kekZ] lnL;&;g f}rh; vihy jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e ¼la{ksi esa vf/kfu;e½ dh /kkjk 76 lifBr /kkjk 9 ds vUrxZr U;k;ky; jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh guqekux<+ ds fu.kZ; fnukad 20-6-2000 ¼vihy la[;k 50@99½ ds fo:) izLrqr dh xbZ gSA ¼2½- izdj.k ds la{ksi esa rF; bl izdkj gS fd vihyk.V~l us U;k;ky; ftyk dysDVj guqekux<+ esa ,d utjlkuh izkFkZuk i= la[;k 2@96 ¼enupan cuke ljdkj o lksguyky½ bl dFku ds lkFk izLrqr fd;k fd og pd 18 ,eVhvkj o pd 3 vkj,e,l esa fLFkr Hkwfe;ksa ds [kkrsnkj dkrdkj gSA mDr pdksa esa mifuosku dh eqjCckcanh o fdykcanh ds le; fu;ekuqlkj jkLrs pkyw FksA izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe esa dksbZ jkLrk ugha Fkk ijUrq miufoosku dk;Z lekIr gksus ij izkFkhZx.k dks fcuk uksfVl fn;s Hkk[kM+k mifuosku foHkkx ds Mhlhlh ¼mik;qDr mifuosku½ us fnukad 27-5-1964 dks izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe esa ls jkLrk eatwj dj fn;k ftls fjO;w djds fujLr fd;k tkosA ,d nwljk utjlkuh vkosnu la[;k 1@96 ¼jkeyky cuke LVsV o lksguyky½ Hkh U;k;ky; ftyk dysDVj esa Mhlhlh guqekux<+ ds vknsk fnukad 27-5-1964 ds fo:) izLrqr gqvk ftlesa Hkh Mhlhlh ds mDr vknsk dks fujLr djus dh izkFkZuk dh xbZA fo}ku~ ftyk dysDVj guqekux<+ us ,d gh fu.kZ; fnukad 2-7-1999 ds }kjk mDr utjlkfu;ksa dks Lohdkj djrs gq, Mhlhlh guqekux<+ dk vknsk fnukad 27-5-1964 fujLr dj fn;k rFkk vknsk fn;k fd iRFkj uEcj 350 dh ykbu ij iqjkuk jkLrk py jgk Fkk mls cjdjkj j[kk tkos rFkk Mhlhlh ds vknsk fnukad 27-5-1964 ds vk/kkj ij o"kZ 1984 esa pd 3 vkj,e,l ds bUrdky pd 18 ,uVhvkj ds bUrdky rFkk 1 vkj,e,l ds [kksys x;s bUrdky fujLr fd;s tkosA ¼3½- ftyk dysDVj guqekux<+ ds mDr fu.kZ; ds fo:) U;k;ky; jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh guqekux<+ esa nks vihysa] la[;k 50@99 ¼lksguyky cuke enupan½ rFkk vihy la[;k 48@99 ¼lksguyky cuke jkeyky½ izLrqr gqbZA v/khuLFk vihy U;k;ky; us ,d gh fu.kZ; fnukad 20-6-2000 ds }kjk mDr nksuksa vihysa Lohdkj djrs gq, U;k;ky; ftyk dysDVj dk fu.kZ; fnukad 2-7-1999 fujLr dj fn;k rFkk ftyk dysDVj ds vihyk/khu vknsk ls iwoZ esa ikfjr vknskksa dks ;Fkkor j[kus ds vknsk fn;sA v/khuLFk vihy U;k;ky; }kjk vihy la[;k 50@99 ¼lksguyky cuke enupan½ esa ikfjr vknsk ds fo:) ;g f}rh; vihy izLrqr dh xbZ gSA ¼4½- geus i{kdkjksa dks lqukA ¼5½- fo}ku~ vf/koDrk vihykUV~l dk dFku gS fd v/khuLFk vihy U;k;ky; dk fu.kZ; dkuwu o rF;ksa ls ijs gS rFkk voS/kkfud gSA vihykUV lksguyky }kjk izLrqr izFke vihy esa jsLiksMsUV la[;k :dek csok :ikjke rFkk U;k;ky; }kjk vihy la[;k 50@99 ¼lksguyky cuke enupan½ esa ikfjr vknsk ds fo:) ;g f}rh; vihy izLrqr dh xbZ gSA ¼4½- geus i{kdkjksa dks lqukA ¼5½- fo}ku~ vf/koDrk vihykUV~l dk dFku gS fd v/khuLFk vihy U;k;ky; dk fu.kZ; dkuwu o rF;ksa ls ijs gS rFkk voS/kkfud gSA vihykUV lksguyky }kjk izLrqr izFke vihy esa jsLiksMsUV la[;k :dek csok :ikjke rFkk jsLiksMsUV la[;k 8 xks/kkjke iq= HkSajkjke rFkk jsLiksMsUV la[;k 9 HkSjkjke gqM+rkjke ds lHkh okfjlksa dks fjdkMZ ij ugha fy;k x;k vr% vihyk/khu fu.kZ; izHkkokwU; gSA ftyk dysDVj us lkkeU; mifuosku krksZ ds vUrxZr mi[k.M vf/kdkjh ls izkIr tkap fjiksVZ fnukad 14-12-1994 ds vk/kkj ij iqjkus iRFkj uEcj 350 ij ik;s x;s pkyw jkLrs dks Lohdkj fd;k gS tks mfpr fu.kZ; gSA Mhlhlh us 1964 dk vknsk ikfjr djus ls iwoZ izkFkhZx.k dks lquokbZ dk dksbZ volj ugha fn;k Fkk blh dkj.k ls mUgksaus utjlkuh isk dh FkhA ftyk dysDVj us izkFkhZx.k dks lqudj o ekSdk fjiksVZ ds vk/kkj ij iRFkj uEcj 350 ij pkyw jkLrs dks Lohdkj fd;k gS tks fu.kZ; mfpr gSA fo}ku jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh us Lo;ae dksbZ tkap ugha dh] u gh mi ftyk dysDVj dh tkap fjiksVZ ij dksbZ foospuk dh gSA vuqjks/k fd;k fd v/khuLFk vihy U;k;ky; dk fu.kZ; cgky j[kk tkosA ¼6½- fo}ku~ vf/koDrk jsLiksUMsUV~l dk dguk gS fd Mhlhlh ds ewy vknsk fnukad 27-5-1964 }kjk pd 3 vkj,e,l] 18 ,uVhvkj o 1 vkj,e,l rglhy uksgj ds jkLrs Lohdkj fd;s x;s Fks ftls iyV dj ftyk dysDVj us u;k jkLrk Lohdkj dj fn;k gS] tks xyr fu.kZ; gSA ftyk dysDVj ds vknsk fnukad 2-7-1999 ls igys gh Mhlhlh ds vknsk dks vfrfjDr ftyk dysDVj Jhxaxkuxj us fnukad 24-5-1966 ds fu.kZ; ls fjO;w djds mlesa rjehe dj nh Fkh ftldk vey njken Hkh fjdkMZ esa gks pqdk Fkk rFkk mlh vuqlkj ekSds ij jkLrs pkyw gSA blds ipkr dysDVj dks utjlkuh djus dk vf/kdkj ugha FkkA ftyk dysDVj us 35 o"kZ iwoZ ikfjr Mhlhlh ds vknsk dks utj lkuh }kjk fujLr fd;k gS tks voS/kkfud gSA mi[k.M vf/kdkjh dh fjiksVZ Hkh Li"V ugha gSA iRFkj uEcj 350 ij pkyw jkLrs dks cjdjkj j[kus dk vknsk dysDVj us fn;k gS ijUrq ;g jkLrk fdl iRFkj uEcj ls fdl iRFkj uEcj rd tk;sxk fdruk pkSM+k gksxk] blls dkSu dkrdkj izHkkfor gksaxs] ,slk dksbZ fooj.k ftyk dysDVj us vius fu.kZ; esa ugha fn;k gS] tcfd Mhlhlh ds vknsk esa jkLrs dk iwjk fooj.k jkLrk fdl iRFkj ls iRFkj uEcj 350 ij pkyw jkLrs dks cjdjkj j[kus dk vknsk dysDVj us fn;k gS ijUrq ;g jkLrk fdl iRFkj uEcj ls fdl iRFkj uEcj rd tk;sxk fdruk pkSM+k gksxk] blls dkSu dkrdkj izHkkfor gksaxs] ,slk dksbZ fooj.k ftyk dysDVj us vius fu.kZ; esa ugha fn;k gS] tcfd Mhlhlh ds vknsk esa jkLrs dk iwjk fooj.k jkLrk fdl iRFkj ls fdl iRFkj rd tk;sxk o jkLrs dh pkSM+kbZ Li"V :i ls vafdr dh xbZ FkhA ;g Hkh dgk fd ftyk dysDVj us Mhlhlh o vfrfjDr dysDVj }kjk ikfjr vknsk dh ewy i=koyh ugha feyus ds ckotwn utjlkuh Lohdkj djus esa xyrh dh gSA ;g Hkh dgk fd jktLFkku mifuosku ¼lkekU; mifuosku½ krsZ dh krZ la[;k 8¼2½ ds vUrxZr jkLrs ds fookn ij fu.kZ; djus dk vf/kdkj mi[k.M vf/kdkjh dks gSA vr% ftyk dysDVj dk vknsk vf/kdkfjrk ls ijs gSA ftls fujLr djus esa v/khuLFk vihy U;k;ky; us dksbZ =qfV ugha dh gSA ¼7½- geus mHk;i{k dh cgl ij xaHkhjrk ls euu fd;k rFkk i=koyh dk voyksdu fd;kA ¼8½- fo}ku~ ftyk dysDVj guqekux<+ us utjlkuh Lohdkj djrs gq, mik;qDr mifuosku ¼Mhlhlh½ ds vknsk fnukad 27-5-1964 dks fujLr fd;k gSA Mhlhlh us vknsk fnukad 27-5-1964 ds }kjk pd 3 vkj,e,l esa iwoZ esa Lohd`r jkLrs dks mtunkjh lquus ds ipkr ealw[k ¼fujLr½ djds eqjCck la[;k 351@413 ls 351@416 rd 3 xBk eatwj fd;k rFkk eqjCck la[;k 350@415 ls 349@415 o eqjCck la[;k 353@414 ls 353@417 o eqjCck la[;k 356@412 ls 356@417 rd 2 xBk jkLrk eatwj fd;k Fkk ftldk ukekUrjdj.k fnukad 19-5-1965 dks ljiap xzke iapk;r ijyhdk }kjk Lohdkj fd;k x;kA blh izdkj pd uEcj 18 ,uVhvkj esa Mhlhlh ds vknsk fnukad 27-5-1964 ds }kjk iqjkus Lohd`r jkLrksa dks ealw[k ¼fujLr½ djds eqjCck la[;k 351@417 ls 351@421 o 351@2421 ls 354@421 o 354@417 ls 351@417 o 351@417 ls 351@416 rd 3 xV~Bk eqjCck la[;k 350@421 ls 354@421 o eqjCck la[;k 355@419 ls 357@419 rd 2 xV~Bk o eqjCck la[;k 354@417 ls 356@417 o eqjCck la[;k 349@417 ls 348@417 rd 2 xV~Bk jkLrk eatwj fd;k x;k ftldk ukekUrjdj.k Hkh fnukad 19-5-1966 dks ljiap xzke iapk;r ijyhdk }kjk Lohdkj fd;k x;kA fnukad 24-5-1966 dks vfrfjDr dysDVj] Jhxaxkuxj us mtjnkjh izdj.k jkepUnz cuke LVsV esa Mhlhlh ds fu.kZ; fnukad 27-5-1964 esa lakks/ku djds eqjCck la[;k 351@417 ls 351@421 o 351@421 ls 354@421 esa Mhlhlh }kjk Lohd`r 3 xV~Bs ds jkLrs dks fujLr djds eqjCck la[;k 354@417 ls 354@421 rd 3 xV~Bk jkLrk eatwj dj fn;k xzke iapk;r ijyhdk }kjk Lohdkj fd;k x;kA fnukad 24-5-1966 dks vfrfjDr dysDVj] Jhxaxkuxj us mtjnkjh izdj.k jkepUnz cuke LVsV esa Mhlhlh ds fu.kZ; fnukad 27-5-1964 esa lakks/ku djds eqjCck la[;k 351@417 ls 351@421 o 351@421 ls 354@421 esa Mhlhlh }kjk Lohd`r 3 xV~Bs ds jkLrs dks fujLr djds eqjCck la[;k 354@417 ls 354@421 rd 3 xV~Bk jkLrk eatwj dj fn;k rFkk bldk ukekUrjdj.k lajip xzke iapk;r ijyhdk }kjk fnukad 7-6-1984 dks Lohdkj fd;k x;kA pd 3 vkj,e,l esa Mhlhlh us tks jkLrk Lohdkj fd;k x;k gS mldk ,d ukekUrjdj.k fnukad 13-9-1983 dks rglhynkj uksgj }kjk Hkh Lohdkj fd;k x;k gS ftldh izfrfyih ftyk dysDVj dh i=koyh ds i`"B ,&5@3 ij layXu gSA U;k;ky; ftyk dysDVj Jh guqekux<+ esa Mhlhlh ds vknsk fnukad 27-5-1964 ds f[kykQ nks utjlkuh o"kZ 1983 esa izLrqr dh xbZ Fkh ftuesa eq[; :i ls ;g vkifRr dh xbZ Fkh fd izHkkfor dkrdkjksa dks Mhlhlh us jkLrk Lohdkj djus ds iwoZ lquokbZ dk volj ugha fn;kA fo}ku~ ftyk dysDVj us utjlkfu;ksa dks vUnj fe;kn ekudj Mhlhlh dk vknsk fnukad 25-5-1964 fujLr djds bl vknsk ds vk/kkj ij [kksys x;s bUrdky fujLr dj fn;s rFkk iRFkj uEcj 350 dh ykbu ij pys jgs jkLrksa dks cjdjkj j[kus ds vknsk ikfjr dj fn;sA mDr vknsk ikfjr djus ls iwoZ ftyk dysDVj us Mhlhlh ds vknsk dh i=koyh dk voyksdu Hkh ugha fd;k D;ksafd mUgsa fjdkMZ miyC/k ugha gqvkA ftyk dysDVj us vius fu.kZ; dk eq[; vk/kkj lu~ 1964 ds Mhlhlh ds vknsk dk bUrdky lu~ 1984 esa [kqyokus ls lansgkLin gksuk rFkk mi[k.M vf/kdkjh dh fjiksVZ dks ekuk gSA gekjk ekuuk gS fd fdlh vknsk dk ukekUrjdj.k nsjh ls [kqyokuk ml vknsk dks utjlkuh ds }kjk fujLr djus dk dksbZ leqfpr vk/kkj ugha gks ldrkA ftyk dysDVj us Mhlhlh ds fu.kZ; dh i=koyh dk voyksdu Hkh ugha fd;k gSaA iwoZ fu.kZ; dh i=koyh dks ns[ks fcuk ml fu.kZ; dks utjlkuh djds fujLr dj nsuk dkuwuu mfpr ugha gSA ftyk dysDVj ds vknsk dks ns[kus ek= ls gh ;g izrhr gksrk gS fd fu.kZ; fcYdqy vLi"V o v/kwjk gSA Mhlhlh }kjk Li"V :i ls ftu eqjCcksa esa jkLrk Lohdkj fd;k x;k Fkk mu eqjCcksa ds uEcj o jkLrs dh pkSM+kbZ vafdr gS tks Lohdkj fd;s x;s ukekUrjdj.kksa esa Li"V vafdr gSA ijUrq ftyk dysDVj us dsoy iRFkj uEcj 350 dh ykbu ij py jgs jkLrs dks cjdjkj j[krs gq, Mhlhlh dk iwjk fu.kZ; fujLr dj fn;k gS tks xyr gSA }kjk Li"V :i ls ftu eqjCcksa esa jkLrk Lohdkj fd;k x;k Fkk mu eqjCcksa ds uEcj o jkLrs dh pkSM+kbZ vafdr gS tks Lohdkj fd;s x;s ukekUrjdj.kksa esa Li"V vafdr gSA ijUrq ftyk dysDVj us dsoy iRFkj uEcj 350 dh ykbu ij py jgs jkLrs dks cjdjkj j[krs gq, Mhlhlh dk iwjk fu.kZ; fujLr dj fn;k gS tks xyr gSA jkLrk fdl iRFkj ls fdl iRFkj rd tk;sxk] fdu fdyk uEcjksa ls tk;sxk o jkLrk fdruk pkSM+k gksxk ;g dqN Hkh vius fu.kZ; esa ftyk dysDVj us vafdr ugha fd;k gSA ftyk dysDVj us vius fu.kZ; dk ,d vk/kkj mi[k.M vf/kdkjh uksgj dh fjiksVZ fnukad 14-12-1994 dks ekuk gSA geus mi[k.M vf/kdkjh dh fjiksVZ tks ftyk dysDVj dh i=koyh dh vkMZjkhV ij gh nh xbZ gS dk Hkh voyksdu fd;kA mi[k.M vf/kdkjh us Lo;a us ekSdk ugha ns[kk gS cfYd rglhynkj dh fjiksVZ ds eqrkfcd viuh fjiksVZ U;k;ky; ftyk dysDVj dh vkMZjkhV ij gh izLrqr dj nh xbZ gS ;g fjiksVZ drbZ vLi"V gSA rglhynkj dh fjiksVZ fnukad 27-6-1994 Hkh i=koyh ds i`"B , 10@1 ij layXu gS mDr fjiksVZ jktLo fujh{kd dh fjiksVZ ds vk/kkj ij izzLrqr dh xbZ gSA rglhynkj us Hkh Lo;ae ekSdk ugha ns[kk gSA jkLrs ds izdj.k eas ;g vko;d gS fd l{ke vf/kdkjh }kjk ekSdk ns[kk tk;s rFkk ekSdk ds vuqlkj uDks ds lkFk fjiksVZ rS;kj dh tk;sA bl izdj.k esa fdlh vf/kdkjh us ekSdk ugha ns[kk gS rFkk u gh dksbZ uDkk rS;kj fd;k gSA jktLo fujh{kd dh fjiksVZ ij Mhlhlh ds lEiw.kZ vknsk dks fujLr dj nsuk mfpr fu.kZ; ugha gSA bl izdj.k esa lu~ 1964 ds fu.kZ; dks ftyk dysDVj us fcuk leqfpr tkap fd;s rFkk fcuk lacaf/kr i=koyh dk voyksdu fd;s rFkk fcuk ;g lqfufpr fd;s fd fookfnr vknsk esa izR;{kr% fn[kkbZ nsuh okyh =qfV D;k gS] fujLr dj fn;k gS] tks fof/k vuqdwy fu.kZ; ugha gSA ¼9½- vihykUV dh vksj ls ;g Hkh dgk x;k gS fd v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us jsLiksUMsUVl la[;k 7] 8] 9 Øek% #dek] fx/kkjke o HkSajkjke e`rd ds okfjlksa dks fjdkMZ ij ugha fy;k o mUgsa lquk ugha x;kA v/khuLFk vihy U;k;ky; dh i=koyh ij fnukad 28-9-1999 dks bu rhuksa vihykUV ds okfjlksa dks fjdkMZ ij fy;k x;k gS ftudk uke v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us vafdr fd;k gqvk gSA #dek ds iq= vkse izdkk o fx/kkjke ds iq= gjpan dk odkyrukek Hkh i=koyh ij gSA HkSajkjke ds iq= eakxhyky dks uksfVl tkjh fd;k x;k gS ijUrq mUgsa lquk ugha x;kA v/khuLFk vihy U;k;ky; dh i=koyh ij fnukad 28-9-1999 dks bu rhuksa vihykUV ds okfjlksa dks fjdkMZ ij fy;k x;k gS ftudk uke v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us vafdr fd;k gqvk gSA #dek ds iq= vkse izdkk o fx/kkjke ds iq= gjpan dk odkyrukek Hkh i=koyh ij gSA HkSajkjke ds iq= eakxhyky dks uksfVl tkjh fd;k x;k gS ijUrq mlds ihyhcaxk jgus ds dkj.k mls uksfVl rkehy ugha gqvkA gekjk ekuuk gS fd ;fn vihykUV ekaxhyky dks dksbZ vkifRr Fkh rks mUgsa blds fy, v/khuLFk U;k;ky; esa gh vkifRr izLrqr djuh pkfg;s FkhA f}rh; vihy esa ;g vkifRr Lohdkj fd;s tkus ;ksX; ugha gSA ¼10½- dkyksuh ,fj;k esa jkLrk pkgus ds laca/k esa vkosnu ftyk dysDVj dks izLrqr djuk gksrk gSA jkT; ljdkj us vf/klwpuk fnukad 8-11-1973 ds }kjk ;g vf/kdkj mi[k.M vf/kdkfj;ksa dks iznku dj fn;s gSA 1988 vkjvkjMh 699¼1½] esa izfrikfnr O;oLFkk ds vuqlkj jktLFkku mifuosku ¼tujy dkyksuh½ daMhkUl dh daMhku 8¼2½ ds vUrxZr l{ke vf/kdkjh dysDVj@mi[k.M vf/kdkjh dks dsoy u;k jkLrk Lohdkj djus dk vf/kdkj gh ugha gS cfYd fdlh iqjkus jkLrs dks cnyus vFkok fujLr djus dk vf/kdkj Hkh izkIr gS] ijUrq bu vf/kdkjksa dk mi;ksx U;k;ksfpr rjhds ls fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA izLrqr izdj.k esa fo}ku~ ftyk dysDVj us vius {ks=kf/kdkj dk mi;ksx djus esa rkfRod vfu;ferrk dh gS rFkk vius vf/kdkjksa dk mi;ksx vlko/kkuhiwoZd fd;k gS ftls fujLr djus esa v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us dksbZ =qfV ugha dh gSA ¼11½- ge v/khuLFk vihy U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; ls lger gS rFkk vihyk/khu fu.kZ; esa dksbZ dkuwuh vFkok rF;kRed =qfV ugha ikrs gSa rFkk mlesa gLr{ksi djus dks dksbZ vkSfpR; gesa izrhr ugha gksrk gSA ¼12½- mijksDr foospukuqlkj ;g vihy [kkfjt dh tkrh gS rFkk U;k;ky; jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh guqekux<+ dk fu.kZ; fnukad 20-6-2000 ;Fkkor j[kk tkrk gSA ¼13½- fu.kZ; [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA