[kku] lnL;&;g fuxjkuh vUrxZr /kkjk 230 jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 ds rgr mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] dksViqryh }kjk ikfjr fd;s vknsk fnukad 24-7-2000 ds fo:} bl U;k;ky; esa izLrqr dh xbZ gSA ¼2½ la{ksi esa rF; bl izdkj gS fd vizkFkhZ la- 1 ls 3 us ,d jktLo okn ckcr LFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk foi{kh ua- 4 ls 9 mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] dksViqryh ds U;k;ky; es izLrqr dj fuosnu fd;k fd os oknxzLr ds vkjkth jdck 15 ch?kk 05 fcLok okds xzke cuSBh rglhy dksViqryh ds vk/kk fgLls ds [kkrsnkj dkrdkj gS rFkk vk/ks fgLlsa d [kkrsnkj tuk/kZu iq:"kksre oxSjg gSA vizkFkhZ la- 1 ls 3 us og Hkwfe iwoZ [kkrsnkj X;kjlh] vkseizdkk vkfn ls fnukad 15-9-2000 dks dz; dh Fkh rc ls ;g dkfct gSA nkSjku okn vizkFkhZ la- 10 YXK;R 14 us ,d izkFkZuk i= v/khuLFk U;k;ky; esa vknsk 1 fu;e 10 lifBr /kkjk 151 bl vej dk izLrqr fd;k fd fooknxzLr vkjkth esa fy[kkoV ds vk/kkj ij mudk 1@4 fgLlk gS blfy, os bl izdj.k esa vko;d i{kdkj gSA v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us izkFkZuk i= Lohdkj dj vius vknsk fnukad 22-3-2000 ds }kjk okn esa mUgs i{kdkj cuk;s tkus dh vkKk iznku dj nhA vizkFkhZx.k ds fny esa Hkwfe ds c<rs gq, Hkkoksa ls csbZekuh vk xbZ vkSj og bu Hkwfe;ksa ij izkFkhZ ls etkger djus yxs rks izkFkhZ;ku us ,d okn buds f[kykQ mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] dksViqryh ds le{k izLrqr fd;k o fu"ks/kkKk pkgh ftlds vuqlkj vizkFkhZx.k dks ;Fkkor fLFkfr j[kus o Hkwfe [kqnZ cqnZ u djus vkfn ds fy, izfrcfU/kr fd;k x;k gSA ;g okn Hkh mi[k.M vf/kdkjh ds ;gka fopkjk/khu gSA blds ipkr~ izkFkhZx.k us Hkh foi{kh ds okn esa i{kdkj cuk;s tkus dk izkFkZuk i= izLrqr fd;k ftls v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us vius vknsk fnukad 24-7-2000 ds }kjk [kkfjt dj fn;kA bl vknsk ls vlarq"V gksdj ;g fuxjkuh bl U;k;ky; esa izLrqr dh xbZ gSA ¼3½ geus odqyk; Qjhdsu dh cgl fuxjkuh ij lquhA ¼4½ izkFkhZx.k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us viuh cgl esa crk;k fd oknxzLr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa nks nkos vyx&vyx py jgs gSA mudk dFku gS fd izkFkhZx.k }kjk v/khuLFk U;k;ky; esa [kjhnnkj dh gSfl;r ls i{kdkj cuus gsrq vkosnu i= izLrqr fd;k Fkk fdUrq v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk izkFkhZx.k dk vkosnu bl vk/kkj ij [kkfjt dj fn;k fd izkFkhZx.k ds i{k esa dksbZ jftLVMZ fodz; i= ugh gS oju~ dsoy fy[kkoV ds vk/kkj ij Hkwfe dks dz; djuk crkrs gSA izkFkhZx.k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us crk;k fd pwafd izkFkhZx.k }kjk oknxzLr Hkwfe fy[kkoV ds }kjk dz; dh xbZ gS blfy, [kjhnnkj dks fu;ekuqlkj i{kdkj cuk;k tkuk pkfg;sA bl lEcU/k esa mUgksaus 1999 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 545] 1987 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 46] 2004 vkj-vkj-Vh- okWY;we 1 ist 509 o 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- 279 dh uthjs izLrqr dhA izkFkhZx.k ds vfHkHkk"kd dk ;g Hkh dFku gS fd blh izdj.k esa vizkFkhZx.k la- 11 ls 14 ds }kjk Hkh i{kdkj cukus gsrq vkosnu izLrqr fd;k x;k Fkk ftlesa fuxjkuh la- Vh,@33@2001@t;iqj fdkksjh ukFk cuke HkkxpUn esa jktLo e.My ds fu.kZ; fnukad 25-6-2001 ds }kjk mUgs i{kdkj cuk fy;k x;k gSA vr% izkFkhZx.k dks Hkh i{kdkj cuk;k tkuk pkfg;sA ¼5½ vizkFkhZx.k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us viuh cgl esa crk;k fd izkFkhZx.k ds i{k esa dksbZ iathd`r fodz; i= ugh gS ftlds }kjk mugkssaus fookfnr Hkwfe dz; dh gksA izkFkhZx.k dsoy viathd`r fy[kkoV ds vk/kkj ij Hkwfe dks dz; djuk crkrs gS tcfd VªkalQj vkWQ izksiVhZ ,DV ds izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj dksbZ Hkh fodz; rHkh ekU; gks ldrk gS tcfd og fof/kor rjhds ls iathd`r djk;k x;k gksA vr% viathd`r fy[kkoV ds vk/kkj ij izkFkhZx.k dks dksbZ vf/kdkj izkIr ugh gksrs rFkk bl izdj.k esa og vtuch O;fDr dh rkjhQ esa ekus tkosaxsA mudk dFku gS fd fdl O;fDr dks i{kdkj cuk;k tkos ,oa fdldks ugh ;g oknh dk vf/kdkj gSA mUgksus ;g Hkh dFku fd;k fd mUgsa izkFkhZx.k ls dksbZ fjfyQ ugh pkfg;s blfy, mUgksaus izkFkhZx.k dks i{kdkj ugh cuk;kA bl lEcU/k esa 1984 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 77 dks uthj izLrqr djrs gq, dFku fd;k fd Plaintif is the master of his suit and he cannot be compelled to make unconcerned persons a party in the suit. vizkFkhZx.k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us viuh cgl esa ;g crk;k fd bl izdj.k esa vknsk 1 o 10 lh-ih-lh- dk vkosnu lEcUf/kr i{kdkju }kjk U;k;ky; esa izLrqr ugh fd;k x;k gS oju~ fdlh ;knjke ds eq- vke }kjk izLrqr fd;k x;k gS tks vius i{k esa ikoj vkQ ,VksuhZ gksuk crkrs gSA vizkFkhZx.k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us crk;k fd vknsk 1 fu;e 10 lh-ih-lh- ds vkosnu esa ;knjke }kjk mlds i{k esa eq[R;kjukek gksus ds lEcU/k esa dksbZ nLrkost Hkh izLrqr ugh fd;kA blfy, v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk izkFkhZx.k dk vkosnu lgh [kkfjt fd;k x;k gSA mudk ;g Hkh dFku gS fd ewy fy[kkoV Hkh U;k;ky; ds le{k izLrqr ugh dh xbZ rFkk izkFkhZx.k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us tks uthjsa izLrqr dh gS ogh Hkh bl izdj.k esa foks"k rF;ksa dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, ykxw ugh gksrh gSA ¼6½ geus odqyk; Qjhdsu dh cgl lquhA i=koyh esa izLrqr fjdkMZ dk voyksdu fd;k rFkk mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] dksViqryh ds vknsk fnukad 24-7-2000 dk voyksdu fd;kA ¼7½ mi[k.M vf/kdkjh us vius vknsk fnukad 24-7-2000 esa ;g fu"d"kZ fudkyk gS fd pwafd izkFkhZ Lo;a Lohdkj djrs gS fd mUgksaus vizkFkhZ ds fo:} nkok ?kks"k.kk dj j[kk gS ,oa vLFkk;h fu"ks/kkKk mudks fey pqdh gSA vkSj pwafd tSlk fd vizkFkhZ rdZ nsrs gS fd mudk nkok ?kks"k.kk dk ugh gS] fu"ks/kkKk dk gS vkSj os fdldksa ikcUn djokuk pgrs gS ;g mudh ethZ gSA ge vizkFkhZx.k ds rdZ ls lger gksrs gSA mijksDr foospu ds vk/kkj ij v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us izkFkhZx.k dk izkFkZuk i= vknsk 1 fu;e 10 lh-ih-lh- [kkfjt dj fn;kA ¼8½ ge mi[k.M vf/kdkjh ds mDr fu"d"kZ ls lger gS D;ksfd izFke rks izkFkhZx.k ds i{k esa dksbZ iaftd`r fodz; i= ugh gS rFkk ewy fy[kkoV Hkh U;k;ky; ds le{k izLrqr ugh dh xbZ gS ftlls fd izkFkhZx.k dks dszrk dh Js.kh esas ekuk tk ldsA blds vfrfjDr ge odhy mUgs i{kdkj ugh cuk;k rFkk oknh dks ck/; ugh fd;k tk dlrk fd og fdlh vtuch O;fDr dks i{kdkj cukosA bl lEcU/k esa odhy vizkFkhZx.k }kjk izLrqr 1984 vkj-vkj-Mh- 77 ¼lqijk½ foks"k :i ls mYys[kuh; gS ftlesa dgk x;k fd %& "(b) Civil P.C. Order 1, Rule 10 — Addition of party — Principles — Application for being impleded as party to revision, made by "M" — Whether a party can be impleaded against wishes of ptff. (Petitioners) — Held, no one can be impleaded as a party over the objections of party responsible for initiating and continuing suit or proceedings and Court had no jurisdiction to add a party to sve such party from filing separate suit — AIR 1969 P & H. 57, approved in AIR 1979 Orissa 55 and AIR 1978 P & H 30, referred — "M" can filed suits against petitioners/non-petitioners if his rights, improperly taken away — Application, rejected." ¼9½ izkFkhZx.k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd }kjk tks uthjsa izLrqr dh xbZ gS os bl izdj.k ds foks"k rF;ksa ds ifjisz{; esa ykxw ugh gksrh gSA ¼10½ vr% mijksDr of.kZr leLr rF;ksa ,oa U;kf;d n`"Vkarksa dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, ;g fuxjkuh vLohdkj dh tkh gS ,oa mi[k.M vf/kdkjh dksViqryh dk fu.kZ; fnukad 24-7-2000 dks ;Fkkor j[kk tkrk gSA fu.kZ; esjs }kjk fy[kk;k tkdj [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA