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Rajasthan High Court · body

2006 DIGILAW 1352 (RAJ)

Bhadar Ram v. Nand Ram

2006-04-25

M.S.KHAN

body2006
[kku] lnL;—;g fuxjkuh vUrxZr fu;e 23¼3½ jktLFkku mifuosku ¼b-xk-i-i- esa jktdh; Hkwfe dk vkoaVu ,oa foØ;½ fu;e] 1975 ds rgr jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh -Jhxaxkuxj }kjk ikfjr fd;s x;s fu.kZ; fnukad 24-7-2001 ds fo:) bl U;k;ky; esa ÁLrqr dh xbZ gSA 2- la{ksi esa rF; bl Ádkj gS fd vÁkFkhZ us vfr- dyDVj lwjrx<+ ds U;k;ky; esa fnukad 27-1-1999 dks ,d fkdk;r Ák- i= isk dj fuosnu fd;k fd 14 ch?kk dek.M Hkwfe crkSj Hkwfeghu ÁkFkhZ us lu~ 1976 esa iq[rk vkoaVu djokbZ gSA blds vykok fnukad 11-7-1979 dks 21 ch?kk vudek.M vkoaVu djokbZ gS tks fd tksgM+ ik;ru dh Fkh ,oa ekSdk ij dek.M gSA fnukad 11-7-1979 dks 21 ch?kk Hkwfe dk LFkkbZ vkoaVu djokrs le; vÁkFkhZ us vius /kkj.k esa dsoy 8 ch?kk 10 fcLok Hkwfe ifjp; i= esa nkkZbZ gS tcfd mlds ikl lu~ 1979 esa 22-10 ch?kk Hkwfe /kkj.k esa FkhA pd 19 ,lMh dh 14 ch?kk Hkwfe fNikyhA ;fn mä Hkwfe ÁkFkhZ nkkZrk rks ÁkFkhZ dks fnukad 11-7-1979 dks 21 ch?kk flafpr Hkwfe dk LFkkbZ vkoaVu ugha gks ldrk FkkA bl Ádkj ÁkFkhZ us rF;ksa dks fNikdj fnukad 11-7-1979 dks 21 ch?kk Hkwfe pd 19 ,lMh i-u- 127@410 dh 11 ch?kk dqy 21 ch?kk dk fu;e fo:) vkoaVu djok;k gSa ÁkFkhZ ds [kkrs esa 43 ch?kk 10 fcLok Hkwfe gS tks 25 ch?kk ls vf/kd gSA blds vykok lakks/ku Ák- i= isk dj fuosnu fd;k fd ÁkFkhZ Hkknjjke ds uke jksgh xksikylj ds [k-ua- 179 esa la;qä [kkrk esa 26-17 ch?kk Hkwfe ckjkuh /kkj.k esa gS ftlds bUrdky ua- 7 fnukad 11-10-1968 ds vuqlkj ÁkFkhZ dss uke ls 8-19 ch?kk Hkwfe fgLls esa vkrh gS tks vkoaVu ls iwoZ dh gSA vr% fuosnu fd;k fd Ák- i= Lohdkj dj vihykaV dks vkoafVr Hkwfe dk vkoaVu fujLr fd;k tkosaA vfr- dyDVj us vius fu.kZ; fnukad 30-8-1999 ds }kjk Ák- i= fujLr dj fn;k ftlds fo:) jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh Jhxaxkuxj ds U;k;ky; esa vihy isk dh ftls mUgksaus vius fu.kZ; fnukad 24-7-2001 ds }kjk vihy Lohdkj dj vfr- dyDVj lwjrx<+ ds vknsk fnukad 30-8-1999 dks fujLr dj fn;kA bl fu.kZ; ds fo:) ;g fuxjkuh bl U;k;ky; esa ÁLrqr dh xbZ gSA 3- geusa odqyk; Qjhdsu dh cgl fuxjkuh ij lquhA 4- fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd ÁkFkhZ us viuh cgl esa crk;k fd jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh dk fu.kZ; dkuwuh Áko/kkuksa ds foijhr gksdj {ks=kf/kdkj ls ckgj tkdj ikfjr fd;k x;k gS ,oa jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh ds U;k;ky; esa /kkjk 75 ds rgr vihy esUVsuscy ugha FkhA jsLiks.Ms.V uUnjke fkdk;rdrkZ dks vihy djus dk dksbZ yksdl LVs.MkbZ ugha Fkk rFkk og ,xzhOM ijlZu dh ifjHkk"kk esa ugha vkrk gSA vihykaV dks /kkjk 15,,, ds rgr [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj ÁkIr gks pqds gSA mudk dFku gS fd vkoaVu dks gq, 25 lky O;rhr gks pqds gS rFkk vc bruh yEch vof/k ds ckn vkoaVu dks fujLr ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA vkoaVh us oknxzLr Hkwfe dks dkQh #i;s [kpZ djds ,oa esgur djds dkfcy dkr cuk;k gSA mUgksaus dFku fd;k fd vÁkFkhZ fkdk;rdrkZ dh fkdk;r ij ÁkFkhZ ds fo:) vkoaVu fujLr djus dh dk;Zokgh ÁkjEHk dh xbZ Fkh fdUrq vfr- dyDVj us fkdk;rdrkZ dh fkdk;r dks fujk/kkj ik;k rFkk ÁkFkhZ ds i{k esa fd;k x;k vkoaVu ;Fkkor j[kkA bldh vihy jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh Jhxaxkuxj ds ;gka dh xbZ ftl ij jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh us voS/kkfud :i ls vkoaVu fujLr dj Ádj.k dks fjek.M dj fn;k gSA mudk dFku gS fd vkoaVu 1976 dk gS ,oa vkoafVr Hkwfe ij ÁkFkhZ dks [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj fey pqds gSA tekcanh esa mldk uke vk x;k gS rFkk vkoaVh us dkQh ifjJe dj Hkwfe dks dkfcy dkr cuk;k gSA vr% vc bl vkoaVu dks fujLr fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA vius i{k ds leFkZu esa mUgksaus 1993 vkj-vkj-Mh- lq-dks- 96] 2001 vkj-vkj-Mh- jkt- ,p-lh- 184] 206] 2001 vkj-ch-ts- jkt- ,p-lh- 21] 2001 vkj-ch-ts- jkt- ,p-lh- Mhch 3563] 2001 vkj-vkj-Mh- 377] 406] 441] 497 ,oa 2006 vkj-vkj-Mh- 9 dh uthjsa isk dhA 5- vÁkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us viuh cgl esa crk;k fd ÁkFkhZ dks fd;k x;k vkoaVu ,cfufk;ksa okbZM dh Js.kh esa vkrk gS blfy, fujLr fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA bl lEcU/k esa mUgksaus 2001 vkj-vkj-Mh- 1 dh uthj isk dhA 6- geusa odqyk; Qjhdsu dh cgl ij euu fd;kA i=koyh esa ÁLrqr fjdkMZ dk rFkk nksuksa v/khuLFk U;k;ky;ksa ds fu.kZ;ksa dk Hkh voyksdu fd;kA 7- vfr- dyDVj lwjrx<+ us vius fu.kZ; fnukad 30-8-1999 esa ;g fy[kk gS fd & rglhynkj Jhfot;uxj dh fjiksVZ fnukad 8-2-1999 dk voyksdu djus ls vÁkFkhZ ds dFku dh iqf"V gksrh gSA eqrkfcd fjiksVZ rglhynkj dqy 20-00 ch?kk dek.M o 15-00 ch?kk vudek.M jdck vkoaVu gksuk lkfcr gSA mä jdck esa ls fnukad 4-1-1996 dks 10-00 ch?kk jdck ftyk dyDVj Jhxaxkuxj }kjk fujLr dj fn;k x;kA orZeku esa dqy 24-00 ch?kk dek.M Hkwfe eqrkfcd fjdkMZ iVokjh fjdkMZ esa ntZ gS tks 25-00 ch?kk Hkwfe vkoaVu lhek ls de gSA tgka rd la;qä [kkrs dh 8-19 ch?kk dk Áu gS og vkoaVu ds ckn dh gSA mijksä foospu ds vk/kkj ij fkdk;r Ák- i= dks fujLr fd;k gSA 8- bldh vihy jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh Jhxaxkuxj ds ;gka gksus ij mUgksaus vius fu.kZ; fnukad 24-7-2001 esa ;g fu"d"kZ fudkyk gS fd & ukekUrjdj.k pd xksikylj dh QksVks Áfr ds vuqlkj veukjke vkfn ls fnukad 11-10-1968 dks tfj;s c;ukek Nksxk] Hktuk] cgknj us [k-ua- 179 dh 26 ch?kk 16 fcLok Hkwfe Ø; djuk ik;k tkrk gS blesa jsLiks.Ms.V Hkknj dk 8-08 ch?kk fgLlk curk gSA ;g Hkwfe dek.M gS ;k vudek.M bldk irk ugha pyrk gSA blds ipkr~ jsLiks.Ms.V dks fnukad 31-10-1974 dks i=koyh la- 124@74 ds }kjk pd 19 ,lMh dh 14 ch?kk Hkwfe dek.M dk vkoaVu fd;k x;k gS bl vkoaVu vknsk esa jsLiks.Ms.V us vius fgLlk esa 7 ch?kk ugjh ,oa 1-16 ch?kk ckjkuh Hkwfe vkuk crk;k gSA mlds ipkr~ i-koyh la- 7@79 esa vknsk fnukad 11-7-1979 dks pd 19 ,lMh esa 21 ch?kk Hkwfe dk vkoaVu djk;k gS ftlesa iwoZ esa mlds ikl mlds fgLls esa 8-10 fcLok Hkwfe gksuk nkkZrs gq, mä vkoaVu fd;k x;k gSA bl 21 ch?kk Hkwfe esa ls ftyk dyDVj Jhxaxkuxj ds vknsk fnukad 4-1-1996 dks 10 ch?kk Hkwfe dk vkoaVu fujLr dj fn;k ,oa ks"k 11 ch?kk Hkwfe dk vkoaVu jsLiks.Ms.V ds i{k esa jgkA bl Ádkj mä Hkwfe dh x.kuk djus ij ÁFke n`"V;k ;g ik;k tkrk gS fd vkoaVu lhek ls vf/kd Hkwfe jsLiks.Ms.V ds ikl FkhA ysfdu ;g rF; Li"V ugha gqvk fd fnukad 11-10-1968 dks Hkwfe pd xksikylj dh Ø; dh xbZ gS og vudek.M gS ;k dek.M] blds vykok ftyk dyDVj us vkoaVu fujLr djus ds ipkr~ tks Hkwfe jsLiks.Ms.V ds ikl ks"K jgh mldh fLFkfr D;k jgh og ekSdk ij dek.M gS ;k vudek.MA ;g lHkh fcUnq tkap ds gS ftudh tkap v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk ugha djkbZ xbZ gSA mlds vHkko esa v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us ÁkFkhZ dk Ák- i= fujLr djus esa dkuwuh Hkwy dh gSA mijksä foospu ds vk/kkj ij vihy Lohdkj dj vfr- dyDVj lwjrx<+ ds vknsk fnukad 30-8-1999 dks fujLr dj Ádj.k fjek.M fd;k gSA 9- ge jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh ds mijksä fu"d"kksZ ls lger ugha gSA i=koyh ds voyksdu ls Li"V gksrk gS fd ÁkFkhZ ds i{k esa 1976 esa vkoaVu fd;k x;k Fkk ftlds lEcU/k esa mldk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj ÁkIr gks pqds gS rFkk jktLo fjdkMZ tekcUnh esa Hkh fof/kor mldk uke vk pqdk gSA ÁkFkhZ }kjk vkoafVr Hkwfe dks dkQh ifjJe dj dkfcy dkr cuk;k gS rFkk ml ij mldh dkQh /kujkfk [kpZ dh xbZ gSA gekjh jk; esa 30 o"kZ iqjkus vkoaVu dks dsoy rduhdh dkj.kksa ls fujLr fd;k tkuk mfpr Árhr ugha gksrk gSA bl lEcU/k esa 2001 vkj-vkj-Mh- jkt- ,p-lh- 184 esa dgk x;k gS fd& "(B) Land Laws — Possession over land since last 60 years — It would be travesty of justice in disturbing possession of plaintiff-petitioners after so many years." blh Ádkj 2001 vkj-vkj-Mh- ,p-lh- 206 ij dgk x;k gS fd& "Rajasthan Land Revenue (Allotment of Land for Agricultural Purpose) Rules, 1970, Rule 14(4) — Allotment made 25 years ago — Cancellation of allotment on the ground that allottees were minor at the time of allotment as per school certificates, not proper when as per horoscope and their fathers statement they (allottees-petitioners-appellants) were major — Moreover, in these circums-tances, it would be travesty of justice to dispossess them after 25 years." 2001 vkj-ch-ts- jkt- ,p-lh- 353 ij ;g vfHker O;ä fd;k x;k gS fd& Rajasthan Land Revenue (Allotment of Land for Agricultural Purposes) Rules 1970 — Allotment of land cannot be cancelled after 25 years on the ground that at the time of allotment petitioners were minor. The land were allotted way back in 1975 and since then, till to-day for a this period of 25 years, they must have developed and nourished the same. Under the circumstances, it would be travesty of justice to dispossess them after 25 years only on the ground that when the land were allotted to them, they were minors. When that question itself was in doubt, then the benefit should have been given to them. Special Appeal accepted. 2001 vkj-vkj-Mh- 377 ij ;g fl)kUr Áfrikfnr fd;k x;k gS fd& "Rajasthan Land Revenue (Allotment of Govt. Land for Agricultural Purpose) Rules, 1970, Rule 14(4) — Appeal against order of R.A.A. — Held, allotment of 12 bighas of land on 6.6.1992 reduced to 8.4 bighas by settlement — Khatedari rights acquired — Mutation attested in the name of allottee and transferee — Land in dispute is in possession since four decades — Nourishing it by allottee cannot be cancelled on the ground of minority during allotment without any cogent proof by the State — No misrepresentation of age made out — Dispossession and cancellation of allotment will be traversity of justice — Order, set aside." 2001 vkj-vkj-Mh- 497 ij Hkh ;g vfHker O;ä fd;k x;k gS fd& "Rajasthan Colonisation (Allotment & Sale of Govt. Land in Indira Gandhi Canal Project Area) Rules, 1975, Rule 23(2) — Revision against order of R.A.A. — Originally, allotment was made in 1974 to a Scheduled Caste (Harijan) getting about Rs. 150/- from service but was landless bonafide agriculturist — He is in cultivatory possession of the disputed land since 1970 and it shall be travesty of justice to dispossess him receiving meagre income and has retired now — Order of subordinate Courts, set aside." 2006 vkj-vkj-Mh- 9 esa ;g fl)kUr Áfrikfnr fd;k x;k gS fd& Rajasthan Land Revenue (Allotment of Land for Agricultural Purposes) Rules, 1970, Rule 14(4) — Appeal against order of R.A.A. — Held, allottee is Bhil by caste having possession of the disputed land approximately since Svt. 2031 as per entry in khasra Girdwari Svt. 2031 as per entry in khasra Girdwari Svt. 2031-33 — Appeal rejected on the basis of technical grounds and not on merits — Appeal filed after 16 years when allottee is authorised to acquire khatedari after ten years of allotment — Khatedari can be cancelled only under the provisions of R.T. Act after ten years — Collector did not decide the application under Rule 14(4) finally — Order of R.A.A., dated 27.9.1999, set aside — Case remanded to Collector with directions. 10- vÁkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd }kjk tks rdZ ,oa U;kf;d n`"VkUr ÁLrqr fd;s x;s gS os bl Ádj.k ds rF;ksa ij pLik ugha gksrs gS D;ksafd vÁkFkhZ dk ÁkFkhZ dks vkoafVr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa dksbZ Li"V yksdl LV.Mkbz ugha gSA ÁkFkhZ dks vkoafVr Hkwfe jktdh; Hkwfe Fkh ftldk fof/kor vkoaVu fd;k x;k gSA vÁkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd ÁkFkhZ dks fd;s x;s vkoaVu dks ,cfufk;ks okbZM Hkh fl) ugha dj ik;s gS ,oa u gh ;g lkfcr dj ik;s gS fd ÁkFkhZ dks fd;k x;k vkoaVu D;ksafd dj ,cfufk;ksa okbZM gS D;ksafd vfr- dyDVj us vius fu.kZ; esa lHkh rF;ksa ij fopkj dj ÁkFkhZ dks fd;s x;s vkoaVu dks cgky j[kk FkkA 11- vr% mijksä of.kZr leLr rF;ksa] dkuwuh Áko/kkuksa ,oa U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa ds ifjÁs{; esa ;g fuxjkuh Lohdkj dh tkrh gS rFkk jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh Jhxaxkuxj }kjk ikfjr fd;s x;s fu.kZ; fnukad 24-7-2001 dks fujLr fd;k tkrk gS rFkk vfr- dyDVj lwjrx<+ }kjk ikfjr vknsk fnukad 30-8-1999 dks ;Fkkor cgky j[kk tkrk gSA fu.kZ; esjs }kjk fy[kk;k tkdj [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA