tSu] lnL;&;g f}rh; vihy jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh] tks/kiqj ds fu.kZ; fnukad 29-8-2001 ds fo:) jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 ¼la{ksi esa vf/kfu;e½ dh /kkjk 225 ds vUrxZr izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 2- izdj.k ds la{ksi esa rF; bl izdkj gS fd vihykUV oknhx.k }kjk ,d okn vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 88] 92&,] 53] 188 ds vUrxZr lgk;d dysDVj] tks/kiqj ds U;k;ky; esa bl vkk; dk izLrqr fd;k fd fookfnr Hkwfe iwoZ esa jk.kkjketh dh FkhA jk.kkjke ds nks yM+ds pkSFkkjke o ekukjke gq,A vihykUV oknhx.k pkSFkkjke ds okfjl gSA blfy, mudk 1@2 fgLlk gS ysfdu jk.kkjke dh e`R;q ds ipkr~ ukekUrjdj.k la[;k 26 fnukad 12-8-69 }kjk vdsys ekukjke dks okfjl ekudj gh muds uke [kkrsnkjh dk Hkjk x;k tcfd jk.kkjke dk iq= pkSFkkjke okfjl gksus ds dkj.k mldk o orZeku esa mlds okfjlksa dk Hkh 1@2 fgLls ij vf/kdkj gSA vr% fookfnr vkjkth ij 1@2 fgLls ij [kkrsnkjh ?kksf"kr dh tkosA jsLiksMsUV izfroknhx.k }kjk okn i= ls bUdkj fd;k vkSj dFku fd;k fd jk.kkjke dh e`R;q ds igys gh pkSFkkjke dh e`R;q gks pqdh Fkh vkSj pkSFkkjke laor 2003 ds iwoZ gh jk.kkjke ls lEifr dk caV ysdj vyx gks x;sA jk.kkjke dh e`R;q rd pkSFkkjke vkSj muds okfjlksa us fookfnr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa dksbZ vkifRr ugha dhA jk.kkjke dh e`R;q ds ipkr~ Hkh okn nk;jh ds iwoZ esa 20 o"kksZ rd dksbZ gd oknhx.k }kjk Dyse ugha fd;k x;kA ;g Hkh dFku fd;k fd fookfnr Hkwfe vkoklu e.My }kjk vokIr dh tk pqdh gS vkSj eqvkotk Hkh r; dj fn;k x;k gSA oknhx.k vkjkth ij fVusUV ugha gS blfy, mudk dksbZ gd ugha gSA jkT; ljdkj vkSj vkoklu e.My dks uksfVl Hkh ugha fn;k x;kA bl vk/kkj ij Hkh okn pyus ;ksX; ugha Fkk o [kkfjt ;ksX; FkkA nkos vkSj tokcnkos ds vk/kkj ij 8 rufd;rk dk;e dh xbZA ijh{k.k U;k;ky; }kjk izR;sd rudh ij fu.kZ; nsrs gq, oknhx.k dk okn vius fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh fnukad 14-12-2000 }kjk bl gn rd fMØh dj fn;k fd fookfnr Hkwfe ij oknhx.k 1@2 fgLls ds [kkrsnkj gSA pwafd Hkwfe vkoklu e.My esa vokIr gks xbZ gS vkSj caVokjk rFkk LFkk;h fu"ks/kkKk dk vknsk tkjh ugha dj 1@2 fgLls dh jkfk ds eqvkots dk Hkqxrku oknhx.k dks nsus ds vknsk fn;sA bl fu.kZ; o fMØh ds fo:) izFke vihy jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh ds U;k;ky; esa jsLiksMsUV izfroknhx.k }kjk dh xbZ tks jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh }kjk bl vk/kkj ij Lohdkj dh xbZ o izdj.k dks ijh{k.k U;k;ky; esa izfrizsf"kr fd;k x;k fd ijh{k.k U;k;ky; }kjk ;g tkap ugha dh xbZ fd pkSFkkjke dh e`R;q fgUnq mRrjkf/kdkj vf/kfu;e ds izHkko esa vkus ds iwoZ gqbZ ;k ckn esa vkSj ;fn fgUnq mRrjkf/kdkj vf/kfu;e ds ykxw gksus ds iwoZ 11-6-56 ls igys ;fn pkSFkkjke dh e`R;q gks xbZ rks pkSFkkjke ds okfjlksa dk dksbZ gd ugha gS vkSj bl frfFk ds ckn e`R;q gksrh gS rks mudks vf/kdkj jgrk gSA ijh{k.k U;k;ky; }kjk pkSFkkjke dk e`R;q izek.k i= 4-8-89 dks vfUre lR; ugha ekuk x;k D;ksafd ;g e`R;q izek.k i= tUe&e`R;q iath;u vf/kfu;e 1969 dh /kkjk 13¼3½ ds vuqlkj e`R;q gksus ds ,d o"kZ ds Hkhrj iath;u ugha fd;k x;k gS bl dkj.k pkSFkkjke ds LoxZokl dh frfFk dh lgh tkap dj fu.kZ; ikfjr djus gsrq izdj.k izfrizsf"kr fd;k gSA jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh ds bl fu.kZ; fnukad 29-8-2001 ds fo:) ;g f}rh; vihy bl U;k;ky; esa izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 3- fo}ku odhy vihykUV dk rdZ gS fd jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh ds }kjk lhihlh ds vknsk 41 fu;e 31 dh ikyuk ugha dh gS vkSj rudhokj fu.kZ; ugha fn;k gSA e`R;q izek.k i= ds vk/kkj ij pkSFkkjke dh e`R;q fnukad 11-7-57 dks lkfcr gSA blfy, pkSFkkjke ds okfjlksa dk 1@2 fgLls dk vf/kdkj gSA jk.kkjke dh e`R;q 1969 esa gqbZ gS ml fnu vihykUV oknhx.k jk.kkjke ds okfjl FksA bl ekeys esa mRrjkf/kdkj jk.kkjke dh e`R;q dh frfFk ls ykxw gksrk gS u fd pkSFkkjke dh e`R;q dh frfFk lsA ysfdu v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us bl rF;ksa vkSj fof/kd fLFkfr dks ugha le> dj vk{ksfir fu.kZ; ikfjr dj vuko;d :i ls ekeys dks fjek.M fd;k gS tks fujLr fd;k tkos vkSj lgk;d dysDVj dk fu.kZ; o fMØh cgky j[kk tkosA 4- fo}ku odhy jsLiksMsUV la[;k 1 yxk;r 12 us tokc esa rdZ fn;k fd og lgh gS fd ftl fcUnq ij izdj.k fjek.M fd;k gS mldh t:jr ugha gS D;ksafd pkSFkkjke dh e`R;q dh tkap dh vko;drk ugha FkhA mUgksaus ;g Hkh rdZ fn;k fd Hkwfe okn nk;jh ds iwoZ gh Hkwfe vokfIr vf/kfu;e ds rgr vokIr gks pqdh Fkh vkSj vokIrkqnk Hkwfe ij dksbZ [kkrsnkjh dh fMØh tkjh ugha dh tk ldrh FkhA vokfIr ds ipkr nhokuh U;k;ky; dks gh vf/kdkj jgrk gSA ;g Hkh rdZ fn;k fd jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh ds fu.kZ; ds fo:) ;|fi jsLiksMsUV }kjk dksbZ vihy nk;j ugha dh ysfdu tc fof/kd fLFkfr Li"V gS rks ;g U;k;ky; vknsk 41 fu;e 22 lhihlh ds rgr ;g ns[k ldrk gS fd jktLo U;k;ky; dks ;g vf/kdkj ugha gS fd vokIr kqnk Hkwfe ij [kkrsnkjh ?kksf"kr djsa vkSj eqvkots dh jkfk ds Hkqxrku ds vknsk nsosA blh mn~ns; ls rudh uEcj 7 Hkh cuk;h xbZ Fkh ysfdu ijh{k.k U;k;ky; }kjk bl ij dksbZ LIk"V fu.kZ; ugha fn;kA blfy, ijh{k.k U;k;ky; dk fu.kZ; fujLr ;ksX; gS vkSj jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh dk fu.kZ; Hkh blh vk/kkj ij dk;e j[kus ;ksX; ugha gSA D;ksafd tc jktLo U;k;ky; dk vf/kdkj {ks= gh bl ekeys esa lquokbZ dk ugha jgrk rks jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh dks ekeys dks fjek.M fd;s tkus ds vknsk dks mfpr ugha Bgjk;k tk ldrkA 5- jsLiksMsUV la[;k 14 vkoklu e.My ds fo}ku odhy dh eq[; vkifRr okn dh iks"k.kh;rk ij gS fd okn gh pyus ;ksX; ugha Fkk D;ksafd jktLFkku vkoklu e.My vf/kfu;e 1970 dh /kkjk 50 ds vkKkid izko/kkuksa dh ikyuk esa 2 ekg dk dksbZ uksfVl vkoklu e.My ds okn nk;jh ds iwoZ ugha fn;k x;k tks ,d vko;d krZ FkhA tcfd fookfnr Hkwfe okn nk;jh ds iwoZ gh vkoklu e.My esa vokIr gks xbZA mUgksaus bl gsrq vkjvkjMh 1997 i`"B 265] vkjvkjMh 2001 i`"B 470 esa izfrikfnr U;k; fl)kUrksa dk mYys[k fd;k o fuosnu fd;k fd bl fcUnq ij okn pyus ;ksX; ugha FkkA blfy, lgk;d dysDVj }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; o fMØh vkSj jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh dk fu.kZ; blh vk/kkj ij fujLr ;ksX; gSA 6- geus mHk; i{kksa ds fo}ku odhyksa dh cgl ij euu fd;k ,oa fjdkMZ dk voyksdu fd;kA 7- nkosa ,oa tokcnkos esa dfFkr vfHkopuksa (pleadings) rFkk fo}ku vfHkHkk"kdx.k dh cgl dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, ge bl izdj.k esa fufgr fof/kd fcUnqvksa ij gh ;g izdj.k fuLrkj.k ;ksX; ikrs gSA jsLiksMsUV izfroknhx.k dh izFke ;g vkifRr jgh gS fd vkoklu e.My dks vkoklu e.My vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 50 ds vkKkid izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj oknhx.k }kjk uksfVl ugha fn;s tkus ds dkj.k okn pyus ;ksX; ugha FkkA blds ckotwn Hkh ;g nkok ijh{k.k U;k;ky; ,oa jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh U;k;ky; esa lquk x;k tks fof/k fo:) ,oa vf/kdkj {ks= ds ckgj gSA blh izdkj nwljh vkifRr ;g jgh gS fd tc Hkwfe vokIr vf/kfu;e ds rgr vokIr gks xbZ rFkk ftls oknhx.k Hkh Lohdkj djrs gS blds ipkr~ fookfnr Hkwfe ij [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkjksa dh ?kks"k.kk ;k oknhx.k dks eqvkotk nsus dk vknsk nsus dk jktLo U;k;ky; dks dksbZ vf/kdkj ugha gSA tc jktLo U;k;ky; dks vf/kdkj gh ugha gS vkSj nkok pyus ;ksX; gh ugha gS rks jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh }kjk izdj.k dks fjek.M djus dk dksbZ vkSfpR; ugha gS vkSj ijh{k.k U;k;ky; }kjk okn fMØh fd;s tkus dk vknsk Hkh fujLr ;ksX; gSA 8- tgka rd jktLFkku vkoklu e.My dks uksfVl ugha fn;s tkus ds dkj.k okn pyus ;ksX; ugha gksus dk izu gS bl lEcU/k esa jktLFkku vkoklu e.My vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 50 dks ;gka m)fjr djuk ge mfpr le>rs gS& ``50. Notice of suit against Board–No person shall commence any suit against the Board or against any officer or servant of the Board or any person acting under the orders of the Board, for anything doneor purporting to have been done in pursuance of this Act, without giving to the Board, officer or servant or person two months previous notice in writing of the intended suit and of the cause thereof, nor after six months from the date of the act complained of. 9- bl izko/kku ls Li"V gS fd okn nk;jh ls iwoZ jktLFkku vkoklu e.My dks nks ekg iwoZ uksfVl fn;s fcuk oknhx.k }kjk nk;j ugha fd;k tk ldrk Fkk vkSj u gh okn pyus ;ksX; FkkA i=koyh ds voyksdu ls izdV gksrk gS fd oknhx.k }kjk dksbZ uksfVl jktLFkku vkoklu e.My dks ugha fn;k x;k D;ksafd bl gsrq dksbZ lk{; miyC/k ugha gSA ;|fi okni= ds isjk 8 esa Lo;a oknhx.k }kjk dFku fd;k x;k gS fd vkoklu e.My dks uksfVl fn;k tkuk vko;d gS ftldh ikyuk esa fnukad 19-3-89 dks jftLVMZ uksfVl vkoklu e.My dks fn;k x;k FkkA bl dFku ds tokc esa izfroknhx.k }kjk dFku fd;k x;k fd bl izdkj dk dksbZ uksfVl vkoklu e.My dks ugha fn;k x;kA bl fcUnq ij ijh{k.k U;k;k;y }kjk rudh Hkh ugha cuk;h xbZ vkSj u gh dksbZ fu.kZ; fn;k x;kA ysfdu bl ekeys esa oknhx.k ds dFku dks gh eku fy;k tkos fd muds }kjk fnukad 19-3-89 dks vkoklu e.My dks uksfVl fn;k x;k gks rks Hkh fnukad 27-3-89 dks gh oknhx.k }kjk okn nk;j dj fn;k x;k ftlls Li"V gS fd fnukad 19-3-89 dks dfFkr fn;s x;s uksfVl dks nks ekg iwjs ugha gq, mlds igys gh okn nk;j dj fn;kA bl lEcU/k esa 2001 vkjvkjMh i`"B 470** jktLFkku vkoklu e.My] dksVk cuke jesk pUnz** ¼lqijk½] ds ekeys esa jktLo e.My dh [k.MihB }kjk fn;s x;s fu.kZ; esa ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; }kjk flfoy ,l-ch- fjV fiVhku la[;k 466@87 jkexksiky xks;y cuke vkse izdkk /khj esa ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 2-9-87 ds vak dks m)fjr fdk gS tks bl izdkj gS& ``A perusal of Section 50 of the Rajasthan Housing Board Act, 1970 clearly indicated that no person shall commence any suit against the Board or any of its employee provided a notice in writing disclosing the cause of action is served. In the instant case though in paras 5 & 10 of the reply the defendant has not categorically taken a specific plea but on the basis of the pleadings of the parties it is clear that the suit was filed in the Court without expiration of 2 months period. The suit filed by the respondent-plaintiff will not commence against the Board until a period of 2 months prior notice is given. The suit filed by the respondent-plaintiff will not commence against the Board until a period of 2 months prior notice is given. 10- blh fof/kd fLFkfr dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, bl U;k;ky; us jktLFkku vkoklu e.My] dksVk cuke jesk pUnz ds ekeys esa fu.kZ; ikfjr djrs gq, uksfVl 2 ekg iwjk ugha gksus ls iwoZ gh okn nk;j djus ds dkj.k okn dks [kkfjt fd;k gSA blh izdkj eMy dh [k.MihB }kjk vkj-vkj-Mh- 1997 i`"B 265 ^^jktLFkku vkoklu e.My cuke ek/kksjke** ds ekeys esa blh izdkj dk fu.kZ; nsrs gq, vkoklu e.My vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 50 ds vkKkid izko/kkuksa dh ikyuk ugha gksus ds dkj.k oknhx.k dk okn pyus ;ksX; u gksus ds dkj.k [kkfjt fd;k gSA bl izdj.k esa Hkh mDr U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa ds lEcU/k esa ijh{k.k djus ij ik;k tkrk gS fd ;fn dqN {k.k ds fy, oknh ds dFku dks eku Hkh fy;k tk;s fd fnukad 19-3-89 dks uksfVl fn;k x;k Fkk fQj Hkh mlds nks ekg iwjk gksus ds iwoZ gh fnukad 27-3-89 dks gh okn nk;j dj fn;k tks okn pyus ;ksX; ugha gksus ds dkj.k bl fcUnq ij gh oknhx.k dk okn fujLr ;ksX; Fkk ysfdu ijh{k.k U;k;ky; us bl egRoiw.kZ fof/kd fcUnq ij xkSj ugha fd;k vkSj jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh us Hkh fopkj ugha fd;k gS tcfd nksuksa i{kksa dh pleadings esa blds lEca/k esa mYys[k gSA blfy, nksuksa v/khuLFk U;k;ky;ksa ds fu.kZ; blh fcUnq ij leFkZu ;skX; ugha gSA gekjs lkeus vc ;g izdj.k bl fcUnq ij fjek.M ;ksX; Hkh ugha curk D;ksafd oknhx.k ds dFkuksa dks Hkh eku fy;k tk;s rks vkoklu e.My vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 50 ds vkKkid izko/kkuksa dh ikyuk ugha gksus ds dkj.k okn pyus ;ksX; ugha Fkk tSlk fd Åij ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; o jktLo e.My }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ;ksa esa fu/kkZj.k fd;k x;k gSA 11- fo}ku odhy jsLiksMsUV izfroknhx.k dh ;g vkifRr Hkh bl izdj.k esa okftc gS fd okn nk;jh ls iwoZ tc Hkwfe vokIr gksdj vkoklu e.My ds uke ntZ gks xbZ rks ml ij [kkrsnkjh dh ?kks"k.kk o eqvkotk vnk;xh ds vknsk ugha fn;s tk ldrsA Hkwfe vokfIr vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 5&, esa ;g izko/kku gS fd Hkwfe vokfIr vf/kfu;e 1894 dh /kkjk 4 ds v/khu tks vf/klwpuk vokfIr gsrq tkjh dh tkos mlds ckjs esa dksbZ Hkh fgrc) O;fDr vokfIr/khu Hkwfe esa ;fn fdlh izdkj dk nkok j[kuk pkgrk gS rks og vkifRr dj ldrk gS ysfdu vokfIr dh dk;Zokgh ds nkSjku tks o"kZ 1989 ds iwoZ gh kq: gks pqdh Fkh o iw.kZ gks xbZ Fkh oknhx.k }kjk dksbZ vkifRr vokfIr vf/kdkjh ds le{k mBk;h gks ;k dksbZ Dyse fd;k gks ,slk dksbZ lk{; izLrqr ugha fd;k gS u gh ,slk lk{; gh izLrqr fd;k ftlls ;g fofnr gqvk gks fd vokfIr vf/kdkjh }kjk nkos (claim) ds fu/kkZj.k gsrq oknhx.k dks jktLo U;k;ky; ls gd r; djus ds vknsk fn;s gksA bl izdj.k esa Hkwfe vokfIr ds ipkr~ okn izLrqr fd;k gS tcfd jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 16(vi) ds izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj vokIrk/khuh ;k vokIrkqnk Hkwfe ij [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj iznku ugha fd;s tk ldrsA bl n`f"V ls Hkh ijh{k.k U;k;ky; }kjk vokfIr ds ipkr~ [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj dh ?kks"k.kk fd;s tkus dk vknsk o oknhx.k dks eqvkotk fn;s tkus dk vknsk Hkh vf/kdkj {ks= ds ckgj gksus ds dkj.k fujLr ;ksX; gSA bl n`f"V ls ijh{k.k U;k;ky; dk fu.kZ; o fMØh dk;e j[kus ;ksX; ugha gSA mDr fof/kd fcUnq ij jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh us Hkh xkSj ugha dj vk{ksfir vknsk ikfjr fd;k gS tks dk;e ugha j[kk tk ldrkA 12- mDr foospu dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, bl izdj.k esa nksuksa v/khuLFk U;k;ky;ksa us mDr foosfpr nksuksa fof/kd fcUnqvksa ij /;ku ugha j[krs gq, vknsk ikfjr fd;k gS tks fujLr ;ksX; gSA vU; rufd;kr dk bl izdj.k esa ijh{k.k djus dk dksbZ vk/kkj gh ugha jgrk tcfd okn fof/kd fcUnqvksa ij gh [kkfjt ;ksX; FkkA vr% bl vihy dks Hkh Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk ldrkA 13- QyLo:i ;g vihy [kkfjt dh tkrh gSA lkFk gh jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh] tks/kiqj dk fu.kZ; fnukad 29-8-2001 rFkk lgk;d dysDVj ,oa mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] tks/kiqj dk fu.kZ; o fMØh fnukad 14-12-2000 nksuksa fujLr fd;s tkrs gSA fu.kZ; [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA