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Rajasthan High Court · body

2006 DIGILAW 337 (RAJ)

Supdt. Engg. , P. W. D. v. Sant Ram & Co.

2006-02-01

M.S.KHAN

body2006
[kku] lnL; & ;g fuxjkuh vUrxZr /kkjk 23 ¼ch½ ifCyd fMek.M fjdojh ,DV] 1952 ds rgr jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh] guqekux<+ }kjk ikfjr fd;s x;s fu.kZ; fnukad 21-2-2002 ds fo:} bl U;k;ky; esa izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 2- la{ksi esa fuxjkuh ds rF; bl izdkj gS fd vizkFkhZ dks fnukad 7-5-85 dks jk"Vªh; mPp ekxZ la- 15 ds fd-eh- 163@0 ls 164@0 ¼chdkusj&xaxkuxj ekxZ½ ij ?k?kj unh ds iqy dh vizkspst dks pkSM+k djus dks dk;Z vuqcU/k la- 1 o"kZ 1985&86 ds vUrxZr fu/kkZfjr vof/k fnukad 22-5-85 ls vkjEHk gksdj fnukad 21-8-86 rd iw.kZ djuk Fkk fdUrq mld }kjk chp esa gh dk;Z m/kwjk NksM+ nsus ds dkj.k foHkkx ds }kjk vuqcU/k dh /kkjk 2 esa miyC/k izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj {kfriwfrZ jkfk 71]930@& :- ,a /kkjk 3 lh ds vUrxZr 3]03]858@& :- QkeZ }kjk v/kwjs dk;Z dks NksMus ds dkj.k dk;Z dks foHkx ds }kjk iwjk djk;s tkus ij gq, O;;] bl izdkj dqy jkfk 3]75]788-00 :- ek= olwyh ds fy, Bsdsnkj QeZ dks mrjnk;h Bgjkrs gq, mDr olwyh ;ksX; jkfk tek djkus gsrq fy[kkA QeZ ds }kjk olwyh ;ksX;fufpr ,oa olwyh ;ksX; jkfk tek ugh djkus ij QeZ dh tek kqnk jkfk 28]934@& :- lek;ksftr dj nhA mDr jkfk lek;ksftr djus ds ckn olwy ;ksX; jkfk 3]46]854@& :- dh olwyh gsrq dk;Zokgh dsy fy, fnukad 8-2-90 dks uksfVl fn;k fdUrq QeZ ds }kjk olwy ;ksX; jkfk tek ugh djkdj vuqcU/ dh fofHkUu krksZ ds vuqlkj QeZ }kjk mU; dfFkr jkfk;ka izkIr djus dh xjt ls ,dy e/;LFk fu;qDr djus dk izk- i= fn;k x;k] ftls jkT; ljdklj us Lohdkj dj fnukad 8-2-90 dks ,dy e/;LFk ds ,y- lsfB;k dks fu;qDr fd;kA fdUrq QeZ ds }kjk jkfk 3]46]754@& :- QeZ }kjk tek ugh djokbZ xbZ ftls fu"ksf/kr djus gsrq QeZ ds }kjk ftyk U;k;k/khk Jhxaxkuxj ds le{k izk- i= izLrqr fd;kA ftyk U;k;k/khk Jhxaxkuxj }kjk mDr izk- i= dks fnukad 26-6-90 dks [kkfjt dj fn;kA ftlds fo:} ekuuh; jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky; esa ;kfpdk isk dh xbZ tks fnukad 7-8-90 dks [kkfjt dj nh xbZA rRipkr~ QeZ }kjk ekuuh; jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky; d vknsk ds fo:} ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; esa ;kfpdk flfoy vihy la- 76@91 izLrqr dh xbZ] ftlesa fnukad 17-1-91 dks vizkFkhZ QeZ dks olwy ;ksX; jkfk 50 izfrkr tek djkus dk vknsk fn;k vkSj vUrr% mDr ;kfpdk dks fnukad 20-11-96 dks [kkfjt dj fn;k x;kA bl izdkj ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; ds vknsk dh ikyuk esaa 1]73]427-00@& :- lek;ksftr dj ysus ds ipkr~ dqy jkfk 3]46]854&1]73]427 = 1]73]427-00 :- ks"k jkfk olwy ;ksX; jghA mDr jkfk dks olwy djus gsrw foHkkx ds }kjk ftyk dysDVj xaxkuxj d le{k izdj.k ih-Mh-vkj- ds rgr isk fd;k x;kA dkykUrj esa guqekux<+ ftyk cu tkus d dkj.k ,oa {ks=kf/kdkj ds fcUnq ij mDr izdj.k dks ftyk dysDVj] guqekux<+ dks gLrkUrfjr dj fn;kA ftyk dysDVj] guqekux<+ ds }kjk izdkj.k dks ntZ jftLVj dj vizkFkhZ QeZ dks uksfVl tkjh f;k o tokc ekaxkA ftl ij vizkFkhZ QeZ ds }kjk /kkjk 8 ikh-Mh-vkj- ,DV ds rgr ihVhku fMukbZx ykbZfcfyfVt izLrqr djrs gq, olwy ;ksX; jkfk ls badkj djrs gq, olwyh dh dk;Zokgh dks [kkfjt fd;s tkus dh izkFkZuk dhA rRipkr~ ftyk dysDVj guqekux<+ us nksuksa i{kksa dh cgl lqudj ;g ekurs gq, fd vizkFkhZ QeZ ij foHkkx }kjk tks olwyh ;ksX; jkfk fudkyh gS ,oa ftls LFkfxr djus gsrq dk;Zokgh ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; rd dh xbZ gS vkSj bu lHkh U;k;ky;ksa us olwy ;ksX; jkfk dks vuqfpr ugh crk;k gS uk gh LFkfxr gh f;k gS ,slh fLFkfr esa U;k;ky; us vizkFkhZ }kjk nk;j /kkjk 8 ih-Mh-vkj- ds rgr ;kfpdk dks vius fu.kZ; fnukad 2-5-2001 ds }kjk [kkfjt dj fn;kA ftlds fo:} vizkFkhZ vius fu.kZ; fnukad 21-2-2002 ds }kjk vihy Lohdkj dj olwyh dh dk;Zokgh dks lekIr dj fn;kA bl fu.kZ; ds fo:} foHkkx }kjk ;g fuxjkuh bl U;k;ky; esa izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 3- geus odqyk; Qjhdsu dh cgl fuxjkuh ij lquhA 4- fo}ku jktdh; vfHkHkk"kd izkFkhZ us viuh cgl esa crk;k fd jkrLo vihy vf/kdkjh us bl ckr ij xkSj ugh fd;k fd vizkFkhZ tks fd ^^,^^ Js.kh dk iathd`r Bsdsnkj dh gSfl;r ls ntZ gS dk laxfj;k ds e/; jk"Vªh; jktekxZ la- 15 fd-eh- 163@0 ls 164@0 chdkusj&xaxkuxj ekxZ ij ?k?kj MkbZotZu iqy dh vizksisp dks pkSMk djus ckcr ,oa vuqcU/k la- 1 o"kZ 1985&86 fu"ikfnr fd;k Fkk mDr vuqcU/k ds rgr vizkFkhZ QeZ dks fuekZ.k vof/k esa lEiw.kZ dk;Z iw.kZ djuk Fkk fdUrq mlds }kjk dk;Z chp esa gh NksM nsus d dkj.k vuqcU/k dk Li"V mYya?ku mlds }kjk fd;k x;k Fkk vkSj vuqcU/k dh /kkjk 2 ds izko/kkuksa ds rgr {kfriwfrZ jkfk 71]930@& :- o /kkjk 3 lh ds rgr QeZ dh fjLd o dksLV ij foHkkx ds }kjk mld }kjk v/kwjs NksMs x;s dk;Z dks iw.kZ djk;k tkus ij gq, O;; 3]03]858@& :- dqy jkfk 3]75]788@& :- ih-Mh-vkj- ds rgr olwy ;ksX; Fks fdUrq jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh us fcuk fdlh dkuwu ds vk/kkj ds mDr olwyh dh lEiw.kZ dk;Zokgh dks lekIr fd;s tkus dk vknsk iznku djus es dkuwuh Hkwy dh gSA mudh cgl gS fd jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh us bl ckr ij xkSj ugh fd;k fd vizkFkhZ QeZ ij tks jkfk olwy ;ksX; crkbZ ml jkfk esa mldh tekkqnk jkfk dk lek;kstu dj ysus ds ipkr~ 3]46]854@& :- olwy ;ksX; jgrs Fks vkSj mlds }kjk mDr olwy ;ksX; jkfk ij fu"ks/kkKk pkgus ckcr dk;Zokgh dh xbZ ,oa izdj.k ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; rd x;k vkSj mUgksus Hkh flohy vihy la- 76@91 fnukad 17-1-91 dks olwy ;ksX; jkfk dk 50 izfrkr tek djkus dk vknsk fn;kA mDr jkfk 1]23]427@& :- dk lek;kstu dj fy;k vkSj ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; ds fnukad 20-11-96 dks vizkFkhZ dh vihy [kkfjt dj nhA mDr jkfk lek;kstu dj ysus ds ckn cdk;k jkfk 1]73]427@& :- ih-Mh-vkj- ds rgr olwy ;ksX; curh gSA ;g rF; ,d Lohd`r rF; gsA ftls ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; us Hkh ekuk gS fdUrq jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh us ek= d;klksa ij mDr jkfk dks olwy ;ksX; ugh ekudj lEiw.kZ dk;Zokgh dks lekIr djus dk vknsk fn;k tks fujLr fd;s tkus ;ksX; gSA mugksus viuh cgl esa crk;k fd ih-Mh-vkj- ,DV dh /kkjk 8 ds rgr U;k;ky; dk lhfer {ks=kf/kdkj gS vkSj mUgs /kkjk 8 easaa ihVhku fMukbZx ykbfcfyfVt ds rgr dsoy ek= ;g ns[kuk gksrk gS fd jkfk ih-Mh-vkj- ,DV d rgr olwy ;ksX; gS ;k ugh rFkk olwyh le;kckf/kr rks ugh gks xbZ gS vU; ckrksa dk fu.kZ; djus dk vf/kdkj@{ks=kf/kdkj jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh dk sugh gSA bl dkj.k jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh ds }kjk ftyk dysDVj ds le{k izLrqr fd;s x;s /kkjk 4 ds izek.k i= vkfn esa tks dksbZ =qfV Fkh ftlls fd izdj.k dh izd`fr dh dk;Zokgh lekIr ugh dh tk ldrh Fkh fdUrq jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh us ih-Mh-vkj- ,DV dh /kkjk 8 ds izko/kkuksa ds foijhr fu.kZ; ikfjr fd;k gSA mUgksus ;g dFku f;k fd vizkFkhZ QeZ dk ;g ,d Lohd`r rF; Fkk fd ml ij foHkkx dh 1]73]427@& :- olwy ;ksX; jkfk gS D;ksfd bl jkfk dks ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; us ekuk Fkk bl dkj.k ,d Lohd`r rF; dks fl} djus dh dksbZ vko;drk ugh Fkh rFkk mDr jkfk ih-Mh-vkj- ds rgr olwy ;ksX; gS ;k ugh] ;g Hkkj vizkFkhZ QeZ ij Fkk fdUrq og ;g fl} djus esa iw.kZr; vlQy jgk FkkA bl dkj.k ftyk dysDVj guqekux<+ ds }kjk tks vknsk fnukad 2-5-2001 dks ikfjr fd;k Fkk og fof/kor Fkk ,oa dkuwuh izko/kkuksa ds vuq:i Fkk fdUrq jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh us ek= d;klksa ds vk/kkj ij fu.kZ; iznku fd;k gS tks fujLruh; gSA fo}ku jktdh; vfHkHkk"kd us viuh cgl esa vUr esa ;g Hkh crk;k fd bl izdj.k esa ftyk ,oa l= U;k;ky;] ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; ,oa ekuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; rd ls vizkFkhZ ds fo:} olwyh dks lgh crk;k x;k gS rFkk ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; us cdk;k jkfk esa ls 50 izfrkr jkfk tek djokus ds vknsk fn;s Fks fdUrq jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh us mijksDr leLr fu.kZ;ksa ij /;ku ugh nsdj viuk xSjdkuwuh fu.kZ; ikfjr dj fn;k gSA mUgksus dFku fd;k fd jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh dk fu.kZ; ih-Mh-vkj- ,DV ds izko/kkuksa ds loZFkk foijhr gSA jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh }kjk ih-Mh-vkj- ,DV dh /kkjk 8 dh xyr O;k[;k dj viuk fu.kZ; ikfjr fd;k gSA vius i{k ds leFkZu esa mUgksus 1983 vkj-vkj-Mh- jkt- ,plh 228] 1992 vkjvkjMh 523 o 2002 vkjvkjMh okY;we II jkt- ,plh 1034 dh uthj isk dh rFkkdFku fd;k fd ;fn vizkFkhZ ftyk dysDVj ds olwyh laca/kh vknsk ls lger ugh Fkk rks mls ih-Mh-vkj- ,DV dh /kkjk 20 ds vuqlkj flfoy okn nk;j dj fjyhQ izkIr djuh pkfg;s FkhA 5- vizkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd Jh ,y-ds- ikaM~;k us vius i{k ds leFkZu esa cgl djrs gq, crk;k fd jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh dk vknsk Li"V ,oa foLr`r gS ,oa dkuwuh izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj fcYdqy lgh gSA mUgksus dFku fd;k fd ktLo vihy vf/kdkjh us ihMhvkj ,DV dh /kkjk 2¼2½¼5½ rFkk /kkjk 3 ds izko/kkuksa dh foLrkjiwoZd foospuk dj ftyk dysDVj ds fu.kZ; dks ihMhvkj fudkydj ikfjr fd;k gS tks fd dkuwuh izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj fcYdqy lgh gSA mUgksus ;g Hkh dFku fd;k fd bl izdj.k esa lkoZtfud fuekZ.k foHkkx ,oa vizkFkhZ dh lgefr ls vkjchVªsVj fu;qDr fd;k gqvk gS rFkk vkjchVªsVj dh fjiksVZ ds vHkko esa fMek.M ifjiDo gksdj olwyh ;ksX; ugh gqbZ gSA vr% vkjchVªsVj dh fjiksVZ vkus rd ihMhvkj ,Dr ds izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj olwyh fd;k tkuk u rks U;k;ksfpr gs rFkk u gh dkuwuh izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj gh gSA vizkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us vUr esa ;g nyhy isk dh fd lkoZtfud fuekZ.k foHkkx dh ;g vihy fe;kn ckgj gSA 6- vizkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd ds tokc esa jktdh; vfHkHkk"kd us dFku fd;k fd ;fn bl izdkj ds izdj.k esa vkjchVªsVj fu;qDr gks rks Hkh ihMhvkj ,DV ds izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj olwyh dh dk;Zokgh dh tk ldrh gSA Bsdsnkj ,oa lkoZtfud fuekZ.k foHkkx ds e/; tks dk;Z dks lEikfnr djus dk ,xzhesaV gqvk Fkk mlds DykWt 50 ds izko/kkuksa dss vuqlkj lkoZtfud fuekZ.k foHkkx ihMhvkj ,DV ds izko/kkuksa ds rgr olwyh djus ds fy, le{k gSA 7- geus odqyk; Qjhdsu dh cgl ij euu fd;k rFkk i=koyh esa izLrqr fjdkMZ dk ,oa ftyk dysDVj guqekux<+ ds vknsk fnukad 2-5-2001 o jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh guqekux<+ ds fu.kZ; fnukad 21-2-2001 dk Hkh voyksdu fd;kA 8- ftyk dysDVj guqekux<+ us vius fu.kZ; fnukad 2-5-2001 esa ;g vknsk ikfjr fd;k gS fd & vizkFkhZ QeZ us foHkkx }kjk olwyh ;ksX; fudkyh xbZ jkfk dks LFkfxr djkus gsrq mPpre U;k;ky; rd dk;Zokgh dh gSA fdlh Hkh U;k;ky; us olwyh ;ksX; jkfk dk vuqfpr ugh cryk;k gS rFkk uk gh dksbZ LFkxu fn;k gS ,slh fLFkfr esa vizkFkhZ QeZ }kjk olwyh ;ksX; jkfk ls badkj fd;s tkus dksbZ dkuwuh vf/kdkjh ks"k ugh jgrk gSA vizkFkhZ QeZ dks /kkjk 8 ds vUrxZr ;g fl} djuk Fkk fd olwyh ;ksX; jkfk ihMhvkj ,DV ds vUrxZr olwy ;ksX; gS ;k ugh] ftls vizkFkhZ QeZ ;g fl} djus esa vlQy jgk gSA ftyk dysDVj us mijksDr foospu ds vuqlkj vizkFkhZ QeZ dh fiVhku [kkfjt dj nhA 9- bldh vihy jktLo vf/kdkjh guqekux<+ ds U;k;ky; esa gksus ij mUgksus vius fu.kZ; fnukad 21-2-2001 ds }kjk ihMhvkj ,DV dh fofHkuu /kkjkvksas dk foys"k.k djrs gq, ;g fu"d"kZ fudkyk gS fd mUgksus vihy ds fe;kn ds fcUnq ij mnkj nqf"Vdks.k viukrs gq, vihy dks izLrqr djus esa gqbZ pUn fnuksa dh nsjh dks ekQ fd;k gSA esfjV ij jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh us vius fu.kZ; easa vafdr fd;k gS fd ftyk dysDVj us vihyk/kkuh vknsk ds tfj;s vizkFkhZ QeZ }kjk izLrqr jktLFkku yksd ekax vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 6 ds vUrxZr izLrqr ;kfpdk dks vLohdkj fd;k gSA ftyk dysDVj ds le{k jktLFkku yksd ekax vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 8 ds vUrxZr vkifr mBkbZ xbZ Fkh fd /kkjk 4 esa tkjh gksus okys izek.k i= izi= 2 ds dkye 4 dh iwfrZ fof/kor ugh gS rFkk ,slk fd;k tkuk vkKkRed gSA ftlls izi= 2 esa tkjh fd;k x;k izek.k i= /kkjk 4 nks"k;qDr gSSA nwljh vkifr QeZ }kjk ;g mBkbZ xbZ Fkh fd mDr izdj.k ftyk dysDVj dh O;fDrxr larqf"V ds ckn gh tkjh fd;k tk ldrk gS ijUrq izi= tkjh djrs le; O;fDrxr larqf"V ugh dh xbZ gS rFkk u gh ,slk djuk mDr izi= fl} gSA ,slh fLFkfr es tkjh fd;k x;k izi= U;k; ds foifjr gSA QeZ us viuh ;kfpdk esa ;g vifr Hkh dh Fkh fd /kkjk 3 eaas ekax i= isk gksus ij /kkjk 4 izek.k i= tkjh djus ls igys ;g ns[kk tkuk t:jh gS fd ftl jkfk dk izek.k i= tkjh fd;k tkuk gS mlds fy, vuqcU/k esa miyC/k lk/kuksa dh izfd;k iw.kZ dh tk pqdh gSA jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh us vius fu.kZ; esa vafdr fd;k gS fd bl izdj.k esa vihykaV o jsLiks- ds chp dh ekax dk fu/kkZj.k djus ds fy, eq[; vfHk;Urk }kjk fnukad 8-2-94 dks tks v/kh{k.k vfHk;Urk Fks dks e/;LFk fu;qDrk fd;k x; Fkk rFkk fu;qDr e/;LFk }kjk bl izdj.k es dkZ;okgh iwjh ugh dh xbZ Fkh rFkk e/;LFk ds ;gka nksuksa i{kksa ds chp dk ekeyk e/;LFk ds ;gka vHkh Hkh fopkjk/khu gs ftldk fuLrkj.k ugh gqvk gSA bl dkj.k jktLFkku yksd ekax vf/kfu;e] 1952 ds fo:} izkjEHk dh xbZ olwyh dh dk;Zokgh U;k; fo:} gS rFkk foHkkx }kjk 1]73]427@& :- d ckjs esa ;kfpdknkrkk dks dksbZ uksfVl ugh fn;k x;k gS blfy, /kkjk 4 ds vUrxZr tkjh izek.k i= dk lekIrk fd;k tkosA QeZ }kjk ;kfpdk isk gksus ijftyk dysDVj us QeZ dh ;kfpdk /kkjk 8 jktLFkku yksd ekax vf/kfu;e dsoy bl dkj.k vLohdkj dh gS fd fdlh Hkh U;k;ky; us olwy ;ksX; jkfk dks vuqfpr ugh crk;k gS rFkk uk gh dksbz LFkxu vknsk fn;k gs ftlls olwyh ;ksX; jkfk ls badkj fd;s tkus dk dksbZ vf/kdkj ks"k ugh jgrk gS rFkk /kkjk 8 esa QeZ }kjk ;g fl} ugh fd;k gS fd olwyh fdl rjg olwyh ;ksX; ugh gSA ftyk dysDVj us ;kfpdk /kkjk 8 esa of.kZr dkj.kksa dk foLr`r foospu djrs gq, fu"d"kZ ugh fudkyk gS fd mDr olwyh QeZ ls olwyh ;ksX; gSA mUgksus vius fu.kZ; esa vafdr fd;k gS fd foHkkx }kjk e/;LFk dks cnyokus dh dk;Zokgh ftyk U;k;k/khk d le{k pyus rFkk mlesa vUrfje LFkxu izk- i=ksa ij dksbZ dk;Zokgh vFkok mu mPP U;k;ky;ksa dk vknsk ikfjr gksus ls jktLFkku yksd ekax vf/kfu;e 1952 dh dk;Zokgh ij lh/kk izHkko ugh iMrk gSA mUgksus fu.kZ; esa vafdr fd;k fd ftyk dysDVj dks jktLFkku yksd ekax vf/kfu;e 1952 ds izko/kku ds vuqlkj gh vuqlj.k djrs gq, izek.k i= /kkjk 4 tkjh djuk Fkk ftlds fy, lacaf/kr fu;eksa esa izi= 2 fu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gSA izi= 2 ds dkye 5 es yksd ekax ds laca/k esa foLr`r fooj.k fn;k tkuk Fkk ijUrq fo}ku ftyk dysDVj us tks izek.k i= esa /kkjk 4 izi= 2 ds dkye 5 esa ek= eSelZ lUrjke ,.M dEiuh , Dykl Bsdsnkj utnhd ikq fpfdRlky; laxfj;k esa fuokl LFkku gSA bl izdkj fu/kkZfjr izi= 2 ds dky 5 dh iwfrZ fof/kor ugh gksus ls tkjh fd;k x;k izek.k i= nks"kiw.kZ ekuk gSA mugksus vius fu.kZ; esa ftyk dysDVj }kjk dh xbZ dk;Zokgh ls /kkjk 4 jktLFkku yksd ekax vf/kfu;e 1952 ds vKkRed izko/kku dh iwfrZ ugh gksuk ekuk gSA ftyk dysDVj us bl ekax ds ckjs esa viuk Lo;a dk lek/kku ugh fd;k gs rFkk foHkkx }kjk izLrqr fjDohftku ds vk/kkj ij :Vhu izfdz;k esa izek.k i= tkjh fd;k tkuk ekuk gS ,oa /kkjk 4 dk izek.k i= tks tkjh fd;k x;k gS dks vHkh vfUre gksuk ugh ekuk gS D;ksafd blds laca/k esa fu;qDr e/;LFk }kjk izfrosnu vkuk ks"k gS rFkk /kkjk 8 jktLFkku yksd ekax vf/kfu;e 1952 esa tks vkifRr;ka mBkbZ gS mUg lgh ekurs gq, fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk tks mUgs fujLr djus dk vknsk ikfjr fd;k x;k gS mls foLr`r dkj.kksa lfgr ugh ekurs gq, rFkk olwyh ;ksX; nkk esa foHkkx }kjk izLrqr fjDohftku ds vk/kkj ij mls ntZ jkfk dks yksd ekax ekudj vFkkZr ifCyd fMek.M ekurs gq, izek.k i= /kkjk 4 tkjh djuk ;qfDr ;qDr gS U;klaxr o fof/klEer ugh ekuk gSA bl izdkj vizkFkhZ QeZ dh vihy dks Lohdkj dj fopkj.k U;k;ky; ds vknsk fnukad 2-5-2001 dks fujLr dj vizkFkhZ }kjk izLrqr ;kfpdk /kkjk 8 jktLFkku ifCyd fMek.M fjDojh ,DV 1952 ds izdkk esa /kkjk 4 dk izek.k i= fujLr djrs gq, olwyh dh dk;Zokgh lekIr dh gSA 10- ge jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh ds mijksDr fu"d"kksZ ls lger ugh gSA oju~ jktdh; vfHkHkk"kd dh bl nyhy ls lger gS jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh us ihMhvkj ,DV dh /kkjk 8 ds izko/kkuksa dh xyr O;k[;k dj viuk fu.kZ; ikfjr fd;k gsA ihMhvkj ,DV dh /kkjk 8 esa ;g izkof/kr fd;k x; gS fd % Section 8 Petition denying liability - (1) The defaulter may, within thirty days from the service of the notice under section 6, or where the notice has not been duly served, within thirty days from execution of any process, for enforcing the certificate, present to the Collector issuing (the notice) a petition in the prescribed form signed and verified in the prescribed manner denying his liability in whole or in part, (on the ground that the demand is not recoverable under this Act of that its recovery by suit is barred by any law for the time being in force). (2) A collector to whom, a petition has been presented under sub-section (1) hall.....(XXX) forward the petition (to) the Collector in whose office the certificate with is decision. (3) The Collector in whose office the certificate was originally filed shall hear and determine the petition and may set aside, modify or vary the certificate if necessary, in accordance with his decision. (4) All proceedings under the certificate shall be stayed pending the determination of a petition presented under this section. 11- mijksDr izko/kkuksa ds voyksdu ls ;g Li"V gksrk gS fd /kkjk 8 ds mijksDr izko/kkuksa ds rgr gh izdj.k dk ijh{k.k dj jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh dks viuk fu.kZ; ikfjr djuk pkfg;s Fkk tcfd jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh us ihMhvkj ,DV dh /kkjk 2¼2½¼5½ o /kkjk 3 ,oa vU; izfdz;kRed /kkjkvksa dk foospu fd;k gS tks fd ihMhvkj ,DV dh /kkjk 8 esa of.kZr izko/kkuksa dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, mfpr ugh gSA bl dkuwuh fcUnq ds laca/k esa 1983 228 ij ekuuh; jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky; us ;g fu.kZ; ikfjr fd; Fkk fd & "Public Demands Recovery Act, Sec. 8 - Application for allowing petitioner to produce to show that no damage, caused to State, rejected by Addl. Collector Held, payer for leading evidence, rightly refused since question of proof of loss or its quantum, alien to Sec. 8." 1992 vkjvkjMh 523 ij Hkh ;g vfHker O;Dr fd;k x;k gS fd & (B) Rajasthan Public Demands Recovery Act, Sections 8 & 20 - Who is aggrieved by the certificate of demand can raise only two objections against it, viz., that the demand is not recoverable under this Act or that its recovery by suit is barred by any law for the time being in force - If he has any other objection to raise, he must pay the amount unkeaer protest or he may file a suit under Section 20 ot the Act. 2002 vkjvkjVh okY;we 2 ist 1034 ij ekuuh; jkt- mPp U;k;ky; us ;g vfHker O;Dr fd;k gS fd & ^^jktLFkku yksd ekax olwyh vf/kfu;e] /kkjk 8] 20 ,oa 6& dysDVj us vf/kkk"kh vfHk;Urk ds i= ij 37562-17@& :- dh olwyh gsrq dk;Zokgh izkjEHk dh & dysDVj ds vknsk dks jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh ds le{k pqukSrh nh ftlus 7915-00@& :- dh jkfk de dh & jktLo e.My ds le{k fuxjkuh isk dh ftlus /kkjk 8 ds vUrxZr fn;s x;s nks vk/kkjksa ij gh izkFkhZ ds vkifr mBk ldus ds vk/kkj ij fuxjkuh [kkfjt & i{kdkjksa ds chp dk;Z lafonk dk fu"iknu gqvk & izkFkhZ us dk;Z iwjk ugh fd;k & izkFkhZ /kkjk 20 ds vUrxZr okn isk dj uksfVl dks pqukSfr ns ldrk gS & jkfk tek ugh djk;h & /kkjk 8 esa iznr nks vk/kkjksa ds vykok izkFkhZ ekeys dk izfrokn djus dk vf/kdkjh ugh gS & ;kfpdk [kkfjt fd;s tkus ;ksX; gSA^^ 12- vr% ihMhvkj ,DV dh /kkjk 8 ,oa mijksDr of.kZr U;kf;d n`"Vkarksa ds ifjizs{; esa ;fn jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh ds fuxjk/khu fu.kZ; dks ns[ks rks jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh dk mDr fu.kZ; loZ/kk dkuwuh izko/kkuksa d foifjr ikfjr fd;k x;k tkfgj gksrk gSA ;fn vizkFkhZ ftyk dysDVj ds vknsk fnukad 2-5-2001 ls lger ugh Fkk rks mls pkfg;s Fkk fd ihMhvkj ,DV dh /kkjk 20 d vuqlkj flfoy okn nk;j dj fjyhQ izkIr djrk] tSlk fd /kkjk 20 esa izkof/kr fd;k x;k gSA /kkjk 20 ds izko/kku fuEu izdkj ls gS %& "Section 20. Suits for cancellation or notification of certificates (1) A defaulter may bring a suit to have a certificate cancelled or modified and for any further consequential relief to which he may be entitled. Suits for cancellation or notification of certificates (1) A defaulter may bring a suit to have a certificate cancelled or modified and for any further consequential relief to which he may be entitled. (2) Such a suit may be brought at any time within 6 months— (a) from the service upon the defaulter of the notice required by section 6, or (b) from the date of the determination of a petition denying liability, under section 8(XXX) or (c) from the date of protest lodged by him under section 15 (or) (d) from the date of the decision of an appeal filed by him under section 23 A. Provided (XXX) that notwithstanding anything contained in this Act and in any other law for the time being in force the defaulter may in a suit instituted, under this section prove that nothing was due from him on account of the public demand or that the amount due was less than the amount stated in the certificate. 13- ;gka ;g rF; Hkh foks"k :i ls mYys[kuh; gS fd vizkFkhZ }kjk mlds fo:} fudkyh xbZ olwyh dks LFkfxr djkus d fy, ftyk ,oa l= U;k;ky;] ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; ,oa ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; esa ;kfpdk nk;j dh Fkh fdUrq ogka ls Hkh mls dksbZ lQyrk izkIr ugh gqbZ gSA vizkFkhZ }kjk izLrqr vLFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk izkIr djus d izk- i= dk fu.kZ; ikfjr djrs gq, ftyk ,oa l= U;k;k/khk xaxkuxj us vius fu.kZ; fnukad 26-6-90 esa ;g fu"d"kZ fudkyk gS fd & "The learned Advocate for the applicant also refer a case of Honble Rajasthan High Court reported in 1990 (1) All India Arbitration & Trade Marks Law Reported 194 Kundan Lal handa vs. State of Rajasthan. On the basis of this judgment the learned Advocate tried to argue that even after the judgment of Honble Supreme Court in Kamalu Ansaris case a temporary injunction was issued to the effect as has been equested by the applicants. I went through this ruling of Honble Rajasthan High Court. In this ruling the judgment of the Honble Supreme Court in Kamaludin Ansari has neither been referred nor discussed. Thus this judgment of Honble Rajasthan High Court does not help the applicant. I went through this ruling of Honble Rajasthan High Court. In this ruling the judgment of the Honble Supreme Court in Kamaludin Ansari has neither been referred nor discussed. Thus this judgment of Honble Rajasthan High Court does not help the applicant. In the present case clause 50 of the contract is as follows:— RECOVERY FROM CONTRACTORS: Whenever any claim against the contractor for the payment of a sum of money arises out of or under the contract, the Dectt. shall be entitled to recover such sun by appropriating in part of whole of the Security Deposit of the contractor. In the event of the security being insufficient or if no security has been taken then the balance or the total sum recoverable as the case may be, shall be deducted from any time thereafter may become due to the contractor under this or any other contract with the Deptt. Should this sum be not sufficient to cover the full amount recoverable, the contractor shall pay to the Deptt. on demand the balance remaining due. The above clause is almost similar to clause 18 except the heading. The hearing of this clause is also not favourable to the applicant. In view of this circumstance I hold that the law laid down by Honble Supreme Court in Kamaludin Ansaris case is the law to be applied in the present case as well. As a result I conclude that the State Government and other non-applicants are empowered by clause 50 to adjust or recover the amount claimed by them from the dues to the applicant under other contract. Therefore, the applicants request to issue the said interim order against the non-applicants cannot be accepted. There is no prima facie case of the applicant. As a result of the above discussion and conclusions this application for interim injunction is dismissed. Therefore, the applicants request to issue the said interim order against the non-applicants cannot be accepted. There is no prima facie case of the applicant. As a result of the above discussion and conclusions this application for interim injunction is dismissed. 14- ftyk ,oa l= U;k;k/khk ds fu.kZ; ds fo:} vizkFkhZ ekuuh; jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky; tks/kiqj ;kfpdk la- 293@90 eS- lUrjke cuke jktLFkku ljdkj izLrqr dh ftls mUgksus vius fu.kZ; fnukad 7-8-90 }kjk fujLr dj fn;kA ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; ds fo:} vizkFkhZ }kjk ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; es flfoy viyh ua- 7@91 nk;j dhA ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky esa vizkFkhZ dh vihy fnukad 20-11-96 dks [kkfjt gks xbZA ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; us vius fu.kZ; fnukad 20-11-96 esa ;g fy[kk gS fd %& On merits, this Court had held in the similar circumstances that such an injunction cannot be granted as it amounts to granting a relief which is not warranted under Section 41(b) read with the Schedule of the Act. Thsi Court had recorded a finding as under : We are clearly of the view that an injunction order restraining respondents from withholding the amount due under other pending bills to the contractor virtually amounts to the direction to pay amount to the contractor appellants. Such an order was clearly beyond the purview of clause (b) of Section 41 of the Arbitration Act. The Union of India has no objection to the grant of an injunction restraining it from recovering or appropriating the amount lying with it in respect of other claims of the contractor towards its claim for damages. But certainly clause 18 of the standard contract confers ample power upon the Union of India to withhold the amount and no injunction order could be passed restraining the Union of India from withholding the amount." The Division Bench decision on which the reliance was placed, has reiterated that principle, namely, that "such an injunction can only be for the purpose of and in relation to the arbitration proceedings. The Court could not make an injunction order which, though ostensibly in the form of an order of interim injunction, in substance, amounted to a direction to the appellant to pay the amounts due to the respondent under other contracts." In fact, the ratio therein which the learned counsel tried to propound, was not approved and the said decisionn was expressly overruled in Kamaluddins case (supra). It is seen that under clause (50) of the contract, the appellant has expressly agreed for adjustment of the amount pending with the respondent in respect of the claim under the dispute or any other contract with the Department. Under these circumstances, neither on merits nor on principle of law, we find any illegality in the order passed by the High Court warranting interference. The appeal is accordingly dismissed. No costs. 15- mijksDr U;kf;d fu.kZ;ksa ds voyksdu ls vizkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd dk ;g dFku Lor% gh vekU; gks tkrk gS fd vkjchVªsVj ds fu;qDr gksus ds dkj.k bl izdkj.k esa ihMhvkj ,DV ds rgr olwyh ugh dh tk ldrh gSA 16- vr% mijksDr of.kZr leLr rF;ksa] dkuwuh izko/kkuksa ,oa U;kf;d n`"Vkarksa dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, ftyk ,oa l= U;k;k/khk xaxkuxj] ekuuh; jkt- mPp U;k;ky; ,oa ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; ds mijksDr of.kZr fu.kZ;ks ds ifjizs{; esa vf/kkk"kh vfHk;Urk ihMCY;wMh dh vksj ls izLrqr ;g fuxjkuh Lohdkj dh tkrh gS rFkk jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh guqekux<+ dk fu.kZ; fnukad 21-2-2002 dks fujLr fd;k tkrk gS rFkk ftyk dysDVj guqekux<+ dk fu.kZ; fnukad 2-5-2001 dks ;Fkkor j[kk tkrk gSA fu.kZ; esjs }kjk fy[kk;k tkdj [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA