MkW- ijeskpUnz] v/;{k-&;g f}rh; vihy /kkjk 224 jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 ¼la{ksi esa ^vf/kfu;e*½ ds vUrxZr jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] lhdj dSEi >qa>quw ds fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh fnukad 9-7-2001 ds fo:) izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 2- izdj.k ds laf{kIr esa rF; bl izdkj gS fd oknh vihyk.V us mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] >qa>quw ds le{k ,d jktLo okn LFkk;h fu"ks/kkKk dk xzke Hkhelj dh vkjkth la- 234@2 jdck 7 ch?kk 2 fcLok ds ckcr~ izLrqr dj dFku fd;k fd og bl vkjkth dk [kkrsnkj dkfctkqnk dkrdkj gSa bl Hkwfe ls izfroknhx.k dk dksbZ laca/k ugha gS ysfdu og mlds dCts dkr esa gLr{ksi dj jgk gS blfy;s mudks LFkk;h fu"ks/kkKk ls ikcan fd;k tkosA izfroknhx.k dk dksbZ laca/k ugha gS ysfdu og mlds dCts dkr esa gLr{ksi dj jgk gS blfy;s mudks LFkk;h fu"ks/kkKk ls ikcan fd;k tkosA izfroknhx.k dh vksj ls tokcnkok ,oa dkm.Vj Dyse izLrqr dj dFku fd;k x;k fd fookfnr vkjkth ij oknh vFkok mlds firk dh dk dHkh dCtk ugha jgk vkSj izkjEHk ls gh izfroknh la-1 jkefuokl ,oa mlds ipkr~ izfroknh la-2 mldh iq=h Jherh xhrknsoh vkjkth ij dkfct jghaA tokcnkos esa ;g Hkh dgk x;k fd oknh ds firk dydÙkk jkstxkj djrs Fks o mudh e`R;q ds ipkr~ oknh Lo;a fnYyh esa fuokl djrk gS o xzke Hkhelj dHkh ugha vk;k vkSj xhrknsoh foxr 33 o"kksZ ls vf/kd le; ls bl ij dkfct gS vkSj izfrdwy dCts ds vk/kkj ij mls [kkrsnkj ?kksf"kr fd;k tkosA okn ds fopkjk/khu jgrs oknh ,oa mlds vfHkHkk"kd ds vuqifLFkr jgus ij mudk okn vnegktjh esa [kkfjt fd;k x;k vkSj izfroknh ds dkm.Vj Dyse dks crkSj nkok pykus dk vknsk fn;k x;k vkSj izfroknh ds dkm.Vj Dyse dks crkSj nkok pykus dk vknsk fn;k x;k vkSj izfroknh dh lk{; ysdj fopkj.k U;k;ky; us vius fu.kZ; o fMØh fnukad 19-12-98 }kjk izfroknhx.k dk dkm.Vj Dyse Lohdkj dj vkjkth [kljk ua-239@2 jdck 7 ch?kk 2 fcLok ij izfrdwy dCts ds vk/kkj ij mudks [kkrsnkj dkrdkj ?kksf"kr fd;k vksj oknh dks LFkk;h fu"ks/kkKk ls ikcan fd;k x;kA fopkj.k U;k;ky; ds mä fu.kZ; fnukad 19-12-98 ds fo:) oknh@orZeku vihyk.V us jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] lhdj dSEi >qa>quw ds le{k izFke vihy izLrqr dh] ftls jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] lhdj dSEi >qa>quw us vius fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh fnukad 9-7-2001 }kjk [kkfjt dj nhA jtkLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] lhdj ds mä fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh ds fo:) oknh@vihyk.V us ;g f}rh; vihy bl U;k;ky; ds le{k fnukad 8-10-2001 dks izLrqr dh gSA 3- vihyk.V }kjk bl vihy ds lkFk jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] lhdj dSEi >qa>quw }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 9-7-2001 dh lR; izfrfyfi izLrqr dh ysfdu vihy izLrqr djrs le; jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] lhdj }kjk ikfjr mä fu.kZ; dh fMØh izLrqr ugha dhA fnukad 24-1-2002 dks oknh@vihyk.V ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us fMØh dh udy isk dh] ftl ij vihy ds fe;kn fcUnq dks ysdj /kkjk 5 fe;kn vf/kfu;e dk izkFkZuk i= okn esa izLrqr fd;k x;k vksj fnukad 11-2-2003 dks bl U;k;ky; us vihy ds e;kn ,oa ,Mehku ij lquokbZ dj vihy dks rkcsmtz fe;kn Jo.kkFkZ xzg.k fd;k x;kA 4- vihy dh lquokbZ vkjaHk gksus ij vkt jsLiksaMsaV ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us rdZ izLrqr fd;k gS fd vihyk.V ds vf/koäk }kjk izFke vihyh; U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; dh ^fMØh* dh izfr le;kof/k esa izLrqr ugha dh gS u gh bldks nsjh ls izLrqr djus ds dksbZ vk/kkj crk;s x;s gSa blfy;s bl vihy ds lkFk v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; dh fMØh izLrqr ugha dj ikus ds vk/kkj ij gh [kkfjt ;ksX; gSA loZizFke bl fcUnq ij nksuksa i{kksa ds vfHkHkk"kdx.k ds rdZ lqus x;sA 5- vihyk.V ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd dk rdZ gS fd fu.kZ; ikfjr gksus ds ckn muds }kjk mä fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh dh udy dk izkFkZuk i= izLrqr fd;k Fkk ysfdu mudks ml le; dsoy fu.kZ; dh lR; izfrfyfi miyC/k djkbZ xbZ vkSj pwafd vihy dh fe;kn fudy jgh Fkh blfy;s mUgksaus vihy dh fe;kn esa mä vihy esa fu.kZ; dh lR; izfrfyfi ds lkFk izLrqr dj nh vkSj fMØh ds ckcr~ mUgksaus ckn esa iqu% nj[okLr izLrqr dj nh vkSj fMØh ds ckcr~ mUgksaus ckn esa iqu% nj[okLr izLrqr dj fMØh dh udy izkIr dj mls isk dj nh] ftlesa nsjh gksus ds dkj.k mUgksaus /kkjk 5 fe;kn vf/kfu;e ds izkFkZuk i= esa vafdr fd;s gSA blfy;s bl vihy dks vanj fe;kn ekudj bldk fu.kZ; xq.kkoxq.k ij fd;k tkosA tgka rd vihy izLrqr djus ds lkFk v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh dh udy vihy eheksa ds lkFk izLrqr djus dk izu gS] bl ij bl U;k;ky; }kjk igys Hkh fopkj fd;k x;k gSA 6- lhihlh ds vknsk 20 fu;e 6-,¼2½ esa fdlh Hkh vihy esa fMØh dh dkWih izLrqr fd, tkus ds laca/k esa tks O;oLFkk nh gS tks bl izdkj gS%& 7- lhihlh ds vknsk 20 fu;e 6-,¼2½ esa bl laca/k esa tks O;oLfkk nh gS] og bl izdkj gS%& An appeal may be preferred against the decree without filing a copy of the decree and in such a case the copy made available to the party by the Court shall for the purpose of rule 1 of Order XLI be treated as the decree. But as soon as the decree is drawn, the judgment shall cease to have the effect of a decree for the purpose of execution or for any other purpose. But as soon as the decree is drawn, the judgment shall cease to have the effect of a decree for the purpose of execution or for any other purpose. mä izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj ;fn fMØh cukbZ tkrh gS rks fu.kZ; dh vafre ifä;ka fMØh ds :i esa ekuh tk ldrh gSA 8- vknsk 41 fu;e 1 lhihlh ds izko/kkuksa dks lhihlh lakks/ku ,DV 1999 dh /kkjk 31¼1½ tks fnukad 1-7-2002 ls izHkkoh gqvk lakksf/kr fd;k x;k ftlesa vihy ds lkFk fMØh dh udy izLrqr djus dh vfuok;Zrk lekIr dj dsoy fu.kZ; dh izfrfyfi vihy ds lkFk izLrqr djus ds izko/kku fd;s x;s rFkk mä lakks/ku ls iwoZ Hkh vihyh; U;k;ky; dks fMØh dh udy izLrqr ugha djus ij mls Dispense with djus dk izko/kku FkkA lhihlh vknsk 6-,¼2½ ,oa vknsk 41 fu;e 1 esa fn;s x;s izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj vihy ds Kkiu ds lkFk dsoy fopkj.k U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; dh izfrfyfi izLrqr dh xbZ gks vkSj fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk fu.kZ; fMØh ugha cukbZ xbZ gks ,slh fLFkfr esa i{kdkj }kjk miyc/k djkbZ xbZ fu.kZ; dh izfrfyfi dks vknsk 41 fu;e 1 lhihlh ds iz;kstukFkZ fMØh ekuh tk;sxhA 9- 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 703 ds iSjk la[;k 8 esa jktLo e.My ds o`g~n ihB ds fu.kZ; ¼1980 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 280½ dks vk/kkj ekurs gq, jsosU;q dksVZ eSU;qvy ds fu;e 30 dks esaMsVªh ekuk x;kA 10- jktLo e.My dh o`gn ihB ds fu.kZ; 1980 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 228 ^^HkS:yky cuke /kuey** esa jktLo e.My }kjk jsosU;w dksVZ~l eSU;qvy ¼ikVZ-II½ ds fu;e 30-lh o yS.M jsosU;w ,DV dh /kkjk 79 dh foospuk djrs gq, o`g) ihB us v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds vknsk dh udy] vihy ds lkfk izLrqr djus dh vko;drk ¼requirement½ ds laca/k esa fu.kZ; ikfjr fd;k gSA o`g) ihB ds le{k tks izu] fu.kZ; gsrq refer fd;k x;k Fkk] og bl izdkj gS %& "Whether the provisions of Revenue Courts Manual are only directive and not mandatory and whether failure to submit a copy of the order of the first instance is a curable defect and not fatal for the case or can be rectified in the interest of justice by the Court if it so deemed fit." 11- jktLo e.My dh o`g) ihB us mä 1980 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 228 ds fofup; esa mi;qZä izu ij viuk opinion nsrs gq, tks fu.kZ; fn;k gS] og bl izdkj gS%& "In this way, we hold that rule 30 of Part-II of Manual is mandatory and we accordingly express our opinion as under:– "That provision of rule 30 Revenue Courts Manual Part II is mandatory and failure to submit the copy of the order of the Court of first instance is not curable defect and is fatal for the case and cannot be rectified in the interest of justice by the Court if it so deems fit." 12- jsosU;w dksVZ~l eSU;qvy] 1956 ds Hkkx 1 ds fu;e 17 ,oa Hkkx 2 ds fu;e 30 ds esUMsVjh ,oa Mk;jsDVjh gksus ds laca/k esa fopkj djus ls iwoZ mä nksuksa fu;eksa dks m)fjr fd;k tkuk vko;d izrhr gksrk gS] tks bl izdkj gS%& jsosU;w dksVZ~l eSU;qvy] 1956 Hkkx 1 dk fu;e 17 %& vihy ds Kkiu vFkok fuxjkuh ds izkFkZuk i= ds lkFk yxk;s tkus okys nLrkost& vihy ds izR;sd Kkiu vFkok fuxjkuh ds vkosnu i= ds lkFk fuEufyf[kr nLrkost yxk;s tkosaxs& ¼d½ fMØh vFkok vknsk dh izfr ftlds fo:) vihy ;k izkFkZuk i= funsfkr fd;k x;k] ¼[k½ fu.kZ; dh izfr ftl ij ,slh fMØh ;k vknsk vk/kkfjr gS] ¼x½ izFke U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; dh izfr tc vihyh; vknsk ;k fMØh ds fo:) vihy ;k izkFkZuk i= funsfkr fd;k x;k] ¼?k½ vihy ds Kkiu ds ekeys esa fe;kn vof/k dh lekfIr ds ipkr~ izLrqr dh tkrh gS] Hkkjrh; vof/krk vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 5 ds v/khu fe;kn dh vof/k dh o`f) ds fy, gYQukek }kjk lefFkZr izkFkZuk i=% ijUrq ;g fd U;k;ky;] nkkZ, x, i;kZIr dkj.kksa ls] [k.M ¼d½ ds v/khu vkSipkfjd vknsk dh izfr rFkk [k.M ¼[k½ ;k ¼x½ ds v/khu fu.kZ; dh izfr] vyx dj ¼dispense with½ ldsxkA jsosU;w dksVZ~l eSU;qvy] 1956 Hkkx 2 dk fu;e 30 %& ¼d½ fMØh vFkok vknsk dh izfr ftlds fo:) vihy ;k izkFkZuk i= funsfkr gS] ¼[k½ fu.kZ; dh izfr ftl ij ,slh fMØh ;k vknsk vk/kkfjr gS] ¼x½ igys U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; dh izfr tc vihyh; vknsk ;k fMØh ds fo:) vihy ;k izkFkZuk i= funsfkr fd;k x;k] ¼?k½ vihy ds Kkiu ds ekeys esa] tks fe;kn dh vof/k ds lekiu ds ckn izLrqr dh tkrh gS] fe;kn dh vof/k dh o`f) ds fy, kiFk i= }kjk lefFkZr vkosnu i=A 13- jsosU;w dksV~Zl eSU;qvy Hkkx 1 jktLo e.My dh dk;Zokfg;ksa rFkk ekeyksa esa ykxw gksrk gS tcfd Hkkx 2 ds leLr fu;e jktLo e.My ds v/khu lHkh U;k;ky;ksa esa dk;Zokfg;ksa rFkk ekeyksa esa ykxw gksrk gSA 14- jktLo e.My }kjk 2003 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 213 ^^Hkaojflag cuke eksguyky** ds U;kf;d n`"Vkar esa mijksä of.kZr o`g) ihB ds fu.kZ; 1980 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 228 o mlds ipkr~ e.My ds fofup; 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 512 ^^khy dqekjh cuke ,yvklZ vkWQ dSykk flag** rFkk ekuuh; jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky; ds fofup; 1981 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 351 dk la;qä :i ls foospu djus ds ipkr~ jktLFkku jsosU;w dksV~Zl eSU;qvy Hkkx 2 ds fu;e 30 ds lEcU/k esa ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k fd fu;e 30 Mandatory ¼vkKkid½ us gksdj Directory ¼funskkRed½ gSA bl fu.kZ; esa jktLo e.My us jsosU;w eSU;qvy ds Hkkx 1 ds fu;e 17 o Hkkx 2 ds fu;e 30 dks ,d gh ^^uspj** dk ekurs gq, mls analogue ekurs gq, fHkUu fHkUu treatment o interpretition nsus ls bUdkj djrs gq, ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k fd ekuuh; jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky; dk 1981 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 351 dk fu.kZ; ckn dk fu.kZ; gS ftlesa Hkkx 1 ds fu;e 17 dks Directory ekuk x;k gS o blds gksrs gq, 1980 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 228 ds o`g) ihB ds fu.kZ; esa credence ugha nh tk ldrhA jktLo e.My ds mä ^Hkoajflag cuke eksguflag oxSjg** ds fu.kZ; ds iSjk uacj 7 esa tks O;oLFkk nh gS] og bl izdkj gS%& "In 1980 RRD 228, the Larger Bench of the Board of Revenue has held that Rule 30(C) of Rajasthan Revenue Courts Manual (Part-II) is mandatory and failure to submit copy of the order of court of first instance, not a curable defect and fatal and cannot be rectified in the interest of justice by Court. But in 1994 RRD 512, "Shil Kumari and Ors. vs. L.Rs. of Kailash Singh and Ors." It has been considered as directory in nature and not mandatory. Once an appeal is entertained it cannot be rejected merely on the ground that the decree has not been attached to the appeal. If the appeal was not maintainable for want of copy of decree, it could not have been registered. Once having been registered it has to be decided on merits. No doubt, in this case, the previous judgments of the Board in 1980 RRD 228 was not discussed but 1981 RRD 351 has been followed in which the Honble Rajasthan High Court while interpreting Rule 17 proviso 36, 37 and 39 of the Revenue Courts Manual (Part-I) has held that the revision could not be dismissed by Board where revision registered and admitted and stay granted and as such can be presumed to be dispensed with implicitly under proviso to Rule 17. In Rule 17(c) of the Rajasthan Revenue Courts Manual (Part-I) it is mandatory to file copy of the judgment of the Court of first instance when the appeal or application is directed against an appellate order or decree but the Honble High Court has considered it as directly in nature and not mandatory. In the same analogy Rule 30 of the Rajasthan Revenue Courts Manual (Part-II) can be considered as directory in nature and not mandatory in the circumstances of the case. Rule 17 of Rajasthan Revenue Courts Manual (Part-I) and Rule 30 of Rajasthan Revenue Courts Manual (Part-II) is analogous and no differential treatment is needed while interpreting both the rules. In the same analogy Rule 30 of the Rajasthan Revenue Courts Manual (Part-II) can be considered as directory in nature and not mandatory in the circumstances of the case. Rule 17 of Rajasthan Revenue Courts Manual (Part-I) and Rule 30 of Rajasthan Revenue Courts Manual (Part-II) is analogous and no differential treatment is needed while interpreting both the rules. Since the view taken by the Honble Rajasthan High Court in 1981 RRD 351 is later than that of the view taken in 1980 RRD 288 by the Larger Bench of the Board of Revenue, therefore, no credence can be given to that view particularly in the circumstances when 1980 RRD 228 has been discussed by the Honble High Court in its judgment." 15- jsosU;w dksVZ~l eSU;qvy Hkkx 1 ds fu;e 17 ds laca/k esa jktLo e.My }kjk dbZ fu.kZ;ksa tSls 1981 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 351] 1983 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 589] 1985 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 367] 2001 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 425] 2002 vkj-ch-ts- ist 492 o 2003 vkj-ch-ts- ist 184 esa bls Directory ¼funskkRed½ ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k gS rFkk dbZ fu.kZ;ksa esa tSls 1983 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 755] 1983 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 588] 1985 vkj-vkj-Mh- ¼,u-vks-lh-½ ist 18] 1987 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 475] 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 616] 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 632] 2001 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 254] 2000 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 561] 2002 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 561] 2002 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 222] 2002 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 444] 2002 vkj-ch-ts- ist 237 ,oa 2002 vkj-ch-ts- 492 esa bls Mandatory ¼vkKkid½ ?kksf"kr fd;k x;k gSA jktLo e.My us vius ,d fu.kZ; 2004 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 61 ^,yvklZ vkWQ dtksM+ey cuke eq- rqylh* esa ekuuh; jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; ^^jkeLo:i o vU; cuke jktlo e.My** 1981 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 351 dk gokyk nsdj ;g fuf.kZr fd;k gS fd ;fn v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; dh izfr isk ugha dh xbZ gS vkSj ,slh fuxjkuh dks Jo.kkFkZ xzg.k dj fy;k x;k gS] mldk fu;r vFkZ ;gh gksxk fd izekf.kr izfrfyfi tks izLrqr ugha dh xbZ] mldh NwV nh xbZ gSA jktLo e.My us vius fu.kZ;ksa esa jsosU;w dksVZ~l eSU;qvy] 1956 ds Hkkx 2 ds fu;e esa o`g) ihB }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; 1980 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 228 dk gokyk nsdj ;g dgk gS fd bl fu.kZ; dks ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; us vius fu.kZ; 1981 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 381 esa foospu dj fy;k FkkA gkykafd blds ipkr~ jktLo e.My ds ,d vU; fu.kZ; 2004 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 445 esa iqu% jsosU;w dksVZ~l eWU;qvy Hkkx 2 ds fu;e 30 dks Mandatory ¼vkKkid½ eku fy;k x;k gSA bl fu.kZ; esa ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; }kjk ,-vkbZ-vkj- 1961 ,l-lh- ist 832 esa m)fjr fd;k x;k gSA Hkkjrh; loksZPp U;k;ky; ds mä fu.kZ; esa Li"V :i ls ;g O;oLFkk nh xbZ gS fd vihy ds defective izLrqr fd;s tkus ds izko/kkuksa ds ckjs esa fdlh izdkj dk hard & fast rule ykxw ugha gksrk] ijUrq eqdíesa ds rF;ksa ,oa ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks /;ku esa j[kk tkdj vknsk ikfjr fd;k tkuk vko;d gSA loksZPp U;k;ky; ds mä fu.kZ; esa ;g Li"V fd;k x;k fd ;fn vihy ds ,Mehku ds LVst ij gh fMØh dh udy izLrqr ugha fd;s tkus dk rF; mtkxj gks tkrk gS rks ,slh vihy dks okil ykSVkdj fMØh dh udy izkIr gksus ds ipkr~ iqu% fMØh uked i= ds lkFk vihy isk djus dk vknsk fn;k tkrk gS ,oa ;fn vihy fcuk fMØh dh udy ds xzg.k dj yh xbZ rks ,slh fLFkfr esa vihy dh lquokbZ dks jksddj vihykaV dks bl vkk; dk uksfVl fn;k tk ldrk gS fd tSls gh og vihy dh udy izkIr gks] mls U;k;ky; ds le{k izLrqr djs ,oa mlds ipkr~ vihy dh lquokbZ dh tk ldrh gS rFkk ,sls ekeyksa esa fe;kn dk fcUnq Hkh izdj.k ds xq.kkoxq.k ij r; fd;k tk ldrk gSA ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; }kjk ,-vkbZ-vkj- 1961 ,l-lh- ist 832 esa tks O;oLFkk nh gS] og bl izdkj gS %& "No hard and fast rule of general applicability can be laid down for dealing with appeals defectively filed under O. 41 R.1 C.P.C. Appropriate orders will have to be passed having regard to the circumstances of each case, but the most important step to take in case of defective presentation of appeals is that they should be carefully scrutinised at the initial stage soon after they are filed and the appellant required to remedy the defects. If at the time when the appeal is preferred, a decree has already been drawn up by the trial Court and the appellant has not applied for it in time, it would be a clear case where the appeal would be incompetent and a penalty of dismissal would be justified. The position would, however, be substantially different if at the time when the appeal is presented before the appellate Court, a decree in fact has not been drawn up by the trial Court, in such a case if an application has been made by the appellant for a certified copy of the decree, then all that can be said against the appeal preferred by him is that the appeal is premature since a decree has not been drawn up, and it is the decree against which an appeal lies. In such a case, if the office of the High Court examines the appeal carefully and discovers the defect, the appeal may be returned to the appellant for presentation with the certified copy of the decree after it is obtained. If the appeal has passed through the stage of admission through oversight of the office, then the only fair and rational course to adopt would be to adjourn the hearing of the appeal with a direction that the appellant should produce the certified copy of the decree as soon as it is supplied to him. In such a case, it would be open to the High Court and it would be its duty to direct the subordinate court to draw up the decree forthwith without any delay. In such a case, it would be open to the High Court and it would be its duty to direct the subordinate court to draw up the decree forthwith without any delay. On the other hand, if a decree has been drawn up and an application for its certified copy has been made by the appellant after the decree was drawn up, the office of the appellate Court should return the appeal to the appellant as defective, and when the decree if filed by him, the question of limitation may be examined on the merits." 16- jktLo e.My dh ,d vU; ,dy ihB ds fofup; 1998¼5½ vkj-ch-ts- ist 517 ^^jkedj.k tkV cuke KkusUnz tkV** ds eheks vkWQ vihy ds lkFk fMØh dh udy izLrqr djus ds laca/k esa tks O;oLFkk vuqPNsn 6 esa nh xbZ gS] og bl izdkj gS%& ^^izkFkhZ dks udy fu.kZ; o fMØh gsrq izkFkZuk i= izLrqr fd;k Fkk] exj tc U;k;ky; us fMØh ugha cuk;h ,oa mUgsa fMØh dh udy ugha nh xbZ rks mUgksaus fu.kZ; dh udy ds lkFk vihy isk dj nh] bl lEcU/k esa vkWMZj 20 fu;e 6, dk voyksdu djuk mfpr gksxk] ftlesa fuEu O;oLFkk nh xbZ& 6-,¼1½ ml vuqrks"k dk dFku tks ,sls fu.kZ; }kjk fd;k x;k] fu.kZ; ds vfUre iSjk esa izfer kCnksa esa fd;k tk,xkA ¼2½ ;g lqfufpr djus dk iwjk iz;kl fd;k tk,xk fd fMØh ;FkklEHko kh"kZ vkSj gj nkk esa ml rkjh[k ls] ftldks fu.kZ; lquk;k tkrk gS] iUnzg fnu ds Hkhrj rS;kj dh tk, fdUrq tgka fMØh iwoksZä le; ds Hkhrj rS;kj ugha dh tkrh gS ogka U;k;ky;] ;fn fMØh ds fo:) vihy djus ds bPNqd i{kdkj }kjk ,slk djus dk vuqjks/k fd;k tk, rks] izekf.kr djsxk fd fMØh rS;kj ugha dh xbZ vkSj bl foyEc ds fy, tks dkj.k gs]mUgsa izek.k i= esa mfYyf[kr djsxk vkSj rc ¼d½ fMØh dh izfr QkbZy fd, fcuk fMØh ds fo:) vihy dh tk ldxk vkSj ,sls ekeys esa fu.kZ; dk vfUre iSjk] vknsk 41 ds fu;e 1 ds iz;kstuksa ds fy, fMØh ekuk tk,xk] vkSj ¼[k½ tc rd fMØh rS;kj ugha dh tkrh gS rc rd fu.kZ; dk vfUre iSjk fu"iknu ds iz;kstuksa ds fy, fMØh le>k tk,xk vkSj fgrc) i{kdkj dsoy mlh iSjk ds izfr ds fy, vkosnu djus dk gdnkj gksxk vkSj mlls lEiw.kZ fu.kZ; dh izfr ds fy, vkosnu djus dh vis{kk ugha dh tk,xh] fdUrq tSls gh fMØh rS;kj gks tkrh gs] fu.kZ; ds vfUre iSjk fu"iknu ds iz;kstuksa ds fy, fMØh ds :i esa izHkkoh ugha jgsxkA ijUrq tgka vkosnu fu.kZ; ds dsoy vfUre iSjk dh izfr vfHkizkIr djus ds fy, fd;k x;k gs] ogka ,slh izfr ds ckn ds lHkh i{kdkjksa ds uke vkSj irk mfYyf[kr fd;k tk,xkA blds vuqlkj ;fn U;k;ky; fu.kZ; ds vuqlj.k esa fMØh ugha cukrh gS rks fu.kZ; dh vfUre iafä;ka fMØh ds :i esa ekuh tkrh gS] ,slk djus esa jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] Hkjriqj us dksbZ =qfV ugha dh gS] eSa muds vknsk ls iw.kZr% lger gwWA 17- jktLo e.My ds mä fu.kZ; ds vuqlkj tgka fM ugha cukbZ tkrh gS] ogka fu.kZ; dh vfUre iafä;ka fMØh ds :i esa ekuh tkrh gSA izLrqr izdj.k esa Hkh i=koyh ds voyksdu ds ipkr~ ;g izekf.kr ik;k x;k gs fd fopkj.k U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; fnukad 7-2-94 ¼izdj.k la- 144@92½ esa fu.kZ; fMØh ugha cuh gS blfy, mijksä fofup; bl izdj.k esa iw.kZr% pLik gksrk gS] tcfd v/khuLFk vihyh; U;k;ky; us bl fu.kZ; ds mä izko/kkuksa dks m)fjr djus ds ipkr~ Hkh mijksä fu.kZ; esa nh xbZ O;oLfkk dk ykHk nsus ls ;g dgrs gq, bUdkj dj fn;k fd orZeku vihykFkhZx.k us v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds le{k LVkWEi M~;wVh isk dh vFkok ugha] ;g crkus esa vleFkZ jgsaA okLrfodrk ;g gS fd vihykFkhZx.k }kjk fopkj.k U;k;ky; esa fMØh dh udy dk izkFkZuk i= izLrqr fd;k x;k Fkk] ftls fopkj.k U;k;ky; us LVkWEi M~;wVh dh deh ds vk/kkj ij [kkfjt fd;k gSA jktLo e.My ds fofup; 1998 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 45 ^^jkeizrki cuke ckywjke o vU;** esa vknsk 20 fu;e 6¼1½ dk gokyk nsrs gq, ;g O;oLFkk nh gS fd vds lkFk fMØh izLrqr ugh fd;s tkus dh voLFkk esa fu.kZ; ds vfUre iSjkxzkQ dks fMØh eku fy;k tkosA blh izdkj 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 512 esa ;g O;oLFkk nh xbZ gS fd %& "Rajasthan Revenue Courts Manual (Part II), Rule 30 — The Manual should be considered as largely directory in nature and not mandatory — Once an appeal is entertained, it cannot be rejected merely on the ground that the decree has not been attached to the appeal — If the appeal was not maintainable for want of copy of decree, it should not have been registered — Once having been registered, it has to be decided on merits." 18- jktLo e.My dh ,d vU; ,dy ihB ds fofup; 1998¼5½ vkj-ch-ts- ist 517 ^^jkedj.k tkV cuke KkusUnz tkV** ds eheksa vkWQ vihy ds lkFk fMØh dh udy izLrqr djus ds laca/k esa tks O;oLFkk vuqPNsn 6 esa nh xbZ gS] og bl izdkj gS%& ^^izkFkhZ dks udy fu.kZ; o fMØh gsrq izkFkZuk i= izLrqr fd;k Fkk] exj tc U;k;ky; us fMØh ugha cuk;h ,oa mUgsa fMØh dh udy ugha nh xbZ rks mUgksaus fu.kZ; dh udy ds lkFk vihy isk dj nh] bl lEcU/k esa vkWMZj 20 fu;e 6, dk voyksdu djuk mfpr gksxk] ftlesa fuEu O;oLFkk nh xbZ& 6-,¼1½ ml vuqrks"k dk dFku tks ,sls fu.kZ; }kjk fd;k x;k] fu.kZ; ds vfUre iSjk esa izfer kCnksa esa fd;k tk,xkA ¼2½ ;g lqfufpr djus dk iwjk iz;kl fd;k tk,xk fd fMØh ;FkklEHko kh"kZ vkSj gj nkk esa ml rkjh[k ls] ftldks fu.kZ; lquk;k tkrk gS] iUnzg fnu ds Hkhrj rS;kj dh tk, fdUrq tgka fMØh iwoksZä le; ds Hkhrj rS;kj ugha dh tkrh gS ogka U;k;ky;] ;fn fMØh ds fo:) vihy djus ds bPNqd i{kdkj }kjk ,slk djus dk vuqjks/k fd;k tk, rks] izekf.kr djsxk fd fMØh rS;kj ugha dh xbZ vkSj bl foyEc ds fy, tks dkj.k gs]mUgsa izek.k i= esa mfYyf[kr djsxk vkSj rc ¼d½ fMØh dh izfr QkbZy fd, fcuk fMØh ds fo:) vihy dh tk ldsxk vkSj ,sls ekeys esa fu.kZ; dk vfUre iSjk] vknsk 41 ds fu;e 1 ds iz;kstuksa ds fy, fMØh ekuk tk,xk] vkSj ¼[k½ tc rd fMØh rS;kj ugha dh tkrh gS rc rd fu.kZ; dk vfUre iSjk fu"iknu ds iz;kstuksa ds fy, fMØh le>k tk,xk vkSj fgrc) i{kdkj dsoy mlh iSjk ds izfr ds fy, vkosnu djus dk gdnkj gksxk vkSj mlls lEiw.kZ fu.kZ; dh izfr ds fy, vkosnu djus dh vis{kk ugha dh tk,xh] fdUrq tSls gh fMØh rS;kj gks tkrh gs] fu.kZ; ds vfUre iSjk fu"iknu ds iz;kstuksa ds fy, fMØh ds :i esa izHkkoh ugha jgsxkA ijUrq tgka vkosnu fu.kZ; ds dsoy vfUre iSjk dh izfr vfHkizkIr djus ds fy, fd;k x;k gs] ogka ,slh izfr ds ckn ds lHkh i{kdkjksa ds uke vkSj irk mfYyf[kr fd;k tk,xkA blds vuqlkj ;fn U;k;ky; fu.kZ; ds vuqlj.k esa fMØh ugha cukrh gS rks fu.kZ; dh vfUre iafä;ka fMØh ds :i esa ekuh tkrh gS] ,slk djus esa jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] Hkjriqj us dksbZ =qfV ugha dh gS] eSa muds vknsk ls iw.kZr% lger gwWA 19- jktLo e.My ds fofup; 1998 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 45 ^^jkeizrki cuke ckywjke o vU;** esa vknsk 20 fu;e 6¼1½ dk gokyk nsrs gq, ;g O;oLFkk nh gS fd vihy ds lkFk fMØh izLrqr ugha fd;s tkus dh voLFkk esa fu.kZ; ds vfUre iSjkxzkQ dks fMh eku fy;k tkosA bl izdkj 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 512 esa ;g O;oLFkk nh xbZ gS fd %& "Rajasthan Revenue Courts Manual (Part II), Rule 30 — The Manual should be considered as largely directly in nature and not mandatory — Once an appeal is entertained, it cannot be rejected merely on the ground that the decree has not been attached to the appeal — If the appeal was not maintainable for want of copy of decree, it should not have been registered — Once having been registered, it has to be decided on merits." 20- jktLo e.My us fofup; vkj-vkj-Vh- 2001¼1½ ist 941 ^^jkeer cuke jkefdku** us bl laca/k esa jktLFkku jsosU;w dksVZ~l eSU;qvy ds izko/kkuksa dk foospu djrs gq, ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k gS fd ;fn fdlh fuxjkuh ds lkFk v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; dh izekf.kr izfrfyfi isk ugha dh xbZ gS vkSj ml fuxjkuh dks xzg.k fd;k tkdj LFkxu vknsk ikfjr dj fn;k tkrk gS rks ,slh fuxjkuh dks dsoy bl vk/kkj ij [kkfjt ugha fd;k tk ldrk fd v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds fu.kz; dh izekf.kr izfrfyfi izLrqr ugha dh xbZ gSA jktLo e.My us vius mä fu.kZ; esa ekuuh; jktLFkku mPp U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; 1981 vkjvkjVh ist 351 dks vk/kkj ekudj fu.kZ; ikfjr fd;k gS ftlesa ;g dgk x;k gS fd fuxjkuh xzg.k dh tkdj LFkxu vknsk ikfjr djus ds ckn ;g vo/kkj.kk cuxh fd U;k;ky; us jsosU;w dksVZ~Zl eSU;qvy ikVZ 1 ds fu;e 17 ds rgr v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; dh izfrfyfi izLrqr djus dks "Dispense with" dj fn;k gS vkSj fuxjkuh bl vk/kkj ij [kkfjt ugha dh tk ldrhA 21- jktLo e.My ds fofup; 1998 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 455 ^^jkedj.k ,oa vU; cuke Kkusanz ,oa vU;** esa fof/k ds bUgh izko/kkuksa dks m)`r djrs gq, U;k;ky; }kjk fu.kZ; ds vuqlj.k esa fMØh ugha cuk;s tkus ij fu.kZ; dh vfUre iafä;ksa dks fMØh ds :i esa ekus tkus dh O;oLFkk nh gS] tks bl izdkj gS%& "Code of Civil Procedure, Order 20, Rule 6-A — Appeal filed without enclosing copy of decree — Preliminary objection about maintainability of appeal, rejected — Revision — Held judgment was written but decree not Prepared by the Court — given — As such appeal filed without copy of decree — According to Order 20, Rule 6-A the last line of Order can be deemed as copy of decree — Order of R.A.A. not held erroneous — Appeal maintainable." 22- jktLo e.My }kjk ^fdkksj flag o vU; cuke lwjtflag o vU;* ds fofup; 2001 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 236 esa Hkh ;g O;oLFkk nh fd vknsk 20 fu;e 6-, ds rgr fMØh ds cxSj isk dh xbZ vihy esa v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; dh vfUre ykbZu dks fMØh ekuk tkosxk] tks bl izdkj gS%& "Code of Civil Procedure, Order 20, Rule 6-A — Revision against order of R.A.A. — Decree was not prepared by trial Court along with judgment — Application with affidavit was filed for dispensing to file copy of decree — Order 20 Rule 6-A provides that in absence of a copy of the decree the last paragraph of judgment shall be deemed to be the decree as per amendment in C.P.C. in 1976 — Appeal should not have been dismissed by R.A.A. treating as time barred when already time was given on the application for dispensing to file the certified copy of decree by the Court and eventually copy of decree was produced — Order of R.A.A., set aside." 23- mijksä vafdr fd;k fof/k ds izko/kku ,oa fofHkUu uthjksa dks bl U;k;ky; }kjk lqjthr cuke kqjeq[k flag 2005 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 26 esa foLrkjiwoZd dUlhMj fd;s gS vkSj tks fl)kUr izfrikfnr fd;k og bl izdkj gS %& Code of Civil Procedure, Order 20, Rule 6-A, Order 7, Rule 11 — Second appeal against order of R.A.A. — Held, appeal filed without enclosing copy of decree because decree was not drawn by trial Court with the judgment mentioning that proposals of partition were not received from Tehsildar — It could be returned with directions to the appellant to the appellant to produce certified copy of decree by R.A.A. in view of R.C. Manual (Part-1) Rule 17(c) and (Part II), Rule 30 provision being mandatory — Appeal registered — When appeal registered, filing of decree shall be deemed to be dispensed with by the Court — Appeal could be decided on merits in view of Order 20 Rule -A which provides that in absence of copy of decree, the last Paragraph of the judgment shall be deemed to be the decree as per amendment in C.P.C. — Order passed by R.A.A., erroneous, set aside — Case remanded to R.A.A. with directions. 24- jsLiksaMs.V ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us ;g Hkh rdZ izLrqr fd;k gS fd jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e ds rgr tks vihy izLrqr dh tkrh gS og lhihlh ds izko/kkuksa ds rgr izLrqr ugha dh tkdj /kkjk 223 o 224 esa dh tkrh gS ftlesa Li"V :i ls fMØh ds fo:) vihy izLrqr fd;s tkus ds izko/kku gS ftl ij lhihlh esa okn ds fopkj.k ds ckn ikfjr fd;s x;s fu.kZ; ds fo:) lhihlh ds izko/kku ds vUrxZr vihy izLrqr djus ds izko/kku fd;s x;s gS mlh izdkj jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e ds rgr izFke vihy o f}rh; vihy dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 223 o 224 esa fn;s x;s gSA /kkjk 223 o 224 esa mi;ksx esa fy;s x;s kCn ^fMØh ds fo:) vihy esa jsLiksaMs.V ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd vR;Ur gh "Narrow construction" ds :i esa ys jgs gS** /kkjk 223 o 224 dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e ds rgr izFke vihy o f}rh; vihy v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ;ksa ds fo:) gh gksrh gS rFkk vihy izLrqr fd;s tkus ds laca/k esa jsosU;q dksVZ eSU;qvy esa lhihlh ds izko/kku fd;s x;s gS tgka ,d vksj lhihlh ds izko/kkuksa esa yxkrkj ykW dehku dh fjiksVZ ds ckn lakks/ku fd;s tkdj vihy ds lkFk fMØh dh udy izLrqr djus dh vfuok;Zrk lekIr dj nh xbZ gS ogha jsosU;q dksVZ eSU;qvy esa nqHkkZX;ok leqfpr lakks/ku ugha fd;s tk lds gS ysfdu ftu fl)kUrksa dks ykW dehku dh vuqka"kk ij lhihlh esa lakks/ku dj ykxw fd;s gS mUgha fl)kUrksa dh vuns[kh djrs gq, dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e ds izko/kkuksa dk bUVjizhVhku fd;k tkuk drbZ vuqfpr gksxk rFkk ge jsLiksaMs.V ds bl rdz dks drbZ ekuus ds fy, rS;kj ugha gS fd lhihlh ds izko/kku jktLo U;k;ky;ksa }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; ds fo:) izLrqr vihyksa esa ykxw ugha gksaxsA jsLiksaMsaV ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us 1980 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 228] 1994 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 612] 1996 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 239] 2002 vkj-vkj-Vh- ist 684] 2004 vkj-vkj-Vh- ist 1358] ,-vkbZ-vkj- 1969 ,l-lh- ist 575] 1961 ,-vkbZ-vkj- ,l-lh- ist 882] ,vkbZvkj 1922 ykgkSj ist 191] ,vkbZvkj 1972 jkt- ist 123 dh uthjsa izLrqr dj vihy ds lkFk fMØh dh udy yxkus dh vfuok;Zrk ij cy fn;k gS ysfdu tSlk fd gekjs }kjk bu lHkh uthjksa dk foys"k.k o fopkj dj ;g er cuk;k x;k gS fd fdlh Hkh fu.kZ; ds fo:) izLrqr dh tkus okyh vihy ds lkFk fu.kZ; dh izfr yxkbZ xbZ gks vkSj ml fu.kZ; dh fMØh dh izfr mls izkIr ugha gqbZ gks rks ,slh fLFkfr esa mä fu.kZ; dh vfUre ykbZu dks gh fMØh ekudj vihy dh lquokbZ dh tk ldrh gSA blds vykok Hkh ge bl jk; ds gS fd fdlh Hkh vihy dks] tks fu.kZ; dh rkjh[k ls] fu.kZ; dh izekf.kr izfrfyfi ds lkFk le;kof/k esa isk dj nh xbZ gks rks mls dsoy bl vk/kkj ij [kkfjt ugha fd;k tk ldrk fd ^fMØh* dh izekf.kr udy vihy ds lkFk layXu ugha dh xbZ gSA u gh mä fMØh dh udy dks le;kof/k ds ckn isk djus ij vihy le;kof/k ls ckgj ekurs gq, [kkfjt dh tk ldrh gSA ;fn vihy e; fu.kZ; dh lR; izfrfyfi ds le;kof/k esa isk dh xbZ gksA izLrqr izdj.k esa Hkh vihyk.V ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; o fMØh nksuksa dh udys izkIr djus dk izkFkZuk i= izLrqr fd;s tkus dk dFku fd;k gS gkykafd jsdkMZ ij u rks fu.kZ; o udy ds izkFkZuk i= ekStwn gS vkSj u gh fMØh dh udy izLrqr djus dk izkFkZuk i= gS ysfdu vihyk.V ds dFku dks vlR; ekuus dk Hkh dksbZ vk/kkj ugha gS D;ksafd fu.kZ; dh udy rks mls nh xbZ gSA 25- izLrqr ekeysa esa ;g fookfnr ugha gS fd vihyk.V }kjk tks vihy bl U;k;ky; esa izLrqr dh xbZ gS og v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; dh izfrfyfi izkIr gksus ds vuqlkj Hkh le; lhek esa gS pwafd ml le; rd fMØh dh udy vizkIr Fkh blfy, mls isk ugha fd;k x;k vkSj U;k;ky; }kjk fMØh dh udy pkgus] o dk;kZy; }kjk deh iwfrZ vafdr fd;s tkus ds QyLo:i mlds }kjk fMØh dh udy dqN le; ipkr~ izkIr dh vkSj bl U;k;ky; esa izLrqr dhA bl izdkj tks nsjh vihy izLrqr djus esa crkbZ tk jgh gS og oLrqr% nsjh fMØh dh udy izkIr dj U;k;ky; esa izLrqr djus ds dkj.k gqbZ gS u fd vihy dks izLrqr djus esa D;ksafd vihy dks v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; dh rkjh[k ls rks le; vof/k esa gh izLrqr dj nh xbZ FkhA izLrqr izdj.k esa fof/k ds izko/kkuksa] izdj.k ds rF;ksa ,oa fofHkUu uthjksa dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, gesa bl izdj.k esa ;g mfpr izrhr gksrk gS fd vihyk.V }kjk izLrqr vihy ds lkFk fMØh udy le;kof/k esa izLrqr ugha djus ,oa bl nsjh ds ckcr~ vihyk.V dh vksj ls nsjh dks {kek djus ds fuosnu dks Lohdkj djuk U;k;ksfpr gksxkA ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; us Hkh vius fofup;ksa esa ,sls ekeyksa esa "Liberal approach" viukrs gq, izdj.k dks xq.kkoxq.k ij fuf.kZr djus dk fl)kUr izfrikfnr fd;k gSA vr% le;kof/k esa izLrqr vihy ds lkFk fMØh dh udy izLrqr djus esa gqbZ nsjh ds laca/k esa vihyk.V }kjk ml nsjh dks {kek djus gsrq /kkjk 5 fe;kn vf/kfu;e ds izkFkZuk i= esa crk, x, Li"Vhdj.k dks okftc ekurs gq, fMØh izLrqr djus esa gqbZ nsjh dks {kek djus dk vknsk fn;k tkrk gSA vihy dk fu.kZ; xq.kkoxq.k ij fd;k tkuk U;k;ksfpr gS rFkk jsLiksaMs.V ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd }kjk fyfeVsku ds laca/k esa izLrqr izkFkfed vkifÙk dks [kkfjt fd;k tkdj vihy dk fu.kZ; xq.kkoxq.k ij fd;k tkrk gSA 26- tgka rd izdj.k ds xq.kkoxq.k dk izu gS ;g okn orZeku vihyk.V }kjk lu~ 1990 esa isk fd;k x;k ftldk tokcnkok isk djrs gq, izfroknhx.k dh vksj ls "Counter-claim" isk dj fuosnu fd;k x;k fd Hkwfe [kljk ua- 239 jdck 21 ch?kk 4 fcLok gks izfrokfn;k ua-2 eq- xhrk 31 o"kksZ ls dkr djrh vk jgh gS rFkk [kljk ua-229@2 jdck 7 ch?kk 2 fcLok fooknxzLr Hkwfe ij oknh dUgS;kyky 33 o"kksZ ls dHkh Hkh dCts dkr ugha jgk gS blfy, Hkh izfrokfn;k ua-2 fooknxzLr vkjkth ds [kljk ua-239@2 jdck 7 ch?kk 2 fcLok ij eq[kkyQkuk dCts ds vk/kkj ij [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj izkIr djus dh vf/kdkfj.kh gSA vius tokc nkos ds iSjk ua- 15 esa viuh [kkrsnkjh] dkr djus ds vf/kdkj ?kksf"kr djkus ds laca/k esa "Court-claim" ds tfj;s foLr`r rF;ksa dks vafdr fd;k x;k rFkk oknh }kjk okn dh dk;Zokgh esa vuqifLFkr gksus rFkk mudh vksj ls muds odhy ds Hkh mifLFkr ugha gksus ds vk/kkj ij oknh dk okn fnukad 5-1-94 dks vnegkftjh o vne iSjoh esa [kkfjt fd;k x;k rFkk fopkj.k U;k;ky; us "Counter-claim" ds laca/k esa fopj.k dj lk[; izkIr fd;s rFkk izfroknh dk "Counter-claim" vius fu.kZ; fnukad 19-12-98 dks ,oa lakksf/kr fMØh fnukad 25-5-99 }kjk Lohdkj fd;k] ftlds fo:) orZeku vihyk.V }kjk izLrqr vihy dk fu.kZ; djrs gq, vihyh; U;k;ky; us orZeku jsLiksaMs.V ls "Counter-claim" ,oa muds leFkZu esa izLrqr dh xbZ [kljk fxjnkofj;ksa dh izfr;ksa esa fd;s x;s vadj dks vk/kkj crkrs gq, orZeku vihyk.V dh vihy vLohdkj dh gSA nksuksa v/khuLFk U;k;ky;ksa ds leorhZiw.kZ fu"d"kZ ds vk/kkj ij ikfjr fu.kZ;ksa esa gLr{ksi fd;k tkuk U;k;ksfpr izrhr ugha gksrk gSA 27- ifj.kkeLo:i ;g f}rh; vihy fujLr dh tkrh gS rFkk jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] lhdj dSEi >qa>quw ds fu.kZ; ,oa fMØh fnukad 9-7-2001 dks ;Fkkor~ j[kk tkrk gSA fu.kZ; [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA