Judgment Judgment in Hindi Mr. Judgment Judgment in Hindi Mr. Krishna Kumar Aacharya, J.-;ksqX; vfHkHkk"kd izkFkhZ dk rdZ gS fd vfHk;Dr&izkFkhZ }kjk 16 xokgksa dh lwph nh xbZ Fkh vkSj mudks ryc djus dh bLrnqvk dh xbZ Fkh A exj v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk izkFkhZ dk izkFkZuk&i= [kkfjt dj fn;k fd vfHk;Drx.k fdl iz;ksqtu gsrq xokg ryc djkuk pkgrs gSa og ugha fn;k x;k gS vr% mUgksaus ;g qqekuk fd vfHk; Drx.k us izdj.k dks foyfEcr djus ds mn~ns; ls yEch lwph isk dh gSA vfHk; Drx.k ds xokgksa dks qryc djus ls budkj dj fn;k vkSj vknsk fn;k fd vfHk; Drx.k tks Hkh xokg isk djuk pkgrs gSa os vius Lrj ij isk djsA ;ksqX; vfHkHkk"kd vfHk;Dr&izkFkhZ us xokgku lwph tks v/khuLFk U;k;ky; esa isk dh mldh udy isk j mUgkusas bl U;k;ky; eascrk;k fd blesdh vkSa tks Hkh iqfyl vf /kdkjh@deZpkjh xokg ugha gSa mudks os Lo;a isk dj nsaxs] exj mlds vykok mDr xokgku lwph esa tks xokg fn, x, gSa os bl izdj.k ds fuLrkj.k ds fy, vko;d gSa] vr% mudks ryc djus dk vknsk fn;k tkosA mudk rdZ gS fd bl xokgku lwph esa xokg [kh;kjke iq= v.knkjke Mwaxjkjke iq= :ikjke] Hkstkjke iq= ckadkjke] izgyknjke iq= ukj.kkjke] jkmjke iq= gj[kkjke vkSj mxeflag iq= Hkwjflag dks os v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds vknsk vuqlkj vt [ kqn isk dj nsaxs] exj tgka rd vU; xokgksa dk izu gS] ftlesa mDr xokgku lwph esa ewykjke iq= jkmjke] gsjktjke iq= xksdqyjke] gfjdqekj] ujirflag iq= fokuflag] jsoUrflag] tw>kjflag] ;kdqc [kku] ds ujflaEgk jko o ukjk;.kfla g iq= fjMeyflag] ds fy, leu ds fcuk mUgsa ykuk lEHko ugha gSaA lHkh iqfyl deZpkjh o vf /kdkjh gSa vkSj budh lk{; izdj.k ds fuLrkj.k ds fy, vko;d gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd ;g lwph fdlh Hkh izdkj ls izdj.k nsjh uk djus ds fy, ugha nh gSA vfHk;Drx.k dks lk{; lQkbZ dk iw.kZ volj ugha fn;k x;k gSA vfHk;Drx.k dh lk{; vkjEHk gqbZ gSvkSqqj vkjfEHkd fpr ugha gSA /kkjk 233¼3½ ds izlkj LVst ij gh lk{; dh rych cUn dj nh xbZ gS] tks drbZ U;k;ksko/kkuksa ds vuqO; Fkk fd vfHk; Drx.k tks Hkh xokg ryc djkuk pkgs muds fy, fu;ekuqlkj izkslsl v/khuLFk U;k;ky; dk ;g drZqtkjh djsA v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us fcuk fdlh vk/kkj ds ;g eku fy;k fd izdj.k dks nsjh uk djus ds fy, mDr xokgku lwph nh xbZ gS] tks mfpr ugha gSaA vr% mudh bLrnqvk gS fd v/khuLFk U;k;ky; dk vknsk vikLr fd;k tkos ,oa vfHk;Drx.k dks lk{; lQkbZ dk iw.kZ volj fn;k tkosA X; tu vfHk;ksq 2-;kstd us ,rjkt fd;k vkSj rdZ fd;k fd vfHk;Drx.k }kjk 16 xokgku dh yEch lwph bl vk/kkj ij nh xbZ gS+ fd izdj.k nsjh uk gks vkSj bl U;k;ky; esa tks ;g /kkjk 482 n.M izfØ;k lafgrk dh ;kfpdk isk dh xbZ gS mleasek= iqfyl deZpkjh@vf /kdkfj;ksX; tu a dks ryc djus dh bLrnqvk dh xbZ gSA ;kstd dk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd bl lwph esa vafdr ds- ujflEgk jko ,d vU; rsyxh izdj.k esa gSvfHk;ksnjkckn esa tsy esa gS] mls ryc djuk lEHko ugha gksxkA izdj.k nsjh uk Hkh gksxk] vr% ds-ujflEgkjko dks leu tkjh ugha fd;s tkosA vU; iqfyl deZpkjh o vf /kdkfj;ksa ds fy, Hkh mudk rdZ gS fd budks leu tkjh ugha fd, tkos ,oa v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds vknsk esa gLr{ksi ugha fd;k tkosA 3-eSaus nksuksa i{kksa ds rdkZs ij fopkj fd;kA /kkjk 233 n.M izfØ;k lafgrk ds izko/kkuksa dk voyksdu fd;k] tks fuEu izdkj gSa % "233. Entering upon defence-(1) Where the accused is not acquitted under Section 232, he shall be called upon to enter on his defence and adduce any evidence he may have in support thereof . (2) If the accused puts in any written statement, the Judge shall file it with the record. Entering upon defence-(1) Where the accused is not acquitted under Section 232, he shall be called upon to enter on his defence and adduce any evidence he may have in support thereof . (2) If the accused puts in any written statement, the Judge shall file it with the record. (3) If the accused applies for the issue of any process for compelling the attendance of any witness or the production of any document of thing, the Judge shall issue such process unless he considers, for reasons to be recorded, that such application should be refused on the ground that it is made for the purpose of vexation or delay or for defeating the ends of justice." 4-v/khuLFk U;k;ky; esa tks izkFkZuk-i= isk fd;k x;k mlesa 16 xokgksa dh lwph nh xbZ Fkh vkSj mUgsa ryc djus dh bLrnqvk dh xbZ FkhA pwafd ;ksqX; vfHkHkk"kd vfHk;Dr-izkFkhZ }kjk bl U;k;ky; esa Lohdkj dj fy;k gS fd os xokg [kh;kjke iq= v.knkjke] Mwaxjkjke iq= :ikjke] Hkstkjke iq= ckadkjke] izgyknjke iq= ukj.kkjke] jkmjke iq= gj[kkjke vkSg dks vt [ kqj mxeflag iq= Hkqjflan isk dj nsaxs] bl izdkj mudh rych dh vko;drk ugha qn lk{; esk djsa vkSjgrh] Lo;a vfHk;Dr-izkFkhZ dh bLrnqvk ds vuqlkj os vt [ kqa bUgsa isj v/khuLFk U;k;ky; bUgsa lk{; esa isk djus dk volj nsaA ;ksqX; vfHkHkk"kd vfHk;Dr-izkFkhZ dk ek= ;g rdZ gS fd iqfyl deZpkjh vf /kdkjh xokgksa dh tks lwph nh xbZ muesa ewykjke iq= jkmjke] gsjktjke iq= xksdqyjke] gfjdqekj] ujirflag iq= fokuflag] jsoUrflag] tw>kjflag] ;kdqc [kku] ds- ujflEgk jko o ukjk;.kflag iq= fjMeyflag tks xokg lwph esa isk fd, x, Fks mUgsa ryc fd;k tkuk vko;d gS] ;s lHkh egRoiw.kZ xokg gSaA pwafd xokg ds- ujflEgk jko dks fcuk vf/kd [kpsZ ds vkSj fcuk le; cjckn fd, ryc djuk lEHko ugha gksxk] vr% ;ksqX; vfHkHkk"kd vfHk;Dr-izkFkhZ Lohdkj djrs gSa fd ;g xokg vU; izdj.k esa enzkl esa gS vkSj ;fn bUgsa ryc ugha fd;k tkrk gS rks mUgsa ,rjkt ugha gSA exj fyl deZpkjh@vf /kdkjh fcuk leu ds ryc ugha gksvU; iqaxs vkSj vU; jktdh; deZpkjh ukjk;.k flag] tks tynk; foHkkx dk deZpkjh gS tks fcuk leu ryc ugha gks ldsxk vkSj lHkh xokg egRoiw.kZ gSaA bl ifjfLFkfr dks ns[krs gq, v/khuLFk U;k;ky; dks bu xokgksa dks ryc djuk pkfg, FkkA v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us fcuk dksbZ mfpr vk/kkj fy[ks gh budh rych izFke iskh ij gh cUn dj nh] tks /kkjk 233 n.M izfØ;k lafgrk ds izko/kkuksa ds foijhr gSA dMZ dk voyksdu fd;k x;kA bl iz 5-ejss }kjk fopkj fd;k x;k ,oa jsdj.k easpktZ fnukad 3-11-1998 dks j 9-1-1999 dks pktZ vfHk; Drx.k dks i<+dj lqtu i{k yxk, x, Fks vkSquk, x,] mlds ckn 19-8-2004 rd vfHk;ksdh lk{; esa i=koyh pyrh jgh vkSj de ls de ikap o"kZ rd dk le; vfHk;kstu i{k us viuh lk{; esa fy;kA vfHk; Drx.k ds c;ku 29-11-2004 dks dyecUn gq, gSa vkSqj lk{; lQkbZ gsrq i=koyh uh;r dh xbZ tks 18-12-2004 dks Fkh] exj 18-12-2004 dks ihBklhu vf /kdkjh mifLFkr ughas Fks vkSj 12-1-2005 dks ;g i=koyh j[kh xbZA vfHk;Dr qfØ;k lafgrk dk izkFkZuk-i= [kkfjt }kjk /kkjk 233 n.M izuk-i= 22-12-2004 dks gh isk dj fn;k Fkk] exj og izkFkZdj fn;k x;k ftlds fo:} ;g eqrQfjZd ;kfpdk /kkjk 482 n.M izfØ;k lafgrk ds izko/kkuksa ds rgr izLrqr gqbZ gSA v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us vius fu.kZ; esa ;gh ekuk fd xokgksa ds lEcU/k esa ;g mYysf [kr ugha fd;k x;k gS fd budks ;g /kkjk 482 n.M izfØ;k lafgrk dh ;kfpdk vakr% Lohdkj dh tkrh gS vkSj tks Hkh iqf ] tks xokgku lwph esa crk, x, gSa mUgsa q&izkFkhZ vt [ kqn isk djsxkA Dr