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2005 DIGILAW 806 (MP)

ANIL KUMAR PANDEY v. DAULAT PRASAD

2005-08-03

RAKESH SAKSENA

body2005
RAKESH SAKSENA, J. ( 1 ) APPLICANT has filed this petition under section 482, criminal Procedure Code for quashing the proceedings of Criminal Case No. 100/2003 pending before the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Sagar and/or the order dated 28. 1. 2003 passed in aforesaid case taking cognizance against the applicant under sections 294, 506-II, Indian Penal code and section 3 (1) (x) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989. In brief, facts of the present case are that applicant had entered into a contract with respondent Daulat Prasad for construction of his house. This agreement was entered into on 3. 9. 1998. There were some disputes about the construction and about the amount of money to be paid to respondent contractor. On 6. 2. 2002 respondent/complainant filed a private complaint against the applicant on the allegations that because of the dispute in respect of the contract applicant did not pay his money which was outstanding for the construction. When on 16. 4. 2000, he demanded his money, applicant told him"ja BE CHAMARA TERA hisab HO CHUKA HAI JO DEKHE KAR lena IS PRAKAR JATIGAT APMAN apsobdodwara KARTE HUE ANAVEDAK ne AVEDAK SE KAHA TUJHE JAN SE khatm KARVA FIKWA DUNGA. "aggrieved thereby, he reported the matter to S. P. , harijan Kalyan Cell, Sagar, but, no action was taken. Therefore, he filed the present complaint against the applicant under sections 467, 471, 294, 506-B/34, indian Penal Code and section 3 (1) (x) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989, before the Court of Chief Judicial Magistrate, Sagar, respondent/complainant besides himself examined Bablu Chamar p. W. 2 and Nanha Ahirwal as P. W. 3 under sections 200 and 202, criminal Procedure Code. ( 2 ) LEARNED Magistrate on consideration of the material and the evidence , adduced by the complainant on the record, found the complaint to be false and frivolous and dismissed it by order dated 22. 10. 2002. Aggrieved by the aforesaid order, respondent preferred criminal revision before the Sessions Court. Learned Revisional Court by its order dated 4. 12. 2002, passed in Cr. R. No. 207/ 2002, allowed the revision, set aside the order passed by CJM and remanded the case for fresh consideration. 10. 2002. Aggrieved by the aforesaid order, respondent preferred criminal revision before the Sessions Court. Learned Revisional Court by its order dated 4. 12. 2002, passed in Cr. R. No. 207/ 2002, allowed the revision, set aside the order passed by CJM and remanded the case for fresh consideration. Learned magistrate on fresh consideration of the evidence and material on the record, found that the case was of civil nature and because the complainant happened to belong to Scheduled Caste has exaggerated the allegations. However, in view of the evidence on the record it took cognizance against the applicant for the offence under sections 294, 506-II, Indian penal Code and section 3 (1) (x) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act and ordered for issuance of bailable warrant against him. ( 3 ) AGGRIEVED by the aforesaid order of taking cognizance against him, the applicant has come up before this Court for quashing the proceedings of criminal complaint by filing the present petition under section 482, Criminal Procedure code. Learned. Counsel for the applicant has submitted that though under agreement between the parties for construction of the applicant's house the applicant had advanced money to the respondent, yet he had not constructed the house within the stipulated time and had also taken more money than required. There had been some differences in regard to the payment of money and the. applicant had filed case before the Consumer Forum against the respondent which is still pending. He submitted that being annoyed by the step taken by the applicant in filing the case before the consumer Forum, the respondent filed-the present complaint on false and frivolous allegations. He further submitted that from the allegations made in the complaint and from the evidence of witnesses, no offence was prima facie made out and cognizance therefore taken by the learned Magistrate was without jurisdiction. He submitted that merely because of the civil dispute exaggerated and false allegations were made by the respondent. He also submitted that on the date of occurrence, applicant was not present in the town and at the relevant time, he was at Mungawali and Chanderi in District Guna. He has also filed certificate issued by the Additional. Secretary, MPSEB in this regard. He also submitted that on the date of occurrence, applicant was not present in the town and at the relevant time, he was at Mungawali and Chanderi in District Guna. He has also filed certificate issued by the Additional. Secretary, MPSEB in this regard. Learned counsel has further submitted that from the facts and the evidence adduced by the complainant, the offence under section 3 (1) (x) of the Schedule Castes and scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act is not made out since there was no intention on the part of applicant to insult or intimidate the respondent with intent to humiliate him because of his being a member of Scheduled Caste. ( 4 ) I have heard the learned Counsel for the applicant at length and perused the material on the record. None has appeared for the respondent to oppose the petition. On looking to the averments made in para-5 of the complaint, it appears that there was a dispute of account between the two parties and because of that applicant had insulted and intimidated the respondent. The allegations made in para-5 of the complaint also find support by the evidence adduced by the complainant before the Court. Aforesaid allegations and the evidence prima facie constitute the offence under sections 294 and 506-II, Indian Penal Code. However, prima facie it does not appear that the applicant had intimidated or insulted the respondent with intent to humiliate him because of his being a member of Scheduled Caste. Merely utterance of word "chamara" without there being any intention to insult or humiliate a member of Scheduled Caste shall not make out the offence under section 3 (1) (x) of the schedule Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. ( 5 ) IN view of the above circumstances, I find prima facie material for taking cognizance against the applicant for the offence under sections 294 and 506-II, Indian Penal Code. However, the offence under section 3 (1) (x) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act is not made out. ( 6 ) ACCORDINGLY, this petition is partly allowed. Cognizance taken by the learned Magistrate, insofar as it relates to the offence under section 3 (1) (x) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act is hereby quashed. ( 6 ) ACCORDINGLY, this petition is partly allowed. Cognizance taken by the learned Magistrate, insofar as it relates to the offence under section 3 (1) (x) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act is hereby quashed. It is however observed that any observation made by this Court hereinabove, shall not prejudice the case of either party at the trial. Petition allowed accordingly. .