Jheky] lnL;-&;g fuxjkuh jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 ¼ftls rRipkr~ la{ksi esa ^vf/kfu;e 1955* dgk tkosxk½ dh /kkjk 230 ds vUrxZr jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] t;iqj ds fu.kZ; fnukad 23-1-2003 ds fo:) izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 2- izdj.k ds la{ksi esa rF; bl izdkj gS fd orZeku vizkFkhZx.k@oknhx.k eaxynkl o y{e.knkl us ,d jktLo okn ^vf/kfu;e 1955* dh /kkjk 53 o 188 ds vUrxZr mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] lkaHkjysd ds U;k;ky; esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 965] 966] 992] 997] 999] 1000] 1010] 1011 o 1038 dqy fdrk 9 dqy jdck 51 ch?kk xzke [k.Msy esa fLFkr vkjkth ds lEcU/k esa izLrqr dj fuosnu fd;k fd fooknxzLr Hkwfe dk foHkktu djk;k tkdj oknhx.k dks muds vk/ks fgLls dh Hkwfe dk vyx ls dCtk djk;k tk;s o izfroknhx.k dks LFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk ls ikcUn fd;k tkos fd os oknhx.k ds dCts dkr ,oa muds fgLls dh vkjkth esa dksbZ :dkoV iSnk u djs rFkk oknhx.k dks csn[ky djus dk iz;kl ugha djsaA izdj.k fnukad 14-3-1983 dks ntZ jftLVj fd;k x;kA lEeu rkehy gksus ds ipkr~ izfroknhx.k us tokc nkok izLrqr fd;k rFkk okn i= esa fy[ks dFkuksa dks vLohdkj fd;kA i{kdkjksa ds vfHkopuksa ds vk/kkj ij fopkj.k U;k;ky; us dqy ik¡p rufd;kr dk;e dhA vkxs pydj orZeku izkFkhZx.k@ izfroknhx.k ds fo:) ,di{kh; dk;Zokgh vey esa yk;h xbZA mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] lkaHkjysd us vius fu.kZ; fnukad 28-7-1999 ds }kjk oknhx.k dk okn fMØh djrs gq, izkFkfedh tkjh dj nhA blds ipkr~ mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] lkaHkjysd ds vius fu.kZ; fnukad 23-4-2001 }kjk fu.kZ; ikfjr djrs gq, fnukacd 15-5-2001 dks vfUre :i ls fMØh ikfjr dj nhA izfroknhx.k us ,d izkFkZuk i= vUrxZr vknsk 9 fu;e 13 lh-ih-lh- fnukad 4-1-2001 dks U;k;ky; mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] lkaHkjysd ds ;gka isk dj fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh fnukad 23-4-2001 o 15-5-2001 dks vikLr djus dk fuosnu fd;k] ftls mugksaus muds fu.kZ; fnukad 20-8-2002 }kjk izfroknhx.k dk izkFkZuk i= vLohdkj dj fn;k] ftlls {kqC/k gksdj izfroknhx.k us jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] t;kqj ds le{k vihy izLrqr dhA ftls mUgksaus muds fu.kZ; fnukad 23-1-2003 }kjk vLohdkj dj fn;kA mä fu.kZ; ls O;fFkr gksdj orZeku izkFkhZx.k@izfroknhx.k us ;g fuxjkuh jktLo e.My jktLFkku] vtesj esa izLrqr dh gSA 3- i{kdkjksa ds fo}ku vf/koäkx.k dks lquk x;kA 4- izkFkhZx.k ds fo}ku vf/koäk dk dFku gS fd v/khuLFk U;k;ky;ksa ds fu.kZ; vfHkys[k ij miyC/k rF;ksa ds foijhr rFkk U;k; ds izfrikfnr fl)kUrksa ds foijhr gSA vfUre fMØh ikfjr djus ls iwoZ izkFkhZx.k dks dksbZ uksfVl tkjh ugha fd;k x;k rFkk v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; uSlfxZd U;k; ds fl)kUrksa ds foijhr gSA v/khuLFk U;k;ky;ksa us vknsk 9 fu;e 13 lh-ih-lh- ds izkFkZuk i= dk fu.kZ; djus ds ctk; izdj.k esa ikfjr vfUre fMØh dh oS/krk dks ns[kk tcfd izkFkhZx.k us muds fo:) ikfjr ,di{kh; fu.kZ; o fMØh dks pqukSrh nh FkhA rglhynkj }kjk izLrkfor dqjstkr dk;e ugha fd;s x;s u muds }kjk jktLo e.My }kjk cuk;s x;s jktLFkku dkrdkjh ¼jktLo e.My½ fu;e] 1955 ds fu;e 18 ls 21 dh ikyuk gh dh xbZA bl rjg fopkj.k U;k;ky; us vf/kdkfjrk lEcU/kh =qfV dh vkSj vknsk 9 fu;e 13 lh-ih-lh- esa ikfjr vknsk fnukad 20-8-2002 dh iqf"V jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh us dj nhA vr% izkFkhZx.k dh fuxjkuh Lohdkj dh tkosA vius mijksä dFku ds leFkZu esa mUgksaus vkj-vkj-Mh- 1995 i`"B 475 ,oa vkj-vkj-Mh- 2003 ist 193 U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa dk lgkjk fy;kA 5- vizkFkhZx.k ds fo}ku vf/koäk dk dFku gS fd fopkj.k U;k;ky; esa vizkFkhZx.k lEeu rkehy ds ipkr~ mifLFkr gks x, gSa] mUgksaus viuk tokc nkok Hkh izLrqr fd;k rFkk ckn esa vdkj.k vuqifLFkr gks x, ftldk Qk;nk os ugha ys ldrsA iwoZ esa fnukad 19-7-1999 dks ikfjr ,di{kh; dk;Zokgh ds fy, izkFkhZx.k us fopkj.k U;k;ky; esa vknsk 9 fu;e 13 lh-ih-lh- dk izkFkZuk i= izLrqr fd;k Fkk tks fujLr fd;k x;k] mlds fo:) izkFkhZx.k us jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] t;iqj ds le{k vihy izLrqr dh Fkh tks fujLr dh xbZ mlds fo:) izkFkhZx.k us jktLo e.My esa fuxjkuh izLrqr dh vkSj bl chp izdj.k esa vfUre fMØh fnukad 23-4-2001 dks ikfjr gks x;h rks izkFkhZx.k us muds }kjk izLrqr fuxjkuh dks fnukad 18-12-2001 dks foMªk dj fy;kA dqjsZtkr cukrs le; izkFkhZx.k us fjiksVZ ij gLrk{kj djus ls euk dj fn;kA bu lHkh rF;ksa ls ;g Li"V gS fd izkFkhZx.k dks fopkj.k U;k;ky; esa py jgs izdj.k ds lEcU/k esa tkudkjh Fkh rFkk v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us izkFkhZx.k dk izkFkZuk i= fujLr dj dksbZ fof/kd =qfV ugha dhA 6- eSus mHk; i{k ds fo}ku vf/koäk }kjk izLrqr rdksZ ij euu fd;k rFkk v/khuLFk U;k;ky;ksa ds vfHkys[k dk voyksdu fd;kA vfHkys[k ds voyksdu ls Li"V gS fd izkFkhZx.k us izuxr izdj.k esa fnukad 6-6-1983 dks tokc nkok izLrqr fd;k vkSj fnukad 19-7-1999 dks muds fo:) ,di{kh; dk;Zokgh vey esa yk;h xbZA /kkjk 2 dh mi /kkjk 2 lh-ih-lh- ds Li"Vhdj.k ds kCnksa esa izkjfEHkd fMØh og fMØh gS tc okn ds iw.kZ :i ls fuiVk fn;s tkus ls igys vkxs vkSj dk;Zokgh dh tkuh gSA vfUre fMØh /kkjk 2 dh mi /kkjk 2 lh-ih-lh- ds gh Li"Vhdj.k ds vuqlkj vfUre fMØh og fMØh gS] tks okn dks iw.kZ :i ls fuiVk nsrh gSA vfUre fMØh geskk izkjfEHkd fMØh ij fuHkZj jgrh gSA tc rd vfUre fMØh ikfjr uk dj nh tk;s] rc rd okn yfEcr jgrk gS] bl dkj.k esjh lqfopkfjr jk; esa ;fn fdlh i{kdkj ds fo:) ,di{kh; dk;Zokgh py jgh gS rks vfUre fMØh ikfjr djus ds iwoZ mls iqu% uksfVl nsuk vko;d ugha gSA Awadhendra Prasad Narayan Singh & Ors. vs. Raghubansmani Prasad Narayan Singh & Ors. ,-vkbZ-vkj- 1979 iVuk 50 esa ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k gS fd %& "A decree is a formal expression of an adjudication which conclusively determines the rights of the parties with regard to all or any matter in controversy in the suit. A preliminary decree is only a step in the pending suit and the suit continues until the final decree is passed." vuh:) vf/kdkjh cuke vejsUnz vf/kdkjh ,-vkbZ-vkj- 1988 mM+hlk ist 42 esa ekuuh; mM+hlk mPp U;k;ky; esa vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k gS fd %& "In a partition suit the proceding in the trial Court does not come to an end on passing of a preliminary decree. The suit continues till the passing of a final decree in the case and till then the trial Court continues to be in seisin of the matter relating to the subject matter of the suit, and therefore, has jurisdiction to entertain an application appointment of a receiver and dispose of the same." ujsk dqekj cuke Jherh dSykknsoh ,-vkbZ-vkj- 1999 iatkc ,.M gfj;k.kk 102 esa iatkc ,.M gfj;k.kk mPp U;k;ky; esa vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k gS fd %& "Under Order 20, Rule 18 when a preliminary decree is passed for partition, the Court not only declare the rights of the parties but is duty bound to, after the further act is done, pass a final decree, if permissi-ble. He is to give further direction as to if necessary. In the case of preliminary decree passed for partition, no further right necessarily in this regard accrue. It would be a continuation of the same proceedings. Whenever a preliminary decree for partition is passed in a suit for partition, the Court should appoint immediately a Local Commissioner, if necessary, or take other proceedings rather than to bound his hands. He is duty bound to continue the proceedings in this regard. It would be a continuation of the same proceedings. Whenever a preliminary decree for partition is passed in a suit for partition, the Court should appoint immediately a Local Commissioner, if necessary, or take other proceedings rather than to bound his hands. He is duty bound to continue the proceedings in this regard. In the case of preliminary decree in partition suit, drawing of the final decree in continuation of the said proceedings." izkFkhZx.k us fnukad 4-1-2002 dks muds fo:) tks ,di{kh; dk;Zokgh gqbZ Fkh mldks pqukSrh nh vkSj mlesa os vlQy jgsA izkFkhZx.k }kjk izLrqr U;kf;d n`"VkUr esa fdlh Hkh i{kdkj ds fo:) ,di{kh; dk;Zokgh ugha py jgh FkhA Jherh kkfUrdaoj cuke Jherh nfj;kadoj vkj-vkj-Mh- 1995 i`"B 475 ds izdj.k esa rglhynkj us ekSds ij uk;c rglhynkj dks Hkst fn;k] ftlus i{kdkj dks mfpr uksfVl fn;s o lqus fcuk dk;Zokgh dh] ftls jktLo e.My dh [k.MihB us vuqfpr ekukA xaxkjke o vU; cuke xkso/kZu o vU; vkj-vkj-Mh- 2003 i`"B 193 esa rglhynkj ds ctk, iVokjh us ekSdk fjiksVZ cuokbZ] ftls [k.MihB us vuqfpr ekukA ijUrq orZeku izdj.k ds rF;] izuxr rF;ksa ls fHkUu gksus ds dkj.k ykxw ugha gksrs gSA rglhynkj dks dqjsZtkr cukrs le; ,oa vfUre fMØh ikfjr djus ds iwoZ mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] lkaHkjysd }kjk izkFkhZx.k dks uksfVl nsuk vko;d ugha Fkk D;ksafd izkFkhZx.k ds fo:) ,drjQk dh dk;Zokgh vey esa yk;h tk pqdh FkhA vr% izkFkhZx.k dks uksfVl nsuk vko;d ugha Fkk D;ksafd tc rd vafre fMØh ikfjr u dj nh tk;s] rc rd okn yfEcr jgrk gSA fopkj.k U;k;ky; us rf; o fof/k dh fLFkfr dh lexz leh{kk dj vknsk ikfjr fd;k gS vkSj ftldh iqf"V v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; us dh gSA izuxr izdj.k esa izkFkhZx.k us iwoZ esa ikfjr izkjfEHkd fMØh ds fo:) ,d izkFkZuk i= vUrxZr vknsk 9 fu;e 13 lh-ih-lh- isk fd;k Fkk] tks mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] lkaHkjysd }kjk fujLr fd;k x;k ftlds fo:) izkFkhZx.k us jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh ds le{k vihy izLrqr dh tks fujLr dh xbZA mlds fo:) izkFkhZx.k us fuxjkuh jktLo e.My] vtesj esa izLrqr dh tks fnukad 18-12-2001 dks foMªk djus ds dkj.k fujLr gqbZ] bl dkj.k Hkh vknsk 9 fu;e 13 lh-ih-lh- ds izkFkZuk i= ij vknsk vfUre gks pqdk Fkk rFkk esjh lqfopkfjr jk; esa mls nkSckjk pqukSrh ugha nh tk ldrhA 7- vr% mijksä foospu ds vk/kkj ij fuxjkuh fujLr dh tkrh gS rFkk v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; dk vknsk fnukad 23-1-2003 ;Fkkor~ j[kk tkrk gSA 8- fu.kZ; [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA