[kku] lnL;—;g utjlkuh izk- i= vUrxZr /kkjk 86 jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 ds rgr bl U;k;ky; dh iwoZ ,dy ihB }kjk fuxjkuh la- 28@2 esa ikfjr fd;s x;s fu.kZ; fnukad 3-7-2003 ds fo:) izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA 2- la{ksi esa rF; bl izdkj gS fd vizkFkhZx.k us ,d vihy vfr- ftyk/khk f}rh; vyoj ds U;k;ky; esa izkFkhZ o jktLFkku ljdkj ds fo:) rglhynkj cgjksM+ ds vknsk fnukad 4-11-1999 o 13-7-1998 ds fo:) izLrqr dh ftls mUgksaus vius fu.kZ; fnukad 9-6-2000 }kjk Lohdkj dj izdj.k bl funsZk ds lkFk rglhynkj dks izfrizsf"kr fd;k fd oknxzLr vkjkth [k-ua- 289 xSjeqefdu jkLrk okds xzke dkadjNktk dh iSekbZk Hkw izcU/k foHkkx dh Vhe ls nksuksa i{kksa dh ekStwnxh esa djkbZ tkosaA nksuksa i{k ikcUn jgsaxsA ;fn izkFkhZ cuokjh yky vfrØeh ekuk tkos rks fu;ekuqlkj u;s fljs ls mlds fo:) dk;Zokgh dh tkosaA bl fu.kZ; ds fo:) izkFkhZ }kjk Hkw izcU/k vf/kdkjh ,oa insu jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh vyoj ds U;k;ky; esa izLrqr dh ftUgksaus vius fu.kZ; fnukad 15-12-2001 ds }kjk Lohdkj dhA bl fu.kZ; ds fo:) izkFkhZx.k us ,d fuxjkuh jkto e.My esa nk;j dh ftls bl U;k;ky; dh iwoZ ,dy ihB ds fu.kZ; fnukad }kjk Lohdkj dj yhA bl fu.kZ; ds fo:) ;g utjlkuh izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 3- geusa odqyk; Qjhdsu dh cgl fuxjkuh ij lquhA 4- fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd izkFkhZ us viuh cgl esa crk;k fd bl U;k;ky; ds vknsk fnukad 23-1-2003 }kjk izkFkhZ ds fo:) ,drjQk dk;Zokgh vey esa ykbZ xbZ tcfd izkFkhZ ij O;fäxr :i ls rkehy ugha gqbZ gSA fuxjkuh dks ,drjQk esa Lohdkj djus esa dkuwuh Hkwy dh gSA bl U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; esa ,jj visjsaV vkWu fjdkMZ gS rFkk bl U;k;ky; us bl ckr ij xkSj ugha fd;k fd vizkFkhZx.k dks vfr- ftyk/khk f}rh; vyoj ds l{ke izFke vihy izLrqr djus dk yksdl LVs.MkbZ Fkk vFkok ugha\ ;g vf/kdkj ek= xzke iapk;r vFkok jkT; ljdkj esa fufgr gSA rglhynkj ds nksuksa vknskksa dh ,d vihy vfr- ftyk/khk ds ;gka la/kkj.k ;ksX; ugha fQj Hkh mUgksaus vizkFkhZx.k dh vihy Lohdkj dj rglhynkj ds vknskksa dks fujLr dj izdj.k fjek.M fd;k gSA blesa ihfM+r i{kdkj jkT; ljdkj gS u fd vizkFkhZx.k D;ksafd rglhynkj ds le{k jkT; ljdkj us izdj.k kq: fd;k FkkA mudk dFku gS fd oknxzLr Hkwfe ckcr l{ke U;k;ky; esa ?kks"k.kk dk okn fopkjk/khu gS rks lejh izkslhfMax dj nsuh pkfg;sA bl U;k;ky; us iVokjh] fxjnkoj] rglhynkj o dkuwuxks dh vusd fjiksVZ ds ckjs esa dksbZ QkbZfUMax ugha nh gS fd dkSu lh fjiksVZ lgh gSA jkT; ljdkj us dgha fdlh l{ke U;k;ky; esa izkFkhZ ds fo:) pkjktksgh ugha dh gS bl dkj.k vizkFkhZx.k dks dksbZ vf/kdkj ugha Fkk fd os rglhynkj ds mä vknskksa dks pqukSrh nsrsA vius i{k ds leFkZu esa mUgksaus 1990 vkj-vkj-Mh- 335] 2003 vkj-vkj-Vh- 753] 1985 vkj-vkj-Mh- 170 o 2003 vkj-vkj-Mh- 415 dh uthjsa izLrqr dhA vr% mijksä ,jj visjsaV vkWu fjdkMZ dks e/; utj j[krs gq, utjlkuh izk- i= Lohdkj fd;k tkosA 5- vizkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us viuh cgl esa crk;k fd oknxzLr Hkwfe xSjeqefdu jkLrs dh Hkwfe gSA mudk dFku gS fd izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd iwoZ ,dy ihB ds fu.kZ; esa dksbZ ,jj visjsaV vkWu fjdkMZ ugha crk ik;s gSA vizkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us Hkh mi-jktdh; vfHkHkk"kd dh nyhy dk leFkZu djrs gq, dFku fd;k fd oknxzLr Hkwfe xSjeqefdu jkLrs dh Hkwfe gS rFkk lkoZtfud mi;ksx dh Hkwfe gSA xzkeokfl;ksa dks lkoZtfud Hkwfe ij vius vf/kdkj lqjf{kr j[kus ds vf/kdkj gSA vr% jk-dk-v- dh /kkjk 16 ds izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj xSjeqefdu jkLrs dh lkoZtfud mi;ksx dh Hkwfe gksus ds dkj.k ml ij fdlh izdkj ds vf/kdkj fdlh Hkh O;fä dks ugha fn;s tk ldrsA mudk dFku gS fd izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd iwoZ ,dy ihB ds fu.kZ; esa dksbZ ,jj visjsaV vkWu fjdkMZ ugha crk ik;s gSA 6- geusa odqyk; Qjhdsu dh cgl ij euu fd;kA i=koyh esa izLrqr fjdkMZ dk rFkk bl U;k;ky; dh iwoZ ,dy ihB }kjk fu.kZ; fnukad 3-7-2003 dk voyksdu fd;kA 7- izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd jktLo e.My dh iwoZ ,dy ihB ds fu.kZ; esa dksbZ ,jj visjsaV vkWu fjdkMZ ugha crk ik;s gSA mUgksaus vius fuxjkuh eheksa esa ,oa viuh cgl esa mUgha rF;ksa dks nksgjk;k gS ftu ij ekuuh; ,dy ihB us fopkj dj viuk fu.kZ; ikfjr dj fn;k gSA izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd }kjk izLrqr uthjsa bl izdj.k ds foks"k rF;ksa ds ifjizs{; esa pLik ugha gksrh gSA fjO;w izdj.kksa ds lEcU/k esa ,-vkbZ-vkj- 1995 ,l-lh- 455 esa ;g fl)kUr izfrikfnr fd;k x;k gS fd& Civil P.C. (5 of 1908) O.47 R. 1 — Review — Error apparent on face of record — Means an error which strike one on mere looking at record and would not require any long drawn process of reasoning on points where there may conceivably be two opinions. MCY;w-,y-lh- 2003 oksY;we 1 ,l-lh- ist 499 esa Hkh iqu% bl ckr dks nksgjk;k x;k gS fd & Civil Procedure Code, O. 47 R. 1 — Scope — Hearing of review does not mean giving one more chance for rehearing matter already disposed of — High Court in hearing review as if it was rehearing whole petition overstepped its limits — Order of High Court set aside and original order restored. vkj-vkj-Vh- 2005 ist 545 esa ;g fl)kUr izfrikfnr fd;k x;k gS fd& Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 — Order 47 Rule 1 — Review — Point that has been held and decided — View taken in the judgment may be erroneous but cannot be a ground for review. 8- mijksä of.kZr leLr rF;ksa] dkuwuh izko/kkuksa ,oa U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa ds ifjizs{; esa ;g utjlkuh izk- i= [kkfjt fd;k tkrk gS ,oa bl U;k;ky; dh ,dy ihB }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 3-7-2003 ;Fkkor j[kk tkrk gSA fu.kZ; esjs }kjk fy[kk;k tkdj [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA