[kku] lnL;& ;g izkFkZuk-i= vUrxZr /kkjk 9 jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 lifBr /kkjk 221 jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e 1955 ds rgr ftyk dysDVj tSlyesj }kjk jsQjsUl izdj.k la- 23@95 esa ikfjr fd;s x;s fu.kZ; fnukad 28-5-96 ds fo:) bl U;k;ky; esa izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA ¼2½ la{ksi esa rF; bl izdkj gS fd rglhynkj iksdj.k us ,d izkFkZuk i= vUrxZr /kkjk 82 jkt- Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e ds rgr ftyk dysDVj tSlyesj ds U;k;ky; esa izLrqr dj fuosnu fd;k fd xzke yaok dh Hkwfe [k-ua- 356 jdck 14 ch?kk ,oa [k-ua- 724 jdck 25 ch?kk 18 fcLok dqy jdck 39 ch?kk 18 fcLok Hkwfe [krksuh cankscLr esa eafnj Jh Bkdqjth ds uke ntZ gS fdUrq [krksuh cankscLr ds dkye ua- 14 esa ve`ryky iq= kadj dkse lsox lk- [kkrsnkj ntZ gksus dk Qk;nk mBkdj mlus oknxzLr Hkwfe [ka-ua- 724 jdck 25 ch?kk 18 fcLok cspku bZls[kka iq= j.kth[kka] gkle[kka] byenhu] vkenhu filjku bZls[kka dks dj fn;k ftldk ukekUrjdj.k la- 196 muds gd esa [kksyk x;kA rglhynkj us izkFkZuk i= esa ;g Hkh fuosnu fd;k gS fd Hkwfe eafnj dh [kkrsnkjh dh gS blfy, foi{khx.k dh [kkrsnkjh dks fujLr dh tkdj eafnj ds uke Hkwfe dks ntZ fd;k tkosaA ftyk dysDVj us vius fu.kZ; fnukad 28-5-96 ds }kjk rglhynkj ds izkFkZuk i= dks fujLr djrs gq, vizkFkhZx.k dks [kkrsnkj ?kksf"kr dj fn;kA bl fu.kZ; ds fo:) ;g izkFkZuk i= bl U;k;ky; esa izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA ¼3½ odqyk; Qjhsdsu dh cgl izkFkZuk i= ij lquh xbZA ¼4½ izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us jkt- Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 9 lifBr /kkjk 221 jk-dk-v- ds lEcU/k esa vius i{k ds leFkZu esa cgl djrs gq, crk;k fd bl izdj.k esa ftyk dysDVj tSlyesj ds U;k;ky; esa rglhynkj iksdj.k }kjk oknxzLr Hkwfe dks ekQh eafnj dh Hkwfe crkdj jsQjsUl gsrq vkosnu i= izLrqr fd;k Fkk ijUrq ftyk dysDVj us fcuk jktLo fjdkMZ dk voyksdu fd;s fcuk dkuwuh O;k[;k fd;s mDr jsQjsUl jktLo e.My dks izsf"kr ugha fd;k gSA tcfd bl izdj.k es jktLo fjdkMZ ds voyksdu ls Li"V gS fd oknxzLr Hkwfe eafnj Jh Bkdqjth dh [kkrsnkjh dh Hkwfe gS ftldks Hkw izcU/k foHkkx }kjk foi{kh ve`ryky ds [kkrs esa xSj dkuwuh :i ls ntZ dj nh xbZ gSA bl xyr bUnzkt dh vkM+ esa foi{kh ve`ryky us eafnj dh Hkwfe dk foØ; foi{kh la- 2 yxk;r 5 dks voS/kkfud :i ls dj fn;kA mijksDr lHkh foØ; i= izkjEHk ls gh voS/k ,oa izHkkokwU; gSA vr% mUgksaus jktLo e.My ls vkxzg fd;k fd os jkt- Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 221 jkt-dk-v- ds izko/kkuksa ds rgr vius lqijokbZtjh ikolZ dk mi;ksx djrs gq, mDr voS/kkfud gLrkUrj.kksa dks voS/k ?kksf"kr djsa rFkk fooknxzLr Hkwfe dks iqu% ekQh eafnj dh [kkrsnkjh esa ntZ djus ds vknsk ikfjr djsaA ¼5½ vizkFkhZx.k dh vksj ls muds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd Jh /keZpUn tsu us viuh cgl esa crk;k fd ftyk dysDVj ds }kjk fopkj/khu ekeys esa jsQjsUl dkuwuh izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj lgh fujLr fd;k x;k gSA D;ksafd oknxzLr Hkwfe ij vizkFkhZx.k dk 1955 ds iwoZ dk gh dCtk gS rFkk os [kkrsnkj gSA mudk ;g Hkh dFku gS fd 28-5-96 ds ftyk dysDVj tSlyesj ds vknsk ds fo:) vc Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 9 ds rgr jktLo e.My esa vkosnu izLrqr ugha fd;k tk ldrkA izkFkhZx.k dks pkfg;s Fkk fd os bl izdj.k esa vihy djrsA mudk ;g Hkh dFku gS fd jktLo e.My dks /kkjk 9 ,y-vkj- ,DV dh kfDr;ksa dk iz;ksx vfrvko;d ekeyksa esa gh djuk pkfg,A bl lEcU/k esa mUgksaus 1962 vkjvkjMh ,p-lh- 141 o 1975 vkjvkjMh ,ych 1534 o 1993 vkjvkjMh 446 gSMuksV ch dh uthjsa izLrqr dhA mudk ;g Hkh dFku gS fd Hkw izcU/k foHkkx ds }kjk tks bUnzkt jktLo fjdkMZ esa fd;s tkrs gS og mudks lgh ugha ekuus dk dksbZ dkj.k ugha gS bl lEcU/k esa mUgksaus 2002 vkjvkjMh 618 dh uthj izLrqr dhA viuh cgl ds vUr esa mUgksaus crk;k fd pwafd ;g Hkwfe lsVyesaV ls iwoZ jktLo fjdkMZ esa ekQh eafnj dh Hkwfe ugha Fkh blfy, jk-dk-v- ds izHkko esa vkus ij ckbZ vkWijsku vkWQ ykW mDr Hkwfe dks vizkFkhZx.k dh [kkrsnkjh esa Hkw izcU/k foHkkx }kjk ntZ fd;k tkuk fu;ekuqlkj lgh FkkA bl lEcU/k esa mUgksaus 2000 vkjvkjMh Mhch jsosU;w cksMZ 570] 14 o 179 dh uthj izLrqr dhA ¼6½ jkT; ljdkj dh vksj ls fo}ku jktdh; vfHkHkk"kd Jh ts-ih- ekFkqj us viuh cgl djrs gq, crk;k fd ftyk dysDVj dks bl izdj.k esa jsQjsUl jktLo e.My dks iszf"kr ugha djus dk fu.kZ; fnukad 28-5-96 jktLo fjdkMZ ds loZFkk foijhr gSA mudk dFku gS fd Hkw izcU/k foHkkx dh 20 lkyk tekcUnh esa Hkh oknxzLr Hkwfe ekQh eafnj ds uke ntZ gS fdUrq lsVyesaV foHkkx us [kkrsnkj ds dkye esa vizkFkhZ dk uke xSjdkuwuh :i ls ntZ dj fn;k gSA [kljk fxjnkojh lEor~ 2018 ls 2021 ds voyksdu ls Hkh Li"V gS fd ;g Hkwfe eafnj Bkdqjth egkjkt dh Hkwfe gSA jktdh; vfHkHkk"kd dk dFku gS fd Hkw izcU/k foHkkx dks jktLo fjdkMZ dh izfof"V;ksa esa vius Lrj ls Qsjcny djus dks dksbZ dkuwuh vf/kdkj ugha gSA bl lEcU/k esa mUgksaus 1969 vkjvkjMh 231 dh uthj izLrqr dhA mUgksaus ;g Hkh crk;k fd tkxhj fjtEiku gksus ds ipkr~ oknxzLr Hkwfe jk-dk-v- dh /kkjk 13 ds izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj eafnj dh [kkrsnkjh esa ntZ gks xbZA pwafd eafnj kkor ukckfyx dh Js.kh esa vkrk gS vr% eafnj dh Hkwfe dk gLrkUrj.k jk-dk-v- dh /kkjk 16 o /kkjk 467 ds izko/kkuksa ds loZFkk foijhr gSA bl lEcU/k esa mUgksaus 1984 vkjvkjMh 1 dh uthj izLrqr dhA ftyk dysDVj us rglhynkj }kjk izLrqr jsQjsUl vkosnu i= dks xSj dkuwuh :i ls vLohdkj fd;k gSA ftyk dysDVj dks pkfg, Fkk fd og jsQjsUl jktLo e.My dks fu.kZ; gsrq izsf"kr djrsA mudk ;g Hkh dFku gS fd ftyk dysDVj }kjk /kkjk 82 ds vUrxZr tks dk;Zokgh dh tkrh gS og (opinion) nh tkrh gS mlds lEcU/k esa vihy ugha gks ldrhA bl lEcU/k esa /kkjk 9 ds izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj gh dk;Zokgh dh tkuh pkfg;sA bl lEcU/k esa mUgksaus 1993 lq-dks- 598 dh uthj izLrqr dhA ¼7½ geus odqyk; Qjhdsu dh cgl ij euu fd;kA i=koyh dh izLrqr jktLo fjdkMZ dk voyksdu fd;kA ¼8½ i=koyh esa miyC/k tekcUnh ,oa [kljk fxjnkofj;ksa ds voyksdu ls rFkk rglhynkj }kjk ftyk dysDVj dks fd;s x;s jsQjsUl lEcU/kh vkosnu ls ;g Li"V :i ls tkfgj gksrk gS fd oknxzLr Hkwfe lsVyesaV }kjk rS;kj dh xbZ 20 lkyk tekcUnh esa Hkh ekQh eafnj ds uke ntZ gS fdUrq lsVyesaV foHkkx }kjk ckn esa ekQh eafnj dk uke gVkdj vizkFkhZ dk uke ntZ dj fn;k x;k gS ftldk fd lsVyesaV foHkkx dks dksbZ vf/kdkj ugha FkkA bl lEcU/k esa fo}ku jktdh; vfHkHkk"kd }kjk izLrqr 1969 vkjvkjMh 231 ¼lqijk½] dh uthj foks"k :i ls mYys[kuh; gS ftlesa dgk x;k gS fd& "(a) Settlement—Entry in previous settlement to be repeated unless change occured as result of order of competent authority or succession of transfer certified by mutation order-Failure to ascertain how change in subsequent entries occured without order of competent authority renders findings perverse and based on no record." ftyk dysDVj ds fu.kZ; fnukad 25-5-96 ds voyksdu ls Hkh Li"V gksrk gS fd ftyk dysDVj ds }kjk tekcUnh ,oa fxjnkofj;ksa dh izfof"V;ksa ds lEcU/k esa lgh fu"d"kZ ugha fudkys gS rFkk jk-dk-v- ds izko/kkuksa dks Hkh n`f"Vxr ugha j[kk gSA ;gka ;g foks"k :i ls mYys[kuh; gS pwafd ewfrZ eafnj kkor ukckfyx dh Js.kh esa vkrh gS rFkk ekQh eafnj dh Hkwfe dk fdlh dks gLrkUrj.k jk-dk-v- dh /kkjk 16 o 46 ds izko/kkuksa ds loZFkk foijhr gSA tSlkfd 1984 vkjvkjMh ¼lqijk½ ds fu.kZ; ls Li"V gSA D;ksafd ftyk dysDVj ds }kjk ekQh eafnj dh Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa izdj.k jktLo e.My dks jsQj ugha fd;k gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa tc gekjs /;ku esa mijksDr vfu;ferrk lkeus ykbZ xbZ gS rks gekjk ;g drZO; cu tkrk gS fd ge bl vfu;ferrk dks Bhd djsaA vr% ,slh fLFkfr esa /kkjk 9 jkt- Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e lifBr /kkjk 221 jk-dk-v- ds izko/kkuksa ds rgr jktLo e.My dks tks lqijokbZtjh kfDr;ka iznRr dh xbZ gS mudk mi;ksx djuk ge bl izdj.k esa ewfrZ eafnj ds fgrksa ds laj{k.k gsrq vko;d le>rs gSA tSlkfd 1993 vkjvkjMh 598 ¼lqijk½] esa ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; esa vfHker O;Dr fd;k gS ftlesa dgk x;k gS fd& "Rajasthan Tenancy Act, Section 221, 225 & 230—Subordination of revenue courts—Powers of Board of Revenue—Whether the powers of the Board extend to the regulation of functioning of subordinate courts? Held yes- If the subordinate court disregards any specific provision of law and does something illegal it is open to the Board of Revenue to interfere and set the matter right—(Government of India Act, 1935, Section 107)." Appeal dismissed with costs. vizkFkhZx.k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd }kjk izLrqr U;kf;d n`"VkUr bl izdj.k ds foks"k rF;ksa ds ifjizs{; esa ykxw ugha gksrs gSA ¼9½ vr% mijksDr of.kZr leLr rF;ksa] dkuwuh izko/kkuksa ,oa U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, ;g izkFkZuk i= Lohdkj fd;k tkrk gS rFkk ftyk dysDVj tSlyesj ds fu.kZ; fnukad 28-5-96 fujLr fd;k tkrk gS rFkk Hkw izcU/k foHkkx }kjk ekQh eafnj dh tehu ds lEcU/k esa [kkrsnkjh ds dkye esa tks ve`ryky iq= kadj vizkFkhZ dk uke ntZ dj fn;k gS ftldk fd lsVyesaV foHkkx dks dksbZ vf/kdkj ugha Fkk dks Hkh fujLr djus ds vknsk fn;s tkrs gS rFkk bu izfof"V;ksa dk Qk;nk mBkdj oknxzLr Hkwfe dks vizkFkhZ ve`ryky }kjk gLrkUrj.k bZls[kka iq= j.kth[kka] gkle[kka] byenhu] vkenhu filjku bsls[kka dks fd;k x;k gS rFkk tks ukekUrjdj.k la- 196 [kksyk x;k gS mldks Hkh fujLr djus ds vknsk fn;s tkrs gSA blds vfrfjDr Hkh ;fn vU; dksbZ gLrkUrj.k gq, gks rks mUgsa Hkh vekU; djkj fn;k tkrk gS rFkk funsZk fn;s tkrs gS fd xzke yaok rglhy iksdj.k dh oknxzLr Hkwfe [k-ua- 356 jdck 14 ch?kk ,oaa [k-ua- 724 jdck 25 ch?kk 18 fcLok dqy jdck 39 ch?kk 18 fcLok dks iqu% eafnj Jh Bkdqjth ds uke jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ fd;k tkosaA ¼10½ fu.kZ; esjs }kjk fy[kk;k tkdj [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA