vxzoky] lnL;-&;g fuxjkuh jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 dh /kkjk 230 ds vUrxZr Hkw izcU/k vf/kdkjh ,oa insu jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] vyoj }kjk vihy la- 102@2003 esa ikfjr vknsk fnukad 30-8-2003 ds fo:) izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 2- bl fuxjkuh ds rF; la{ksi esa bl izdkj gS fd fuxjkdkj@izkFkhZx.k ds ifr@firk ykyflag }kjk mi[k.M vf/kdkjh fdkux<okl ds ;gka vizkFkhZx.k 1 yxk;r 6 ds fo:) ,d okn vUrxZr /kkjk 88] 188 vf/kfu;e fookfnr vkjkth ds lEcU/k esa izLrqr fd;kA lkFk gh /kkjk 212 vf/kfu;e dk izkFkZuk i= Hkh izkFkhZx.k ds ifr@firk ds }kjk isk fd;k x;ka ftl ij nksuksa i{kksa dks lquus ds ckn mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] dksVdkfle us fnukad 10-2-98 dks vLFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk tkjh dh ,oa fnukad 31-1-2003 dks nksuksa i{kksa dks lquus ds ckn iwoZ esa fnukad 10-2-98 dks tkjh vLFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk rkQSlyk nkok ,ClksY;wV fd;s tkus dk vknsk ikfjr dj fn;kA ftlds fo:) vizkFkhZx.k la[;k 1 ls 6 }kjk Hkw izcU/k vf/kdkjh ,oa insu jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] vyoj ds le{k vihy izLrqr dh ftlesa 30-8-03 dks ikfjr fuxjk/khu vknsk ds }kjk jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh vyoj us mi[k.M vf/kdkjh ds vknsk fnukad 31-1-2003 dk izpyu LFkfxr fd;s tkus ds vknsk ikfjr fd;k ftlls vlarq"V gksdj e.my ds le{k ;g fuxjkuh izLrqr dh xbZA 3- izdj.k esa mHk; i{k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kdksa dh cgl lquh xbZ ,oa i=koyh dk voyksdu fd;kA 4- cgl ds nkSjku fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd izkFkhZx.k us dFku fd;k fd vizkFkhZx.k la[;k 1 ls 6 }kjk mi[k.M vf/kdkjh dksVdkfle ds vknsk fnukad 31-1-2003 ds fo:) jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh vyoj ds ;gk¡ vihy le;ko/kh ds ipkr~ izLrqr dh xbZ Fkh ftls fo}ku jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh }kjk fe;kn ckgj ekudj gh mfpr vknsk iznku djus pkfg, Fks D;ksafd ijh{k.k U;k;ky; esa fnukad 31-1-2003 dks mHk;i{k mifLFkr Fks fdUrq fo}ku vihyh; U;k;ky; }kjk fe;kn fcUnq ij xkSj fd;s fcuk tks LFkxu vknsk fnukad 30-8-03 dks ikfjr fd;k gS og dkfcy fujLruh; gSA vihy ds lkFk /kkjk 5 fe;kn vf/kfu;e ds rgr izLrqr izkFkZuk i= ij fu.kZ; fd;s fcuk ikfjr LFkxu vknsk dkuwu dh ifjf/k esa ugha vkrk gS tSlkfd fd ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; us vius fu.kZ; 2002 lqizhe dksVZ dslst ikVZ izFke i`"B 475 esa ;g er O;ä fd;k gSfd fcuk fe;kn ds izu dks r; fd;s U;k;ky; LFkxu izkFkZuk i= ij viuk dksbZ vknsk ikfjr djus esa l{ke ugha gSA vr% fo}ku jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh dk vknsk {ks=kf/kdkj ds cgj ,oa vfu;fer vknsk gksus ls fujLr fd;s tkus ;ksX; gSA vr% ;g fuxjkuh Lohdkj dh tkos rFkk fuxjk/khu vknsk fujLr fd;k tkosA fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd izkFkhZ dk ;g Hkh dFku gS fd vknsk 41 fu;e 3-, lh-ih-lh- ds izko/kkuksa ds rgr tc rd foyEc dks {kek ugha fd;k tkrk rc rd vihy dks xzg.k djus rFkk lquus vkSj vknsk ikfjr ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA vius dFkuksa ds leFkZu esa mUgksaus 1984 vkjvkjMh ist 441] 2002 vkjvkjVh ¼1½ ist 318] 2006 vkjchts ist 78] 1993 vkjvkjMh 598 U;kf;d n`"VkUr izLrqr fd;sA 5- cgl ds nkSjku fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd vizkFkhZx.k us dFku fd;k fd izkFkhZx.k }kjk izLrqr fuxjkuh vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 230 ds vUrxZr e.My ds le{k iks"k.kh; ugha gS D;ksfd fuxjk/khu vknsk ek= ,d fufpr vof/k ds fy;s ikfjr LFkxu vknsk ,d vUrfje vknsk gS bl vknsk ds }kjk vizkFkhZx.k }kjk izLrqr vihy dk vafre fu.kZ; ikfjr ugha fd;k x;k gSA vr% ;g dsl fuf.kZr izdj.k dh Js.kh esa ugha vkrk gSA vihy vHkh Hkh jkto vihy vf/kdkjh ds ;gkW fopkjk/khu gS rFkk fn;k x;k LFkxu vknsk vkxkeh iskh rd Fkk vkSj mldk le; Hkh fudy pqdk gSA izkFkhZx.k egt fuxjkuh izLrqr dj vizkFkhZx.k dh vihy dks nsjhuk djuk pkgrs gSA izkFkhZx.k }kjk e.My ds le{k fuxjk/khu vknsk ckcr~ viuh vkifRr;ksa dks vihyh; U;k;ky; ds le{k izLrqr dj ldrs gSa blds fy, mUgsa i;kZIr volj miyC/k gSA bl izdkj izLrqr fuxjkuh /kkjk 230 vf/kfu;e dh ifjf/k ds cgj gksus ls iks"k.kh; ugha gksus ds dkj.k [kkfjt dh tkosA vius dFkuksa ds leFkZu esa uthj vkjvkjMh 2002 ist 313 izLrqr dhA 6- cgl ds nkSjku mHk; i{kksa ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kdksa ds }kjk izLrqr rdksZ dk euu fd;k ,oa U;kf;d n`"Vkarksa dk voyksdu fd;kA 7- i=koyh ds voyksdu ls fofnr gksrk gS fd mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] dksVdkfle ds vknsk fnukad 31-1-2003 ds fo:) vizkFkhZ la[;k 2 Jh dSykkpUn }kjk U;k;ky; Hkw izcU/k vf/kdkjh ,oa insu jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] vyoj ds ;gka vihy fnukad 29-8-2003 dks izLrqr dh ftl ij tkap fjiksVZ ds fcUnq la[;k 4 esa fyfid }kjk ;g vafdr fd;k x;k gS ^^fe;kn ckgj gS ijUrq nQk 5 dk izkFkZuk i= layXu gSA** izkFkhZx.k }kjk izLrqr udy QksVks izfr vihy ds kh"kZd ij ihBklhu vf/kdkjh }kjk vknsk fnukad 29-8-03 esa ^^Reader uksfVl tkjh gksos** o fnukad 30-8-2003 dks ^^vkxkeh rkjh[k ij izpyu LFkfxr j[kk tkos** ;g vknsk vafdr fd;s gq, gS rFkk fnukad 30-8-03 dh vknsfkdk ¼fuxjk/khu vknsk½ ls mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] dksVdkfle ds fu.kZ; fnukad 31-1-03 dk izpyu vkxkeh lquokbZ fnukad 13-10-03 rd LFkfxr fd;k x;k gSA vknsk fnukad 30-8-03 ds voyksdu ls ;g Li"V gS fd fo}ku jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh us muds le{k fopkjk/khu vihyk/khu vknsk dk izpyu LFkfxr djus ls iwoZ vihy ds fe;kn ckgj izLrqr ds laca/k esa izLrqr /kkjk 5 fe;kn vf/kfu;e ds izkFkZuk i= ij fopkj fu.kZ; fd, fcuk gh mä vknsk ikfjr fd;k gS tc fd flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk ds vknsk 41 fu;e 3-,¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj U;k;ky; ds fy, foyEc ds mikeu gsrq izLrqr izkFkZuk i= ij igys fu.kZ; djuk ck/;dkjh gSA odhy vizkFkhZ ds bl dFku ls eSa lger gwW fd fuxjk/khu vknsk vUrfje vknsk gs rFkk ,slk vknsk fuf.kZr izdj.k dh laKk esa ugha vkrk ,oa vUrfje vknsk gS rFkk ,slk vknsk fuf.kZr izdj.k dh laKk esa ugha vkrk ,oa vUrfje vknsk ds fo:) izLrqr fuxjkuh la/kkj.k ;ksX; ugha gksus ls [kkfjt fd, tksu ;ksX; gSA fdUrq mYys[kuh; gS fd bl izdj.k esa izLrqr fuxjkuh dks e.My }kjk vknsk fnukad 17-9-03 ls ,MfeV fd;k tk pqdk gSA vr% tcfd bl fcUnq ij ,d ckj fopkj dj e.My }kjk fuxjkuh dks Jo.k gsrq ,MfeV dj fy;k x;k gS rc bls ek= bl vk/kkj ij [kkfjt fd;k tkuk U;k; fgr esa mfpr ugha gksxk fd fuxjkuh vUrfje vksnk ds fo:) gksus ds dkj.k la/kkj.k ;ksX; ugha gSA oLrqr% ,slh fLFkfr esa izLrqr fuxjkuh ij esfjV ds vk/kkj ij fu.kZ; ikfjr fd;k tkuk U;k;ksfpr gSA flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk ds vknsk 41 fu;e 3-,¼3½ ,oa Hkkjrh; fe;kn vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 5 ds izko/kkuksa dks ns[krs gq, jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh }kjk ikfjr fuxjk/khu vknsk fof/k ds ekU; fl)kUrksa ds foijhr gSA fof/k fo:) ikfjr vknsk dks fuxjkuh Lrj ij Lohdkj fd;k tkuk mfpr izrhr ugha gksrkA ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; 2002 lqizhe dksVZ dslst ikVZ 1 i`"B 475 esa ;g izfrikfnr fd;k gS fd vihy dks izLrqr djus ds laca/k es gq, foyEc ds fy, ekQh nsus gsrq izLrqr izkFkZuk i= dk loZizFke fu.kZ; vko;d gSA ekuuh; jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky; us ^^djrkjflag cuke jktLo e.My** izdj.k esa ikfjr fuf.kZ; vkjchts ¼13½ i`"B 78 esa ;g fu/kkZfjr fd;k gS fd & CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, 1908—Order 41, Rule 3-A(3) and Indian LimitationAct, 1963—Section 5—Without condonation of delay, appeal is not competent—To decide teh appeal, the Court is first required to determine the question of Limitation and the Court may come to the conclusion that the delay can be condoned and thereafter on condonation of delay, the appeal become competent. In view of the view of the settled proposition of law that appeal barred by time is not an appeal competent. jktLo e.My }kjk ^^fdku cuke cqykdhnkl** izdj.k esa ikfjr [k.MihB dk fu.kZ; vkjvkjMh 1984 i`"B 441 esa Hkh ;g izfrikfnr fd;k gS fd The mandate of Rule 3A(3) of Order 41 of the C.P.C. is absolute and does not leave any discretion. It has been provided therein that no order staying the execution of any decree shall be made in appeal, where such an appeal is accompanied by application under Section 5 of the Limitation Act, unless the Court, after hearing under Rule 11 of Order 41, decided to hear the apeal. bl izdkj fof/kd izko/kku ,oa mä U;kf;d fu.kZ;ksa ds izdkk esa ;g Li"V gS fd tgka dksbZ vihy fu/kkZfjr le; lhek ds ckn foyEc ls izLrqr dh xbZ gks vkSj foyEc ds fy, ekQh nsus ¼condonation of delay½ gsrq /kkjk 5 ifjlhek vf/kfu;e dk izkFkZuk i= kiFk i= ds lkFk izLrqr fd;k x;k gks] ,slh fLFkfr esa vihyk/khu fu.kZ; dks LFkfxr djus ckcr~ LFkxu vknsk ikfjr djus ls iwoZ vFkok vihy dk esfjV ij fu.kZ; djus ls iwoZ foyEc ds fy, ekQh nsus ¼condonation of delay½ gsrq /kkjk 5 ifjlhek vf/kfu;e dk izkFkZuk i= dks fuf.kZr fd;k tkuk vko;d gSa ,slh fLFkfr esa izLrqr izdj.k esa fo}ku jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh }kjk foyEc ls izLrqr vihy ds ckjs esa /kkjk 5 ifjlhek vf/kfu;e ds rgr foyEc ds fy, ekQh nsus gsrq izLrqr izkFkZuk i= ij fu.kZ; djus ls iwoZ ikfjr LFkxu vknsk fnukad 30-8-2003 U;k;ksfpr ugha gSA 8- QyLo:i ;g fuxjkuh Lohdkj dh tkdj Hkw izcU/k vf/kdkjh ,oa insu jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh ds vknsk fnukad 30-8-03 dks fujLr fd;k tkrk gSA lkFk gh izdj.k Hkw izcU/k vf/kdkjh ,oa insu jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] vyoj dks izfrizsf"kr dj funsZk fn, tkrs gS fd os loZizFke /kkjk 5 fe;kn vf/kfu;e ds vUrxZr izLrqr izkFkZuk i= ij mHk; i{kksa dks lqudj vknsk ikfjr djus ds mijkUr gh ;fn vihy izLrqr djus esa gq, foyEc dks {kek fd;k tkrkgS rks fof/k vuqlkj vkxkeh dk;Zokgh djsaA fu.kZ; [kqys U;k;ky; esas lquk;k x;kA