eh.kk] lnL;-&;g vihy vUrxZr /kkjk 224] jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 ds rgr jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh] tks/kiqj }kjk ¼vihy la[;k 10@2000½ esa fnukad 1-12-2000 dks ikfjr fd;s x;s fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh ds fo:) bl U;k;ky; esa izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 2- la{ksi esa rF; bl izdkj gS fd jsLiks- 1 ls 3 us ,d okn vUrxZr /kkjk 88 ,oa 188 jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 ds rgr vihykaV ,oa ¼rjrhch jsLiks- la- 4 yxk;r 14½ ds fo:) ,d okn vkjkth [k-ua- 1339 jdck 109 ch?kk 12 fcLok ckcr~ izLrqr fd;kA bl ekeysa esa nkok] tokcnkok ,oa lk{; lcwr vkfn ds ckn lgk;d dyDVj eq- tks/kiqj us vius fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh fnukad 8-3-2000 ds ckn okn fMØh dj fn;kA oknhx.k us fnukad 8-3-2000 ds fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh ds f[kykQ ,d izkFkZuk i= vUrxZr /kkjk 151 o 151 lhihlh izLrqr djds ;g vuqjks/k fd;k fd fMØh esa [k-ua- 1339 ds LFkku ij [k-ua- 1319 vafdr fd;k tkosaA fo}ku lgk;d dyDVj us bl izkFkZuk i= dks nwljs i{k dks lwpuk ;k uksfVl fn;s fcuk ,d rjQk rkSj ls Lohdkj djds fnukad 8-3-2000 dks ikfjr dh xbZ fMØh esa fnukad 25-3-2000 dks lakks/ku dj fn;kA bl vknsk ds fo:) vihykaV }kjk fo}ku jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh] tks/kiqj ds U;k;ky; esa vihy izLrqr dh xbZ ftUgksaus vius fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh fnukad 1-12-2000 ds }kjk [kkfjt dj nhA bl fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh ls O;fFkr gksdj ;g f}rh; vihy jktLo e.My esa izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 3- fo}ku vfHkHkk"kdx.k i{kdkjku~ dks lquk x;kA 4- fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd vihykaV us vihy ds rF;ksa dk leFkZu djrs gq, dFku fd;k fd fopkj.k U;k;ky; us jkthukesa ds vk/kkj nkok fnukad 8-3-2000 dks fMØh fd;k x;k] ysfdu fopkj.k U;k;ky; us xSj dkuwuh :i ls /kkjk 151 o 152 lhihlh ds rgr fMØh esa nwljs i{k dks lqus fcukfnukad 25-3-2000 dks lakks/ku dj fn;k tks lakks/ku fd;k og ewy nkos dh IyhfMax] jkthukek o fMØh ds foijhr gSA bl izdkj fcuk nwljs i{k dks lqus ,slk lakks/ku dj fn;k ftlls iwjs nkos dk vk/kkj gh ifjofrZr gks x;kA fMØh [kljk uEcj 1399 ds ckjs esa nh xbZ vkSj lakksf/kr djds bl fMØh dks [k-ua- 1319 ij ykxw dj fn;k x;kA bl izdkj ftl [kljk uEcj dk fopkj.k U;k;ky; ds lkeus fdlh Lrj ij dksbZ ftØ ugha Fkk ml [kljk uEcj ds ckcr~ fMØh tkjh dj nh xbZ vksj og Hkh ,d rjQk esaA bl izdkj dh dk;Zokgh /kkjk 151 o 152 lhihlh ds rgr fu;ekuqdwy ugha gSA fo}ku jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh] tks/kiqj us Hkh fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk lakksf/kr fMØh dks vihy esa cgky j[kk tks Hkh xSj dkuwuh gksus ls fujLr fd;s tkus ;ksX; gSA vr% vihy Lohdkj dh tkosa rFkk jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh tks/kiqj dk fu.kZ; ,oa fopkj.k U;k;ky; dk ,d rjQk vknsk fnukad 25-3-2000 vikLr fd;k tkosaA mudk ;g Hkh dFku gS fd fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk izkd`frd U;k; ds fl)kUrksa dk ?kksj mYya?ku djds xaHkhj vfu;ferrk dh gS tks fdlh izdkj Lohdkj ;ksX; ugha gSA fMØh esa /kkjk 151 o 151 lhihlh ds rgr dsoy fyfidh; Hkwy dks lq/kkjuk lEHko gS ysfdu fookfnr lEifRr dk [kljk uEcj gh u;k fy[k nsuk mfpr ugha gS vkSjog Hkh ,drjQk tks ?kksj vkifRrtud gSA ftl u;s [kljk uEcj dks fy[kk x;k gS mldk uk rks IyhfMax esa ftØ gSA vr% tks [kljk uEcj okn ;k fMØh esa ugha gS mldks ,drjQk rkSj ij fMØh tkjh djus ds ckn tksM+uk fugk;r vuqfpr rFkk xSj dkuwuh gSA vr% vihy Lohdkj ;ksX; gS ,oa fookfnr vknsk vikLr ;ksX; gSA 5- cgl dk tokc nsrs gq, fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd jsLiks- dk dFku gS fd fookfnr ekeysa esa [kljk uEcj fy[kus ds lEcU/k esa ln~Hkkoukiw.kZ xyrh gks xbZ vkSj tgka nkos esa [k-ua- 1319 fy[kuk Fkk ogka xyrh ls [k-ua- 1399 fy[k fn;k x;k vkSj mlh ds vuqlkj fMØh tkjh gks xbZA mudk dFku gS fd fMØh tkjh gksus ds ckn tc xyrh /;ku esa vkbZ rks ;g xyrh fopkj.k U;k;ky; ds lkeus nq:Lr djus gsrq /kkjk 151 o 151 lhihlh ds rgr izkFkZuk i= fn;k x;k ftls fopkj.k U;k;ky; us eatwj djds U;k; ds fgr esa dk;Z fd;k gS D;ksafd tks fookn Fkk oks okLro esa [k-ua- 1319 ds ckcr~ gh Fkk ysfdu xyrh ls IyhfMax esa [k-ua- 1399 fy[k fn;k x;kA mudk ;g Hkh dguk gS fd okLrfod ekeys esa vujftLVMZ rgjhj ds vk/kkj ij ukekUrjdj.k la-28 lu` 1957-58 esa rLnhd gqvk Fkk rFkk bl ukekUrjdj.k ds ckcr~ vihykaV }kjk fo}ku lEHkkxh; vk;qä ds ;gka yEch vof/k ds ckn ,d vihy dh xbZ tks fo}ku lEHkkxh; vk;qä }kjk [kkfjt dj nh xbZA bl izdkj ;g Li"V gS fd vihykaV dks ekywe Fkk fd okLrfod fookn [k-u-a 1319 ds ds ckcr~ gh gSA mUgksaus ;g Hkh dFku fd;k fd lClVsfUl;y tLVhl ds fy, bl izdkj dk lakks/ku ,d rjQk fd;k tk ldrk gSA vius dFku ds leFkZu esa mUgksaus gekjk /;ku 2006 ,vkbZvkj lqizhe dksVZ 1260 dh rjQ vkdf"kZr fd;k rFkk dFku fd;k fd vihy e; [kpkZ [kkfjt dh tkosA 6- ethr cgl esa fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd vihykaV }kjk gekjk /;ku 1952 ,vkbZvkj ¼dydRrk½ 577] 1966 ,vkbZvkj ¼lq-dks-½ 1047] 2006 ,vkbZvkj ,uvkslh ¼cksEcs½ 612 ,oa 2006 ,vkbZvkj ¼jkt-½ 115 dh vksj vkdf"kZr fd;kA 7- fo}ku vfHkHkk"kdx.k dsk lquus ,oa fjdkMZ dk voyksdu djus rFkk ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; ,oa fofHkUu ekuuh; jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky; }kjk izfrikfnr fl)kUrksa dk lEekuiwoZd v/;;u fd;k x;kA 8- lHkh dkuwuh ,oa rF;kRed fcUnqvksa ij fopkj djus ds ckn ;g fLFkfr Li"V vkbZ gS fd ftl [kljk uEcj dk nkok fd;k x;k Fkk mlh [kljk uEcj ij jkthukek izLrqr gqvk vkSj mlh [kljk uEcj dh fMØh ikfjr dh xbZA fMØh lHkh lEcfU/kr i{kdkjksa dks lqudj ikfjr dh xbZ ysfdu fMØh ikfjr djus ds ckn nksuksa i{kksa dks lquokbZ dk ekSdk fn;s fcuk ,d rjQk rkSj ij nkok] jkthukek o fMØh esa yxkrkj fy[ks x;s [k-ua- 1339 ds ctk; ,d rjQk rkSj ij [k-ua- 1319 vafdr djuk lh/ks rkSj ls izk—frd U;k; ds fl)kUrksa dh vogsyuk djuk gSA lEekuuh; U;k;ky;ksa dh fofHkUu uthjksa dh rjQ gekjk /;ku vkdf"kZr fd;k x;k gS muesa Hkh ;g ckr Li"V vafdr dh xbZ gS fd Hkwyok fMØh esa fy[ks x;s [kljk uEcj dks nq:Lr fd;k tk ldrk gS ysfdu ewy nkok] jkthukek vkSj fMØh esa tgka ,d gh [kljk uEcj ckj ckj vk jgk gks mldks Hkwyok ekudj ,d rjQk rkSj ij fMØh tkjh djus ds ckn lakksf/kr ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA ftl [kljk uEcj ds fy, nkosa esa fMØh ugha ekaxh xbZ gS ml [kljk uEcj ij ,d rjQk rkSj ij fMØh ns nsuk xEHkhj vfu;ferrk gS rFkk fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk izk—frd U;k; ds fl)kUrksa dks ugha le>uk Li"V rkSj ls tkfgj gksrk gSA bl ekeysa esa izk—frd U;k; dh vogsyuk gqbZ gS D;ksafd nkos ds vk/kkj ij fMØh tkjh gqbZ rFkk nkok jkthukek o fMØh esa tks [kljk uEcj fy[ks x;s mldks cny nsus dk vFkZ ;g gqvk fd tks vuqrks"k ekaxk gh ugha x;k og iznku djuk fu;ekuqlkj lgh ugha gS vkSj og Hkh ,d rjQk rkSj ls] tks fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk ,d xEHkhj xyrh dk iznkZu gSA /kkjk 151 o 152 lhihlh esa ln~Hkkoh Hkwy dks nq:Lr djus dk vf/kdkj {ks= gS ysfdu bu /kkjkvksa esas ewy nkos dh lEifRr dk fooj.k cny nsuk Li"V rkSj ls vius vf/kdkjksa dk nq:i;ksx gSA ;g dksbZ fyfidh; ;k xf.kr dh Hkwy ugha gS ;k fdlh nq?kZVukok gksus okyh Hkwy ugha gS tks vnkyr }kjk lakksf/kr dh tk ldsA vnkyr }kjk [kljk uEcj fy[kus esa dkbZ Hkwy ugha gqbZ D;ksafd vnkyr us mlh [kljk uEcj ij fMØh tkjh dh gS ftl [kljk uEcj ds fy, fMØh ekaxh xbZA bl lEcU/k esa /kkjk 152 O;ogkj izfØ;k lafgrk ds m)jr djuk mfpr gksxk tks fuEu izdkj gS%& "152. Amendment of judgments, decrees or orders.—Clerical or arithmetical mistakes in judgments, decrees or orders or errors arising therein from any accidental slip or omission may at any time be corrected by the Court either of its own motion or on the application of any of the parties." 9- bl ekeys esa tks uthjsa gekjs lkeus nksuksa rjQ ls izLrqr gqbZ os uthjsa Li"V rkSj ls bl ckr dk leFkZu djrh gS fd fMØh esa dksbZ ln~Hkkoukiw.kZ fyfidh; ;k xf.kr vkfndh Hkwy gqbZ gks mldks nq:Lr fd;k tk ldrk gS] ysfdu bl ekeysa esa fLFkfr fcYdqy foijhr gS rFkk bl ekeysa esa 2006 ,vkbZvkj ,uvkslh cksEcs 612 rFkk 2006 ,vkbZvkj ¼jkt-½ 115 esa izfrikfnr fl)kUr bl ekeysa ij lh/ks :i ls ykxw gksrs gS ftudk mYys[k djuk vko;d gS tks fuEu izdkj gS%& 2006 ,vkbZvkj ,uvkslh ¼cksEcs½ 612-& "Civil P.C. (5 of 1908), S. 152 — Correction in decree — Inclusion of survey number — S. 152 empowering Court to make corrections in decree/judgments when there is any mistake inthe same, which may have been caused due to accidental error or omission — When survey number which was not in existence on date of filing suit sought to be incorporated, it is not permissible as it cannot be said to be an accidental error or omission be cause of its absence in first place." 2006 ,vkbZvkj ¼jktLFkku½ 115-& "(A) Civil P.C. (5 of 1908), S. 152; O. 47, R. 1 — Correction of clerical errors in judgments — Power under S. 152 is confined only to kind of mistakes, errors, slips or omission mentioned therein — If decree ro order is sought to be varied in any other manner, it can be doen only by review under O. 47 or appeal." " Civil P.C. (5 of 1908), Ss. 151, 152 — Powers of Court, under — Exercise of — Second Appeal by landlord was allowed granting six months time to tenant to vacate suit premises — Dismissal of review application of tenant for default — Application under Ss. 151, 152 — Powers of Court, under — Exercise of — Second Appeal by landlord was allowed granting six months time to tenant to vacate suit premises — Dismissal of review application of tenant for default — Application under Ss. 151 and 152 by tenant seeking amendment of judgment in Second Appeal is not maintainble." 11- bl ekeys esa izk—frd U;k; ds fl)kUr dh vogsyuk gqbZ gS ftlesa fdlh i{k dks lqus fcuk mlds f[kykQ dksbZ vknsk ikfjr djuk izk—frd U;k; ds f[kykQ gSA fu.kZ; o fMØh ds ckn fu.kZ; esa vafdr lEifRr dks ,d rjQk rkSj ij cny nsuk izk—frd U;k; ds fl)kUrksa dk mYya?ku gSA bl lEcU/k esa 2004 Mh,uts ¼jktLFkku½ ikVZ 3 ist 1294 esa izk—frd U;k; ds ckcr~ ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; }kjk izfrikfnr fl)kUr dks lEekuiwoZd ekuuk Hkh vko;d gSA 12- tgka rd fo}ku lEHkkxh; vk;qä ds lkeus ukekUrjdj.k dh vihy esa fd;s x;s QSlys dk loky gS og fo"k;oLrq nkos ds fu.kZ; ls igys fopkj.kh; fcUnq Fkh ysfdu nkos ds fu.kZ; o fMØh ds ckn mldks vk/kkj cukdj ewy nkos dh IyhfMax esa mYysf[kr [kljk uEcj ls foijhr [kljk uEcj dk myys[k fu.kZ; o fMØh ds ckn ugha djok;k tk ldrkA 13- mijksä foospu ds vuqlkj ;g vihy Lohdkj dh tkrh gS rFkk fo}ku lgk;d dyDVj eq- tks/kiqj }kjk lakksf/kr vknsk vUrxZr /kkjk 151 o 152 lhihlh dk fnukad 25-3-2000 vikLr fd;k tkrk gS rFkk fo}ku jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh tks/kiqj dk fu.kZ; o fMØh fnukad 1-12-2000 vikLr fd;k tkrk gS ijUrq nksuksa i{kksa dks lquus ds ckn lgk;d dyDVj eq- tks/kiqj }kjk tkjh fMØh fnujkad 8-3-2000 vizHkkfor jgsxh D;ksafd mldks psysat ugha fd;k x;k gSA tgka rd lClVsfUl;y tLVhl ds fcUnq ij lEekuiwoZd fopkj djus ds ckn ;g myys[k djuk mfpr gksxk fd izHkkfor i{kdkj vius nkos] jkthukek o fMØh esa lakks/ku djokuk pkgrs gS rks mlds fy, tks fodYi dkuwu esa miyC/k gS mlds vuqlkj lEcfU/kr U;k;ky; esa pkjktksgh djus ds fy, Lora= gksaxsA fu.kZ; lquk;k x;kA