iqjksfgr] lnL;&izLrqr izdj.k esa /kkjk 24 jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 ¼la{ksi esa ^vf/kfu;e*½ ds rgr Hkw izcU/k vf/kdkjh ,oa insu jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] fljksgh dsEi tkyksj }kjk eqdnek uEcj 67@96 esa ikfjr fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh fnukad 21-8-97 ds fo:) f}rh; vihy rFkk vfrfjDr laHkkxh; vk;qDr] tks/kiqj ds eqdnek uEcj 116@1995 esa ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 19-7-97 ds fo:) /kkjk 84 jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e] 1956 ¼la{ksi esa ^vf/kfu;e*½ ds rgr fuxjkuh izLrqr gqbZ A nksuksa izdj.kksa esa fookfnr fcUnq ,oa i{kdkjksa esaa ,d lekurk gksus ds dkj.k nksuksa izdj.kksa esa ,d lkFk cgl lqu dj ,d gh fu.kZ; ls budk fuLrkj.k fd;k tk jgk gSA fu.kZ; dh ,d ,d izfr nksuksa i=kofy;ksa esa j[kh tkosA 2- izdj.k ds rF; bl izdkj gS fd oknh-ygjckbZ ¼e`rd½ vihykUV us ,d okn vUrxZr /kkjk 88] 188 ^vf/kfu;e* 1955 ds lgk;d ftyk/khk] lkapksj ds le{k bl vkk; dk izLrqr fd;k fd fookfnr Hkwfe rxnsoh csok gjnku oYn yNhnku dkse pkj.k lkfdu nwBok ds [kkrsnkjh dh gSA rxnsoh laor 2031 esa Qksr gks xbZA oknh;k&ygjckbZ mldh ,d ek= tk;Unk iq=h gS vkSj rxckbZ ds thoudky esa e`rd ihjnku oYn gjnku lkfdu vxMkok djds dkedkt dh ns[kHkky djrk Fkk ftlus rxckbZ dh Qksrxh ds ckn [kkrsnkjh esa eq[kR;kj ihjnku oYn gjnku dkse pkj.k bUnzkt djok fy;k o vius vkidks rxckbZ dk okfjl crkrk gSA ihjnku ds Qksr gksus ds ckn izfroknhx.k@orZeku jsLiksMsUV mDr Hkwfe dks vius uke djkus dh fQjkd esa gSA okni= esa bl fookfnr Hkwfe dk mldks [kkrsnkj ntZ djus ,oa izfroknhx.k dks fookfnr Hkwfe ij n[ky djus ls jksdus gsrq LFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk dh ekax dh xbZA 3- orZeku jsLiksMsUV izfroknhx.k dh vksj ls okn dk tokcnkok izLrqr dj rF;ksa ls bUdkj djrs gq, dgk x;k fd ihnku eq- rxckbZ dh iq=h gksus ls bUdkj fd;k x;kA tokcnkos esa ;g Hkh dgk x;k fd jktLFkku tkxhj fMlhtu ,.M izksflfMax ,DV] 1955 ds izko/kku dh /kkjk 4 ,oa ekjokM+ yS.M jsosU;w ,DV] 1949 dh /kkjk 169] 172 ds rgr ckM+esj dysDVj ,oa dfeuj] tks/kiqj dk fu.kZ; ihjnku iq= gjnku ds i{k esa gks pqdk gS ftlesa ihjnku dks gjnku dk iq= ekuk gSA tokcnkos esa ;g Hkh dgk x;k gS fd iVokjh }kjk ihjnku ds vkxs ^eq[kR;kj* fy[kus ls dksbZ QdZ ugha iM+rkA blfy, okn [kkfjt fd;k tkosA v/khuLFk fopkj.k U;k;ky; us nkos rFkk tokcnkos ds vk/kkj ij fnukad 26-2-96 dks N% rudh;kr dk;e dh buesa ls rudh uEcj 2 dkuwuh ekurs gq, ml ij fnukad 11-6-96 dks lquokbZ djrs gq, mUgksaus vius fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh fnukad 11-6-96 }kjk izdj.k esa Resjudicata dk fl)kUr ykxw djrs gq, okn [kkfjt dj fn;kA mDr fu.kZ; ds fo:) ygjckbZ us jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh ds le{k vihy izLrqr dh ftls mUgksaus vius fu.kZ; fnukad 21-8-97 }kjk [kkfjt dj fn;kA jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] fljksgh dsEi tkyksj ds mDr fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh fnukad 21-8-97 ds fo:) ;g f}rh; vihy la[;k 23@99 okfnuh&ygjckbZ dh vksj ls izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 4- blh fookfnr Hkwfe ds ckcr rxckbZ csok gjnku ds QkSr gksus ij fojklr ds vk/kkj ij mlds }kjk /kkfjr d`f"k Hkwfe ij fojklr dk ukekUrjdj.k la[;k 642 fnukad 20-7-77 dks xzke iapk;r] nwBok }kjk ihjnku ds uke Lohd`r gqvk ftlls O;fFkr gksdj tkjckbZ us vihy mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] Hkhueky ds le{k izLrqr dh ftUgksasus vius fu.kZ; fnukad 26-7-94 dks mDr ukekUrjdj.k fujLr dj izdj.k izfrizsf"kr fd;kA mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] Hkhueky ds bl vknsk ds fo:) ihjnku us f}rh; vihy vfrfjDr laHkkxh; vk;qDr] tks/kiqj ds le{k izLrqr dh ftls mUgkssus vius fu.kZ; fnukad 19-7-97 }kjk vLohdkj dj fn;kA vfrfjDr laHkkxh; vk;qDr] tks/kiqj ds mDr fu.kZ; fnukad 19-7-97 ds fo:) ihjnku ds okfjl tLlqckbZ ,oa vU; }kjk fuxjkuh la[;k ,y-vkj-@tkyksj@3@98 izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 5- vihy esa vihykUV Jherh ygjckbZ ¼e`rd½ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd dk rdZ gS fd okni= ,oa tokcnkos ds vk/kkj ij N% rudh;kr dk;e dh xbZ rFkk rudh uEcj 2 dks dkuwuh ekurs gq, cxSj dksbZ lk{; fy;s gh bl rudh dk fu.kZ; djrs gq, jslT;wfMdsVk ds vk/kkj ij mudk okn [kkfjt dj fn;k tcfd bl izdj.k esa jslT;wfMdsVk dk fl)kUr ykxw gh ugha gksrkA mudk rdZ gS fd ftyk/khk] ckM+esj ukekUrjdj.k uEcj 7@1953 esa tkjh dh xbZ fjiksVZ fnukad 22-1-54 dh lfVZQkbM dh QksVksa izfr dks rFkk dfeuj] tks/kiqj }kjk dysDVj dks fy[ks x;s i= Øeakd 26¼1½59@1971 dh lfVZQkbZM dksih dh QksVksa izfr dks fopkj.k U;k;ky; us vius fu.Z; esa vk/kkj cuk;k gS tcfd mDr fjiksVZ ,oa i= esa orZeku vihykUV i{kdkj gh ugha Fkk blfy, jslT;qfMdsVk dk fl)kUr drbZ ykxw ugha gksrkA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd okn esa ygjckbZ ds rxnsoh dh iq=h gksus ds lEcU/k esa rudh rks dk;e dh xbZ ysfdu ml ij dksbZ fu.kZ; ugha fn;k x;kA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd orZeku izdj.k esa lhihlh ds vknsk 7 fu;e 11 ds rgr Hkh oknh dk okn drbZ izfrcaf/kr ugha FkkA 6- vihy esa jsLiksMsUV ihjnku ¼e`rd½ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us rdZ izLrqr fd;k gS fd orZeku izdj.k esa ftyk/khk] ckM+esj ds ,oa dfeuj] tks/kiqj ds fu.kZ; esa ihjnku dks gjnku ds iq= dks mRrjkf/kdkjh eku fy;k Fkk blfy, vknsk 7 fu;e 11 ds rgr Hkh oknh dk okn izfrcaf/kr gS vkSj v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk bl vk/kkj ij okn [kkfjt djuk fof/kor gSA jktLFkku yS.M fjQksZEl ,.M fjtEikul~ vkQ tkxhj ,DV] 1952 ds rgr ikfjr fu.kZ; dks pqukSrh nsus dk okn lquus dk {ks=kf/kdkj mDr vf/kfu;e ds rgr flfoy vFkok jsosU;w ls izfrcaf/kr gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd rudh uEcj 2 dk fu.kZ; muds i{k esa gksus ds ckn u rks fdlh lk{; dh vko;drk Fkh vkSj u gh vU; rudh;kr ij fu.kZ; nsuk vko;d FkkA jsLiksMsUV ds vfHkHkk"kd us lhihlh dh /kkjk 11 ds rgr okn dks [kkfjt djus dks Hkh fof/kor crk;k gSA 7- geus bl vihy ij nksuksa i{kdkjksa ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kdksa ds rdZ lqusA mu ij euu fd;k rFkk i=koyh dk voyksdu fd;kA 8- ;g fufoZokn gS fd izLrqr izdj.k esa okni= ,oa tokcnkos ds vk/kkj ij tks rudh;kr dk;e dh xbZ muesa ls rudh uEcj 2 dks dkuwuh rudh ekurs gq, mlh ij fu"d"kZ fudky dj okn dks jslT;wfMdsVk ds vk/kkj ij [kkfjt fd;k x;k gSA /kkjk 11 lhihlh esa jslT;wfMdsVk ds izko/kku fd;s x;s gS tks bl izdkj gS%& ``No Court shall try any suit or issue in which the matter directly and substantially in issue has been directly and substantially in issue in a former suit between the same parties, or between parties under whom they or any of claim, litigation under the same title, in a Court competent to try such subsequent suir or the suit in which such issue has been subsequently raised, and has been heard and finally decided by such Court. Explanation I :–For the expression ``former suit shall denote a suit which has been decided prior to the suit in question whether or not it was instituted prior thereto. Explanation II :–For the purpose of this section, the competence of a Court shall be determined irrespective of any provisions as to a right of appeal from the decision of such Court. Explanation III :–The matter above referred to must in the former suit have been alleged by one party and either denied or admitted, expressly or impiedly, by the other. Explanation IV :–Any matter which might and ought to have been made ground of defence or attack in such former suit shall be deemed to have been a matter directly and substantially in issue in such suit. Explanation V :–Any relief claimed in the plaint, which is not expressly granted the decree, shall, for the purpose of this section, be deemed to have been refused. Explanation VI :–Where persons litigate bona fide in respect of a public right or of a private right claimed in common for the themselves and others, all persons interested in such right, for the purpose of this section, be deemed to claim under the persons so litigating. Explanation VII :–The provisions of this section shall apply to a proceeding for the execution of a decree and references in this section to any suit, issue or former suit shall be construed as references, respectively, to a proceeding for the execution of the decree, question arising in such proceeding and a former proceeding for the execution of the decree. Explanation VIII :–An issue heard and finally decided by a Court of limited jurisdiction, competent to decide such issue, shall operate as resjudicata in a subsequent suit, notwithstanding that such court of limited jurisdiction was not competent to try such subsequent suit or the suit in which issue has been subsequently raised. Explanation VIII :–An issue heard and finally decided by a Court of limited jurisdiction, competent to decide such issue, shall operate as resjudicata in a subsequent suit, notwithstanding that such court of limited jurisdiction was not competent to try such subsequent suit or the suit in which issue has been subsequently raised. 9- mDr /kkjk 11 ds izko/kkuksa ds rgr dksbZ Hkh U;k;ky; fdlh ,sls okn ;k fook/kd dk fopkj.k ugha djsxk ftlesa izR;{k vkSj lkjr% fook|&fo"k; mlh ds gd ds v/khu eqdnek djus okyh mUgsa i{kdkjksa ds chp ds ;k ,sls i{kdkjksa ds chp ds] ftuls O;qRiUu vf/kdkj ds v/khu os ;k muesa ls dksbZ nkok djrs gS] fdlh iwoZorhZ okn esa Hkh ,sls U;k;ky; esa izR;{kr% vkSj lkjr% fook| jgk gS] fopkj.k djus ds fy, l{ke Fkk vkSj ,sls U;k;ky; }kjk lquk tk pqdk gS vkSj vfUre :i ls fofupr fd;k tk pqdk gSA 10- izLrqr izdj.k esa v/khuLFk U;k;ky;ksa us dysDVj] ckM+esj }kjk ukekUrjdj.k dsl uEcj 7@53 Registered in Collectorate, Barmer at S.No. 5/57 ftlesa tsrnku iq= jktwnku vihykaV gS rFkk gjnku uksu&vihykaV gS rFkk gjnku uksu&vihykaV gS] esa tkjh fjiksVZ fnukad 22-1-59 dks vk/kkj ekurs gq, okn esa jslT;wfMdsVk dk fl)kUr ykxw fd;k gSA izFke rks i=koyh ij miyC/k mDr fjiksVZ ¼fu.kZ;½ izekf.kr izfrfyfi ugha gksdj izekf.kr izfrfyfi dh QksVks dkih gSA fdlh Hkh okn esa ;fn nLrkosth lk{; ds :i esa izkbZejh ,ohMsal ds LFkku ij lSds.Mªh ,ohMsal dks vk/kkj cuk;k tkuk gS] rks mlesa lSds.Mªh ,ohMsal izLrqrdrkZ dks ;g crkuk vko;d gS fd mDr vly nLrkost vFkok mldh izekf.kr izfrfyfi miyC/k ugha gks ldrhA bl lEcU/k esa ,ohMsal ,DV dh /kkjk 64 esa izko/kku fd;s x;s gS vkSj /kkjk 65 esa gkykafd QksVks dkih dks lk{; ds :I esa ekuk tk ldrk gS ysfdu mlds fy, lfVZQkbZM dkih miyC/k ugha gks ldrh gS rFkk QksVks dksih vly nLrkost ls feyku dj yh xbZ] ;g izekf.kr djuk vko;d gSA izLrqr izdj.k esa tks nks nLrkost dysDVj] ckM+esj dh fjiskVZ ,oa laHkkxh; vk;qDr] tks/kiqj dk i= ;g Lohd`r :i ls lfVZQkbZM dksih dh QksVks&dksih gS] blfy, bu nLrkostksa dks okn esa lk{; ds :i esa ,XthfcV~l Hkh ugha fd;k gS fQj Hkh nksuksa v/khuLFk U;k;ky;ksa dks bu nLrkostksa dks lk{; ekurs gq, rudh uEcj 2 dk tks fu.kZ; fd;k gS] og fof/k vuq:i ugha dgk tk ldrkA 11- v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us bUgha nLrkostksa ds vk/kkj ij fu.kZ; fn;k gS] blfy, geus bu nLrkostkr dk voyksdu dj bu nLrkostksa esa vafdr rF;ksa ij Hkh xkSj fd;k gSA 12- dysDVj] ckM+esj ds vknsk ¼fjiksVZ½ esa fufoZokn :i ls orZeku vihykUV i{kdkj ugh FkkA mDr vknsk ¼fjiksVZ½ ,d O;fDr tsrjke }kjk yPNhnku dh tkxhj ds ukekUrjdj.k ds lEcU/k esa izLrqr fd;s x;s izkFkZuk i= dysDVj }kjk tkjh fjiksVZ gS ftlesa tsrjke o gjnku gh i{kdkj Fks vkSj mlesa ;g ekuk x;k fd ihjnku gjnku dk iq= gSA bl izdj.k esa /kkjk 4 Rajasthan Jagir Decision & Validation Act, 1955 lifBr /kkjk 169 ,oa 172 ekjokM+ yS.M jsosU;w ,DV] 1949 ds rgr tkap dj fjiksVZ izLrqr dh xbZ gSA u rks bl izdj.k esa orZeku vihykUV i{kdkj gh Fkk vkSj u gh bl izdj.k esa ;g fuf.kZr fd;k x;k fd ihjnku ds vykok gjnku ds vkSj dksbZ larku ugha FkhA ihjnku dks gjnku dk iq= larku eku Hkh fy;k tkos rks orZeku vihykUV ygjckbZ dk mldh iq=h ugha gksuk bl fu.kZ;@fjiksVZ esa dghas Hkh vafdr ugha fd;k x;k gSA ,slh ifjfLFkfr esa mDr fjiksVZ ds vk/kkj ij ftlesa orZeku vihykUV i{kdkj gh ugha Fkk v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk jslT;wfMdsVk dk fl)kUr ykxw djuk drbZ fof/kor ugha gSA blh izdkj laHkkxh; vk;qDr] tks/kiqj ds i= la[;k ,Q 26¼1½@59@1971 dh QksVks dkih dk voyksdu fd;k x;k ftlesa ihjnku dks gjnku dk iq= crk;k x;k gS ysfdu jslT;wfMdsVk dk fl)kUr bl vk/kkj ij ykxw ugha fd;k tk ldrk fd dfeuj ds i= esa mls iq= eku fy;k x;k gSA blfy, okn esa bl izu ij fopkj.k dh vko;drk ugha gSA jsLiksMsUV ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us bl LVst ij viuk ;g rdZ fn;k gS fd jsLT;wfMdsVk dk fl)kUr ;fn ykxw ugha Hkh gksrk rks Hkh lhihlh ds vknsk 7 fu;e 11 ds rgr okn [kkfjt ;ksX; gSA vknsk 7 fu;e 11 esa tks izko/kku] gS] os bl izdkj gS%& O. 7 Rule 11 C.P.C. :– Rejection of Plaint :– ``The plaint shall be rejected in the following cases :– (a) where it does not disclose a cause of action; (b) where the relief claimed in under-valued, and the plaintiff, on being required by the Court to so correct the valuation within a time (c) where the relief claimed is properly valued, but the plaint is written upon paper insufficiently stamped, and the plaintiff, on being required by the Court to supply the requisite stamp-paper within a time to be fixed by the Court, fails to do so; (d) where the suit appears from the statement in the plaint to be barred by any law; (e) where it is not filed in duplicate; (f) where the plaintiff fails to comply with the provisions of rule 9: Provided that the time fixed by the Court for the correction of the valuation or supplying of the requisite stamp-papers shall not be extended unless the Court, for reasons to be recorded, is satisfied that the plaintiff was prevented by any cause of an exceptional nature from correcting the valuation or supplying the requisite stamp-papers, as the case may be, within the time fixed by the Court and that refusal to extend such time would cause grave injustice to the plaintiff. 13- bl vknsk ds Dykst ¼Mh½ esa tks izko/kku fd;s x;s gS] muesa ;fn dksbZ okn Barred by law gks] rks mls [kkfjt fd;k tk ldrk gS ijUrq izLrqr izdj.k esa u rks bl lEcU/k esa nksuksa v/khuLFk U;k;ky;ksa esa vkifRr dh xbZ u gh bl U;k;ky; ds le{k jsLiksMsUV ds vfHkHkk"kd ;g crk ik;s gS fd vihykUV dk okn Barred by law D;ksadj gS\ mudk ;g rdZ drbZ ekuus ;ksX; ugha gS fd tkxhj izdj.k ls lEcfU/kr dysDVj] ckM+esj dh fjiksVZ ,oa dfeuj ds i= ds lanfHkZr nksuksa nLrkost ¼dysDVj] ckM+esj dk vknsk fjiksVZ fnukad 22-1-54½ o laHkkxh; vk;qDr] tks/kiqj }kjk dysDVj dks fy[ks x;s i= la[;k 26¼1½59@1971 jktLFkku yS.M fjQksZEl ,.M fjtEiku vkQ tkxhj ,DV] 1952 ds rgr tkxhj ij ikfjr fu.kZ; gSA mDr nLrkostksa ds voyksdu ls gh ;g Li"V gks pqdk gS fd tkxhj ls lEcfU/kr izdj.k esa ;g ek= fjiksVZ ,oa i= gS blfy, fookfnr Hkwfe dk okn lhihlh ds vknsk 7 fu;e 11 ds rgr Barred by law ugha ekuk tk ldrk gS ,oa lhihlh ds vknsk 7 fu;e 11 ds rgr [kkfjt ;ksX; ugha gSA foks"k :i ls bl okn esa orZeku vihykUV ygjckbZ ds gjnku dh iq=h ds fookn ds lEcU/k esa rudh dk;e dh tk pqdh gS] ftl ij lk{; gksus ckdh gS vkSj lk{;ksa ds vk/kkj ij gh bl okn ij fu.kZ; fd;k tkuk U;k;ksfpr gksxkA 14- fuxjkuh@,yvkj@tkyksj@la- 03@98 blh fookfnr Hkwfe esa [kksys x;s ukekUrjdj.k ds lEcU/k esa gSA pwafd i{kdkjksa ds chp vf/kdkjksa dk fu.kZ; rks ewyokn ds fu.kZ; esa gksuk ks"k gSA E;wVsku izkslhfMaXl ek= fQldy izksflfMaXl gSA vr% foospu ds vk/kkj ij ^Jherh ygjckbZ@tLlqckbZ* }kjk izLrqr vihy@fMØh@tkyksj@la[;k 23@98 vakr% Lohdkj dh tkrh gS ,oa v/khuLFk U;k;ky;ksa mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] Hkhueky ,oa vfrfjDr laHkkxh; vk;qDr] tks/kiqj }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 26-7-94 ,oa fnukad 19-7-97 fujLr fd;s tkrs gS rFkk izdj.k fopkj.k U;k;ky; dks bl funsZk ds lkFk izfrizsf"kr fd;k tkrk gS fd os okn esa dk;e rudh;kr ij nksuksa i{kdkjksa dks lk{; izLrqr djus dk leqfpr volj nsdj okn dk fu.kZ; fu;ekuqlkj djsA vihy esa ikfjr mDr fu.kZ; dks n`f"V j[krs gq, tLlqckbZ }kjk izLrqr fuxjkuh ,y-vkj-@tkyksj@la[;k % 3@98 dks vakr% Lohdkj dj v/khuLFk U;k;ky;ksa Øek% mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] Hkhueky ,oa vfrfjDr laHkkxh; vk;qDr] tks/kiqj }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 26-7-94 ,oa 19-7-97 dks fujLr fd;k tkrk gS rFkk ;g vknsk iznku fd;s tkrs gS fd oknxzLr ukekUrjdj.k ewyokn dk QSlyk gksus rd LFkfxr jgsxk rFkk mDr ukekUrjdj.k ds vk/kkj ij ygjckbZ ds dk;e eqdke ,oa vU; fdlh Hkh i{kdkj dks ;g vf/kdkj ugha gksxk fd os bl oknxzLr Hkwfe dks jgu] c; vFkok vU; fdlh Hkh izdkj ls gLrkarfjr ugha dj ldsxsA oknxzLr ukekUrj.k dks LFkfxr djus ds lkFk&lkFk bl oknxzLr ukekUrjdj.k ds vk/kkj ij fd;s x;s vU; ukekUrjdj.kksa ds vk/kkj ij jktLo jsdkMZ esa dh xbZ leLr izfof"V;ka Hkh okn ds fu.kZ; rd LFkfxr jgsxh vkSj okn ds fu.kZ; ds vuq:i gh ukekUrjdj.k dh vkkxkeh dk;Zokgh lEikfnr dh tkosxhA fu.kZ; [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA