[kku] lnL;&;g utjlkuh izkFkZuk i= e.My dh ,dy ihB ds fu.kZ; fnukad 22-12-05 ds fo:) jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e 1955 ¼la{ksi esa vf/kfu;e½ dh /kkjk 229 ds vUrxZr izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA ¼2½ izdj.k ds rF; la{ksi esa bl izdkj gS fd izkFkhZx.k us mi[k.M vf/kdkjh Qrsgiqj ds U;k;ky; esa izkFkhZx.k ds fo:) ,d okn vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 88 ,oa 188 ds vUrxZr xzke cksnyklh rglhy y{e.kx<+ esa fLFkr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 55 jdck 17 ch?kk 17 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa izLrqr fd;kA nkSjkus okn izkFkhZax.k dh vksj ls ,d izkFkZuk i= vUrxZr vknsk 7 fu;e 11 lhihlh rFkk /kkjk 11 lhihlh izLrqrg dj fuosnu fd;k fd mDr vkjkth ds ckcr bUgha i{kdkjksa ds e/; ,d okn pyk tks vUrrksxRok jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky; ls Hkh fnukad 4-2-2000 dks [kkfjt gks pqdk gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa orZeku okn pyus ;ksX; ugha gSA vr% fuosnu Lohdkj fd;k tkdj orZeku okn dks [kkfjt fd;k tkosaA ijh{k.k U;k;ky; us nksuksa i{kksa dks lqudj izkFkhZax.k }kjk izLrqr izkFkZuk i= vUrxZr vknsk 7 fu;e 11 lhihlh vius fu.kZ; fnukad 17-2-04 ds }kjk [kkfjt dj fn;kA blls O;fFkr gksdj fuxjkuh e.My ds le{k isk dh xbZA e.My dh ,dy ihB ds fu.kZ; fnukad 22-12-05 ds }kjk fuxjkuh Lohdkj dj mi[k.M vf/kdkjh lhdj ds fu.kZ; fnukad 17-2-04 dks fujLr dj fn;k rFkk vizkFkhZa }kjk izLrqr vkMZj 7 :y 11 lhihlh ds izkFkZuk i= dks Lohdkj fd;k tkdj izkFkhaZx.k }kjk izLrqr okn pyus ;ksX; ugha gksus ds dkj.k [kkfjt djus ds vknsk ikfjr fd;sA blls O;fFkr gksdj ;g utjlkuh izkFkZuk i= e.My dsa le{k isk fd;k x;k gSA ¼3½ mHk; i{k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kdx.k dh cgl utjlkuh ds ,Mehku ij lquh xbZA ¼4½ izkFkhZa ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us viuh cgl esa utjlkuh izkFkZuk i= esa vafdr rF;ksa dks nksgjkrs gq, crk;k fd e.My }kjk ikfjr vknsk /kkjk 11 tk-nh- ,oa vknsk 7 fu;e 11 tk-nh- dh eakk ds fo:) gksus ls izFke n`"V~;k ,jj visjsUV vku nh Qsl vkQ jsdkMZ gSaA orZeku okn ,MolZ itsku ds vk/kkj ij ,oa oknh ds dCts dkr dh fookfnr Hkwfe esa ls 300 oxZxt Hkwfe dk v—f"k dk;Z gsrq :ikUrj.k fnukad 18-9-90 dks voS/k :i ls dj fn;k ftls fujLr djus dh fjyhQ ekaxh xbZ Fkh tks fd iwoZ okn esa ;g fjyhQ ugha ekaxh xbZ FkhA nksuksa oknksa esa fo"k; lkn`;rk leku ugha gSA mUgksaus viuh cgl esa ;g Hkh crk;k fd tc ,d ckj jsltqfMdsVk dk izu fnukad 24-7-95 dks mBk;k x;k ftls mi[k.M vf/kdkjh us fnukad 23-1-92 dks [kkfjt dj fn;kA iqu% izkFkZuk i= vknsk 14 fu;e 2¼2½ isk fd;k ftl ij foLr`r fu.kZ; mi[k.M vf/kdkjh us fnukad 24-7-95 dks ikfjr fd;k ,oa /kkjk 11 tk-nh- dk ykxw gksuk ugha ekuk ftls izfroknh foi{kh us dHkh Hkh psysUt ugha fd;k vkSj iqu% izkFkZuk i= vknsk 7 fu;e 11 tk-nh- lifBr /kkjk 11 tk-nh- fnukad 27-1-03 dks isk fd;k ftls mi[k.M vf/kdkjh us fnukad 17-2-04 dks fujLe dj Li"V :i ls foLr`r fu.kZ; fn;k fd rudh ua- 5 jsltqfMdsVk ds ckcr cuh gS ftls izfroknh us lkfcr ugha fd;k tks izfroknh ds fo:) r; dh xbZ gS ,oa /kkjk 11 tk-nh- ds izko/kku ykxw ugha gksuk ekudj viuk fu.kZ; fn;k gS ftls vuns[kk fd;k gS tks fjdkMZ ij izFke n`"V~;k Hkwy gS tks utjlkuh fd;s tkus ;ksX; gSA vr% utjlkuh izkFkZuk i= Lohdkj fd;k tkdj e.My ds vknsk fnukad 22-12-05 dks fujLr fd;k tkosaA vius i{k ds leFkZu esa mUgksaus , vkbZ vkj 2002 ,l- lh- ist 637] vkj vkj Mh 2002 ist 177] 702 ,oa 709] vkj vkj Mh 2003 ist 89 ,oa 451] , vkbZ vkj 2004 jkt- ist 107] , vkbZ vkj 2005 ,l lh 592 ,oa vkj vkj Vh 2006 oksY;we&1] ist 53 dh uthjsa isk dhA ¼5½ vizkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us viuh cgl esa crk;k fd jktLo e.My dh ,dy ihB dk fu.kZ; fnukad 22-12-05 dkuwuh izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj lgh gSA izkFkhZa ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us vius fjO;w izkFkZuk i= ,oa cgl esa tks rF; crk;s gSa os ewy izdj.k dh cgl ds le; crk pqds gSa rFkk jktLo e.My dh ,dy ihB us bl leLr rF;ksa dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq;s gh viuk fu.kZ; ikfjr fd;k gSA mUgksaus dFku fd;k fd izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd iwoZ ,dy ihB ds fu.kZ; esa dksbZ ,jj visjsUV vku nh Qsl vkQ jsdkMZ ugha crk ik;s gSA blhfy, ;g utjlkuh [kkfjt djus dh izkFkZuk dhA vius i{k ds leFkZu esa mUgksaus , vkb vkj 1995 ,l lh 455] MCY;w ,y lh 2003 oksY;wwe&1 ,l-lh- ist 499] vkj-vkj-Vh- 2005 ist 545 dh uthjsa isk dhA ¼6½ geusa izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd ij euu fd;k ,oa i=koyh dk voyksdu fd;kA ¼7½ izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd }kjk vius fjO;w izkFkZuk i= esa ,oa cgl esa tks rF; crk;s gSa mu ij iwoZ ,dy ihB }kjk vius fu.kZ; esa foLrkjiwoZd viuk fu.kZ; ikfjr fd;k gSA izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd bu fcUnqvksa dks fjO;w izkFkZuk i= ds ek/;e ls u;s fljs ls ugha mBk ldrsA izkFkhZa ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd iwoZ ,dy ihB ds fu.kZ; esa dksbZ ,jj visjsUV vku fjdkMZ ugha crk ik;s gSA fjO;w izdj.kksa ds lEcU/k esa , vkbZ vkj 1995 ,l lh 455 ¼lqijk½] esa ;g fl)kUr izfrikfnr fd;k x;k gS fd& Civil P.C. (5 of 1908) O.47, R.1—Review—Error apparent on face of record—Means an error which strike one on mere looking at record and would not require any long drawn process of reasoning on points where there may conceivably be two opinions. MCY;w ,y lh 2003 oksY;we&1 ,l-lh- ist 499 ¼lqijk½] esa Hkh iqu% bl ckr dks nksgjk;k x;k gS fd& Civil Procedure Code, O.47, R.1—Scope—Hearing of Review does not mean giving one more chance for rehearing matter already disposed of—High Court in hearing Review as if it was rehearing whole petition overstopped its limits—Order of High Court set aside and original order restored. vkj-vkj-Vh- ist 545 ¼lqijk½] esa ;g fl)kUr izfrikfnr fd;k x;k gS fd& Code of Civil Procedure, 1908—Order 47 Rule 1—Review—Point that has been held & decided—View taken in the judgment may be erroneous but can not be a ground for review. tgkW rd vfHkHkk"kd izkFkhZa }kjk izLrqr uthjksa dk izu gS] muds }kjk izLrqr uthjsa bl izdj.k ds foks"k rF;ksa ds ifjizs{; esa iw.kZ:i ls pLik ugha gksrh gSA ¼8½ vr% mijksDr of.kZr leLr rF;ksa dkuwuh izko/kkuksa ,oa U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq;s ;g utjlkuh izkFkZuk i= ,Mehku LVst ij gh [kkfjt fd;k tkrk gS rFkk jktLo e.My dh iwoZ ,dy ihB ds fu.kZ; fnukad 22-12-05 dks ;Fkkor j[kk tkrk gSA fu.kZ; [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA