Commissioner Of Sales Tax v. East Hope Town Co. Ltd.
2005-07-19
PRAFULLA C.PANT
body2005
DigiLaw.ai
JUDGMENT Prafulla C. Pant, J. 1. Heard learned Standing Counsel. The following question, of law is involved in this revision : Whether, on facts and circumstances of the case, the Sales Tax Tribunal, was legally justified in rejecting the order passed under Section 10-B of the U.P. Sales Tax Act, 1948 and holding that "processed tea" is agricultural product ? 2. From the record, it appears that the assessee is self producing tea company. It is argued on behalf of the revisionist, by the learned Standing Counsel that since the leaves of tea undergo grading and roasting, before sale, as such they are manufactured product and cannot be said to be an agricultural produce. If that is accepted, then assessee becomes a dealer with the definition of the U.P. Sales Tax Act, 1948. However, in Dehradun Tea Company v. Commissioner of Sales Tax 1980 UPTC 459, it has been held that, that the green leaves without grading and processing, has no market value, as unless it is graded and processed, the green leaves get rotten. In view of that position, the tea, graded and roasted by the self-producing tea company, remains the agricultural produce. That being so, the tea producing company is not the dealer for the purposes of the Act. Also, in view of the principle laid down in Deputy Commissioner of Agricultural Income-tax and Sales Tax v. Sravan core Rubber and Tea Co. [1967] 20 STC 520 (Sc, it has been held that agriculturist cannot be treated to be the dealer for the purposes of the Sales Tax Act. The tea even after being graded and processed, remains tea and it is not changed into a new item. 3. In the circumstances, this Court finds that there is no error in the impugned judgment of the Sales Tax Tribunal, as such, the aforesaid question of law is answered in favour of the assessee. The revision is accordingly dismissed.