk ewy fuoklh gS ,oa lnHkkoh d`"kd gSA dzsrk us vius c;kuksa esa ;g Hkh crk;k gS fd mDr 13 ch?kk Hkwfe dks mlds firk ds fo:} pys lhfyax izdj.k esa kkfey fd;k x;k gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa mDr gLrkUrj.k /kkjk 30 MhMh ds rgr ekU;rk fn;s tkus ;ksX; gSA ¼9½ bl izdkj ,lslh dh dqy Hkwfe esa mlds iq=ksa }kjk /kkfjr Hkwfe dks kkfey ugh fd;k tk ldrk ,oa mDr 13 ch?kk Hkwfe dk gLrkUrj.k ekU;rk fn;s tkus ;ksX; gksus ls dqy Hkwfe esa ls de dh tk;sxhA ,lslh ds ikl dqy 146-18 ch?kk Hkwfe ekuh xbZ gS ftlesa ls mDr reyhdukek ,oa iathd`r fodz; i= }kjk gLrkurfjr dh xbZ Hkwfe ,oa xSj eqefdu 2-10 ch?kk Hkwfe dj djus ij ,lslh ds ikl 51-08 ch?kk ks"k jgrh gSA fjiksVZ ,oa v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds eqrkfcd ,lslh ds ifjokj esa nksuksa iq=ksa dks lfEefyr djrs gq, dqy 10 lnL; crk;s x;s gSA ijUrq nksuks iq=kssa dks ifjokj dk lnL; Åij fd;s x;s foospu ds vuqlkj ugh ekuk tk ldrkA vr% ,lslh ds ifjokj esa dqy 8 lnL; fu/kkZfjr frfFk dks gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa jkorkjke ds ikl fu/kkZfjr frfFk dks lhfyax lhek ls vf/kd Hkwfe ugh jgrh gS ,oa dk;Zokgh lekIr fd;s tkus ;ksX; gSA ¼10½ vr% vihy vihykFkhZ Lohdkj dh tkrh gS ,oa vfrfjDr dysDVj ¼lrdZrk½ Jhxaxkuxj dk fu.kZ; fnukad 27-3-2002 fujLr fd;k tkrk gSA rn~uqlkj ,lslh jkorkjke ds fo:} dh xbZ ;g lhfyax dk;Zokgh lekIr dh tkrh gSA ¼11½ fu.kZ; [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA