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2007 DIGILAW 1362 (MAD)

Lalithkumar @ Lalith v. State rep. by Secretary to Government, Government of Tamil Nadu, Prohibition and Excise Department, Chennai & Another

2007-04-17

P.K.MISRA, S.K.KRISHNAN

body2007
Judgment :- P.K. Misra, J. Heard Mr. K. S. Swamidoss Manokaran, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and Mr. M. Babu Muthu Meeran, the learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing for the respondents. 2. The order of detention, on the allegation that the detenu is a Goonda, within the meaning of Act 14 of 1982, is in question. The detenu is aged about 21 years. The Order of detention was passed on 12. 2006. In the grounds of detention, a reference has been made to several adverse cases and one ground case. It is not in dispute that the detenu has been shown to be arrested in all the adverse cases as well as the ground case. In most of the adverse cases, it is alleged that the detenu had committed an offence under Sections 457 and 380 IPC. In the ground case, the allegation is that the detenu has committed an offence inter-alia under Sections 392 and 397 IPC. 3. In paragraph 4, the detaining authority has indicated that the detenu is in remand in connection with C2 Elephant Gate Police Station Cr. No. 663 of 2006 which is the ground case and has come to the conclusion that there is possibility of the detenu being released on bail by filing a bail application. However, there is no satisfaction recorded anywhere regarding the possibility of the detenu coming out on bail in several adverse cases where the offences appear to be equally serious. It can be noticed that the offence under Section 457 IPC when theft is committed, is punishable with imprisonment upto 14 years. Such punishment is quite comparable with the punishment which can be imposed under Sections 392 and 397 IPC. 4. Without considering the possibility of the detenu being released on bail, in view of the pendency of so many adverse cases wherein it was alleged that the detenu had committed offences of almost similar gravity, the detaining authority seems to have mechanically come to the conclusion that there was possibility of the detenu being released on bail. 5. In several decisions of this Court, it has been held that mere mechanical recital would not be sufficient and the detaining authority should apply his mind to the possibility of the detenu being released on bail on the basis of the materials on record. 5. In several decisions of this Court, it has been held that mere mechanical recital would not be sufficient and the detaining authority should apply his mind to the possibility of the detenu being released on bail on the basis of the materials on record. In the present case, in the absence of any reference to so many adverse cases wherein serious allegation has been made, it can be concluded that the subjective satisfaction of the detaining Authority is vitiated and the order of detention is liable to be quashed. Hence, the order of detention dated 12. 2006 passed by the first respondent stands quashed. This habeas corpus petition is allowed. The detenu is directed to be set at liberty forthwith unless his detention is otherwise required in connection with any other case. 6. In view of the above conclusion, it is not necessary to notice the other contentions raised by the counsel appearing for the petitioner to the effect that all the cases have been mechanically registered in the F.I.Rs. and similarly it is also not necessary to consider the question of delay.