Jheky] lnL;& ;g f}rh; vihy vUrxZr /kkjk 224 jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 ¼ftls rRipkr~ la{ksi esa vf/kfu;e dgk tkosxk½ fo:) fu.kZ; o fMØh Hkw izca/k vf/kdkjh ,oa insu jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] Mwaxjiqj fnukad 5-4-1999 ds izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 2- izdj.k ds rF; la{ksi esa bl izdkj gS fd oknh Hkaojyky o vU; us ,d jktLo okn mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] lkxokMk ds U;k;ky; esa izfroknhx.k Jh Hkk.kth o vU; ds fo:) xzke ikMok esa fLFkfr vkjkth [kljk ua- 3824 jdck 5 fcLok ckcr vf/kfu;e ds vUrxZr ?kks"k.kk] [kkrsnkjh] LFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk ,oa izfroknhx.k ds i{k esa ikfjr fMØh okn la- 187@86 fnukad 9-9-1986 dks muds vf/kdkjksa ij dksbZ izHkko ugha Mkyus dh ?kks"k.kk ds laca/k esa isk fd;kA izfroknhx.k us tokc izLrqr dj okn i= esa fuf.kZr rF;ksa dks vLohdkj fd;kA fopkj.k U;k;ky; us rufd;ka dk;e dj nLrkosth lk{; i{kdkjksa }kjk izLrqr lkf{k;ksa dh lk{; ysdj ,oa i{kdkjksa ds vf/koDrkvksa dks lqudj vius fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh fnukad 21-5-1999 ¼okn la- 11@88½ }kjk oknh dk okn fujLr dj fn;kA mDr fu.kZ; ls vizlUu gksdj oknhx.k us Hkw izca/k vf/kdkjh ,oa insu jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh] Mwaxjiqj ds U;k;ky; esa izFke vihy izLrqr dh ftls mUgksaus vius fu.kZ; fnukad 5-4-1999 ¼izdj.k la- 13@97½ }kjk oknx.k dh vihy Lohdkj djrs gq, okn fMØh dj fn;kA mDr fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh ls O;fFkr gksdj vihykFkhZ izfroknh Hkh Hkk.kth o Jh dwfj;k us f}rh; vihy jktLo e.My jktLFkku] vtesj esa izLrqr dh tks fnukad 6-5-1999 dks xzg.k dh xbZA vihy ds yfEcr jgrs izR;FkhZ la- 3 Jh /kwyth ,oa izR;FkhZ la- 6 Jherh dadwckbZ dk LoxZokl gks x;kA fnukad 7-2-2002 dks izR;FkhZ la- 1 ds fo}ku vf/koDrk us vknsk 22 fu;e 10 d lhihlh ds vUrxZr izkFkZuk i= isk dj lwpuk nh fd izR;FkhZ la- 6 Jherh dadwckbZ dk nsgkUr fnukad 21-7-1999 dks ,oa izR;FkhZ la- 3 Jh /kwyth dk nsgkUr fnukad 19-11-2000 dks gks x;kA vihykFkhZx.k ds vf/koDrk us fnukad 10-10-2002 dks vknsk 22 fu;e 4 o 9 lifBr /kkjk 151 lhihlh ds vUrxZr izkFkZuk i= isk dj Jherh dadwckbZ dk uke vihy eheksa ls rdZ djus o izR;FkhZ la- 3 Jh /kwyth ds okfjlksa dks vfHkys[k ij ysus o ;fn U;k;ky; vihy vcsV ekusa rks mls fujLr dj vihy dks xq.kkxq.k ij fuLrkfjr djus dk fuosnu fd;kA 3- geus i{kdkjksa ds fo}ku vf/koDrkvksa dks vihykFkhZ }kjk fnukad 10-10-2002 dks izLrqr izkFkZuk i= ij lqukA 4- izR;FkhZ la- 1 ds fo}ku vf/koDrk Jh ts-,l- lka[kyk dk dFku gS fd vihykFkhZx.k us vius izkFkZuk i= ds lkFk ifjlhek vf/kfu;e] 1963 dh /kkjk 5 dk izkFkZuk i= e; kiFk i= ds lkFk foyEc dks {kek djus ds fy, izLrqr ugha fd;k gS] bl dkj.k vihykFkhZ dk izkFkZuk i= blh vk/kkj ij fujLr fd;k tkos D;ksafd Jh /kwyth dk nsgkUr fnukad 19-11-2000 dks gks x;k izuxr ekeys esa ifjlhek vf/kfu;e] 1963 dk 120 vuqPNsn ykxw gksxk vkSj vius dFku ds leFkZu esa mUgksaus ,vkbZvkj 1974 fgekpy iznsk ist 52 ¼1½] ,vkbZvkj 1982 dsjyk ist 191¼2½] ,vkbZvkj 1993 iatkc ,.M gfj;k.kk ist 81 o bl U;k;ky; dh ,dyihB }kjk izdj.k la- 26@2000@fuxjkuh@Vh,@Hkjriqj ohjhflag o vU; cuke fN}h o vU; fnukad 8-6-20-4 dks fn;s fu.kZ; dks m)r fd;kA izR;FkhZ la- 1 ds fo}ku vf/koDrk dk fodYi esa rdZ gS fd mUgksaus vknsk 22 fu;e 10 lhihlh ds izkFkZuk i= dh izfrfyfi vihykFkhZx.k ds vf/koDrk dks fnukad 7-2-2002 dks ns nh Fkh vkSj mlds ipkr~ Hkh mUgksaus le; ds vUrxZr izR;FkhZ la- 3 ds fof/kd izfrfuf/k;ksa dks vfHkys[k ij ykus dk dksbZ iz;Ru ugha fd;kA vihykFkhZx.k dh vihy vcsV gks xbZ gS] vr% vihykFkhZx.k dk izkFkZuk i= fujLr fd;k tkosa o vihy dks [kkfjt fd; tkosaA 5- vihykFkhZx.k ds fo}ku vf/koDrk Jh Hkokuhflag dk dFku gS fd izR;FkhZ la- 6 Jherh dadwckbZ dk LoxZokl gks pqdk gS ,oa e`rd Jherh dadwckbZ ds okfjlku Jh ghjkyky] Jh dUgS;kyky ,oa Jherh ljkst nsoh iwoZ esa gh vihy esa i{kdkj gksdj vfHkys[k ij gS] bl izdj.k izR;FkhZ la- 6 dk uke vihy eheksa ls rdZ fd;k tkosA izR;FkhZ la- 2 ls 8 ij lEeu rkehy gksus ds ckn fnukad 22-7-1999 dks buds fo:) ,di{kh; dk;Zokgh vey esa ykbZ xbZA fnukad 7-2-2002 dks izR;FkhZ la- 1 ds vf/koDrk us izR;FkhZ la- 3 ,oa 6 ds LoxZokl gksus dh lwpuk nh ftl ij vihykFkhZx.k ds vf/koDrk us vihykFkhZx.k dks lwpuk nh] ftlds izkIr gksus ij vihykFkhZx.k }kjk vfoyEc izR;FkhZ la- 3 ds fof/kd la- 3 ds fof/kd izfrfuf/k;ksa dks vfHkys[k ij ysus ,oa vihy ds vcsVesaV dks fujLr djus ds fy;s izkFkZuk i= izLrqr dj fn;kA izR;FkhZ la- 1 dks izR;FkhZ la- 3 ds LoxZokl gksus dk Kku FkkA ijUrq mUgksaus mldh e`R;q ds 90 fnu ds vUnj U;k;ky; dks lwfpr ugha fd;k] bl dkj.k vihy dks vcsV ugha ekuk tkosA vihykFkhZx.k us vius izkFkZuk i= esa foyEc dks {kek djus dk mYys[k dj j[kk gS] bl dkj.k vyx ls /kkjk 5 ifjlhek vf/kfu;e] 1963 dk izkFkZuk i= izLrqr ugha djus ls dksbZ QdZ ugha iM+rkA vihykFkhZx.k dks vknsk 22 fu;e 4¼4½ lhihlh ds izko/kkuksa dk ykHk feysxkA okn i= esa izR;FkhZ la- 3 us okn i= ds iSjk ua- 4 esa mlls lacaf/kr Hkw [k.M dk vyx ls o.kZu dj [kkrsnkj ?kksf"kr fd;s tkus dk vuqrks"k pkgk gS] bl dkj.k ;fn vihy dks vcsV ekuk tkosa rks iwjh vihy vcsV u gksdj izR;FkhZ la- 3 ds fgLls rd gh vcsV gksrh gSA vr% vihykFkhZx.k dk izkFkZuk i= Lohdkj fd;k tkosaA 6- geus mHk; i{k ds fo}ku vf/koDrkvksa dh cgl ij euu fd;kA muds }kjk izLrqr U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa o vfHkys[k dk voyksdu fd;kA 7- vknsk 22 fu;e 11 lhihlh bl izdkj gS fd% ^^bl vknsk dks vihy dks ykxw djus esa tgak rd gks lds] ^oknh^ kCn ds vUrxZr vihykFkhZ ^izfroknh^ kCn ds vUrxZr izR;kFkhZ vkSj ^okn^ kCn ds vUrxZr vihy le>h tk;sxhA** vknsk 22 fu;e 4¼1½ o ¼3½ bl izdkj gS%& ^^¼1½ tgka nks ;k vf/kd izfrokfn;ksa esa ls ,d dh e`R;q gks tkrh gS vkSj okn ykus dk vf/kdkj vdsys mRrjthoh izfroknh ds ;k vdsys mRrjthoh izfrokfn;ksa ds fo:) cpk ugha jgrk gS ;k ,dek= izfroknh ;k ,d ek= mRrjthoh izfroknh dh e`R;q gks tkrh gS vkSj okn ykus dk vf/kdkj cpk jgrk gS ogka ml fufeRr fd;s x;s vkosnu ij U;k;ky; e`r izfroknh ds fof/kd izfrfuf/k dks i{kdkj cuok;sxk vkSj okn esa vxzlj gksxk! ¼2½----------- ¼3½ tgka fof/k }kjk ifjlhfer le; ds Hkhrj dksbZ vkosnu mifu;e ¼1½ ds v/khu ugha fd;k tkrk gS ogka okn dk] tgka rd og e`r izfroknh ds fo:) gS] mikeu gks tk;sxkA** mijksDr ls Li"V gS fd izR;FkhZ la- 3 dh e`R;q gks tkus ij mlds fof/kd izfrfuf/k;ksa dks okn esa i{kdkj cukus ds fy;s vuqPNsn 120 ifjlhek vf/kfu;e] 1963 dk ykxw gksxk vkSj e`rd ds fof/kd izfrfuf/k;ksa dks vfHkys[k ij ysus ds fy, vkosnu e`rd dh e`R;q ds 90 fnu ds vUrxZr fn;k tkuk pkfg;sA eksyw o vU; cuke lksju o v; ¼3½] esa ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; esa vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k gS fd%& ``Limitation Act (1963), Arts. 120, 137-Death of plaintiff-Impleadment of legal representative-Limitation-Would be governed by Art. 120 and not Art. 137-Application to be filed within 90 days from date of death of plaintiff. enu uk;d cuke galkscyk nsoh ¼4½] esa ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; us ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k gS fd%& ``It may be mentioned that no specific order for abatement of a proceeding under one or the other provision of Order 22 is envisaged, the abatement takes place on its own force by passage of time. In fact a specific order is necessary under Order 22, Rule 9, C.P.C. for setting aside the abatement. izuxr ekeys esa izR;FkhZ la- 3 Jh /kwyth dk LoxZokl fnukad 19-11-2000 dks gqvkA izR;FkhZ la- 1 vf/koDrk us bl lEcU/k esa lwpuk vihykFkhZx.k ds vf/koDrk dks vknsk 22 fu;e 10&d lhihlh dk izkFkZuk i= isk dj fnukad 7-2-2002 dks nhA bl dkj.k vihykFkhZx.k dh vihy vcsV gks xbZA ifjlhek vf/kfu;e] 1963 ds vuqPNsn 121 esa mikeu dks vikLr djkus ds fy, vof/k] mikeu dh rkjh[k ls lkB fnu ns j[kh gSA bl dkj.k gekjh lqfopkfjr jk; esa U;k;ky; }kjk mikeu ds vkSipkfjd vknsk dh ?kks"k.kk vko;d ugha gSA mikeu dks fujLr djus ds fy, i{kdkj dh e`R;q dh tkudkjh vkosnd dks u gksuk ,d dkj.k gS] ftl ij fopkj.k fd;k tk ldrk gS ijUrq mlds fy, foyEc {kek djus dk izkFkZuk i= vko;d gSA 8- vihykFkhZx.k us ifjlhek vf/kfu;e] 1963 dh /kkjk 5 dk Hkh dksbZ izkFkZuk i= foyEc dks {kek djus ds fy, izLrqr ugha fd;k tks fd gekjh lqfopkfjr jk; esa vko;d gSA Jatav Panchayat Committee vs. VII Addl. District Judge, Etawah (5), esa ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k gS fd%& ``An Application made after 90 days fromthe date of death, is an application for substitution upon setting aside abatement. District Judge, Etawah (5), esa ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k gS fd%& ``An Application made after 90 days fromthe date of death, is an application for substitution upon setting aside abatement. The prayer for abatement being made within the period of limitation the substitution would be made only after setting aside the abatement and, therefore, no application explaining the delay would be necessary, if such application is made with a prayer for setting aside abatement within 150 days from the date of death. But at the same time, the said application cannot be maintained without the prayer for setting aside abatement. If such application for setting aside abatement is made after 150 days, in that event, definitely an application under Section 5 of the Limiation Act, would be necesary...... But at the same time, the said application cannot be maintained without the prayer for setting aside abatement. If such application for setting aside abatement is made after 150 days, in that event, definitely an application under Section 5 of the Limiation Act, would be necesary...... geus vihykFkhZ }kjk izLrqr izkFkZuk i= dk Hkh voyksdu fd;k] mlesa Hkh bl ckr dk dksbZ mYys[k ugha gS fd vihykFkhZx.k ds vf/koDrk dks tc izR;FkhZ la- 3 dh e`R;q dh lwpuk fnukad 7-2-2000 dks gks xbZ rks mUgksaus 90 fnu esa izkFkZuk i= D;ksa ugha isk fd;kA vknsk 22 fu;e 10 d lhihlh bl izdkj gS fd%& okn esa i{kdkj dh vksj ls milatkr gksus okys IyhMj dks tc dHkh ;g tkudkjh izkIr gks fd ml i{kdkj dh e`R;q gks xbZ gS rks og U;k;ky; dks bldh bfRryk nsxk vkSj rc U;k;ky; ,slh e`R;q dh lwpuk nwljs i{kdkj dks nsxk vkSj bl iz;kstu ds fy, IyhMj vkSj e`r i{kdkj ds chp gqbZ lafonk vfLrRo esa ekuh tk;sxhA^^ blesa tks kCn iz;qDr gq, gS og gS ^^tc dHkh tkudkjh izkIr gks^^ bl dkj.k ge vihykFkhZ ds vf/koDrk ds bl rdZ ls lger ugha gS fd vihy dk mikeu ugha gksrk] D;ksafd izR;FkhZ la- 1 ds vf/koDrk us izR;FkhZ la- 3 dh e`R;q gksus dh fnukad ls 90 fnu ds vUnj lwpuk ugha nhA 9- vc gesa ;g ns[kuk gS fd D;k e`rd /kwyth ds uke gVus ls ;g vihy py ldrh gS vFkok ugha ;k iwjh vihy vcsV gksrh gSA tgkWa rd vihykFkhZx.k us vuqrks"k pkgk gS] og lHkh izR;FkhZx.k ds fo:) pkgk gSA izR;FkhZ la- 1 ls 7 ds fgr i`Fkd&i`Fkd ugha gS vkSj jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh us Hkh la;qDr fMØh ikfjr dh gS rFkk buesa ls fdlh ,d ds i{kdkj ugha jgus ls vihy ml gn rd vcsV ugha gks ldrhA vr% mijksDr foospu ds ifjizs{; esa ge bl fu"d"kZ ij igqaps gS fd vihy iw.kZ :i ls vcsV gksrh gSA 10- ifj.kker% vihykFkhZx.k }kjk izLrqr izkFkZuk i= fnukad 10-10-2002 fujLr fd;k tkrk gSA vkt dh rkjh[k esa vihy gh vfLrRo esa ugha gS] D;ksafd mldk mikeu igys gks pqdk gS] vr% vihy Lor% [kkfjt gqbZ ekuh tkosaA 11- vknsk [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA