vjfoUn] lnL;-&;g fuxjkuh mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] dqEgsj ds vknsk fnukad 21-7-2006 ds fo:) izLrqr dh xbZ gS ftlds }kjk mUgksaus Jhefr ljyk nsoh vxzs dks crkSj dk;e eqdke fjdkMZ ij ysus dk vknsk iznku fd;kA bl izdj.k ds lanHkZ esa izkFkhZ fuxjkuhdrkZ ds firk o ifr rFkk vizkFkhZ ds e/; vkil esa jkthukesa ds vk/kkj ij fnukad 9-7-81 dks nkos dk fu.kZ; fd;k x;k Fkk rRipkr~ izkFkhZx.k us mä fu.kZ; o fMØh dh btjk; gsrq izkFkZuk i= mi[k.M vf/kdkjh ds U;k;ky; esa izLrqr fd;k vkSj nkSjkus btjk; dh dk;Zokgh izkFkZuk i= vUrxZr /kkjk 212 jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e lifBr /kkjk 151 lhihlh dk izLrqr fd;kA btjk; dh dk;Zokgh ds yfEcr jgus ds nkSjku izkFkhZx.k us ,d izkFkZuk i= vUrxZr vknsk 22 fu;e 4 lifBr /kkjk 151 lhihlh izLrqr dj fuosnu fd;kfd mä dk;Zokgh esa vizkFkhZ la[;k 5 bZoj flag vxzs dh e`R;q fnukad 20-3-2006 dks gks pqdh gS mlds oS/k mÙkjkf/kdkfj;ksa dks fjdkMZ ij fy;k tk;sA mlus vius izkFkZuk i= esa bZoj flag ds 6 mÙkjkf/kdkjh crk;s tks fd bl fuxjkuh esa vizkFkhZ la[;k 1 ls 6 rd gSa rFkk vizkFkhZ la[;k 1 Jhefr ljyk nsoh us izkFkzuk i= izLrqr dj fuosnu fd;k fd izkfFkZ;k ds ifr Jh bZoj flag vxzs dk nsgkUr 20-3-2006 dks ,l-,e-,l- vLirky] t;iqj esa gks pqdk gS vkSj mUgksaus vius thrs th mlds gd esa viuh py o vpy lEifÙk dh olh;r dj nh FkhA bl dkj.k og fookfnr vkjkth dh ,d ek= [kkrsnkj dkrdkj gS vkSj vU; okfjlksa dk dksbZ fgr ,oa vf/kdkj fookfnr vkjkth esa ugha gs rFkk e`rd bZoj flag ds LFkku ij mUgsa i{kdkj cuk;k tk;sA mi[k.M vf/kdkjh us dk;e eqdke ds izu ij mHk;i{k dh cgl lqudj ,oa fjdkMZ ij miyC/k olh;r dk voyksdu djus ds ipkr~ mUgksaus viuk vknsk fnukad 21-7-2006 ds }kjk vizkFkhZ ljyk nsoh vxzs dks crkSj dk;e eqdke fjdkMZ ij ntZ djus dk vknsk iznku dj fn;kA 2- izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd dk rdZ gS fd bZoj flag dh e`R;q gks tkus ds ipkr~ dkuwuu mlds leLr mÙkjkf/kdkfj;ksa dks izdj.k esa i{kdkj cuk;s tkus dk vknsk iznku djuk pkfg, Fkk fdUrq v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk vizkFkhZ la[;k 1 ljyk nsoh ifRu bZoj flag dks gh crkSj dk;e eqdke i{kdkj cukus dk vknsk fn;k gS tks fof/klEer~ ugha gSA vr% mi[k.M vf/kdkjh dk vknsk fujLr dj leLr mÙkjkf/kdkfj;ksa dks i{kdkj cukus dk vknsk iznku djrs gq, fuxjkuh Lohdkj dh tk;sA 3- fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd vizkFkhZ dkrdZ gs fd e`rd bZoj flag us vius thou dky esa gh viuh leLr lEifÙk dh olh;r vius ifRu Jhefr ljyk nsoh vxzs dks dj nh Fkh bl dkj.k e`rd dh lEifÙk dh ,d ek= mÙkjkf/kdkjh ,oa vf/kdkfj.kh Jhefr ljyk nsoh vxzs dh gksrh gSA mi[k.M vf/kdkjh us tks vknsk fnukad 21-7-2006 dks ikfjr fd;k gSA og fof/klEer~ gSA mlus ,slh dksbZ {ks=kf/kdkj ls ckgj tkdj vknsk ugha fn;k gS vr% fuxjkuh izkFkhZ [kkfjt dh tk;sA LoxhZ; bZoj flag vxzs us tks olh;r dh gS ml olh;r dks fdlh Hkh izk—frd@uSlfxZd mÙkjkf/kdkjh us vkt fnukad rd fdlh Hkh U;k;ky; esa pqukSrh ugha nh gS vkSj mudh rjQ ls bl U;k;ky; esa fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us U;;ky; ds le{k mifLFkr gksdj bl ckr dks iqu% Li"V fd;k fd LoxhZ; bZoj flag us tks olh;r dh gS ml olh;r ls muds lHkh iq= ,oa iqf=;ka lger gs vkSj ml olh;r dks mlds lHkh iq= ,oa iqf=;ka Lohdkj djrs gS vkSj ;g vkxzg djrs gS fd pwWfd olh;r esa ntZ lEifÙk esa mudk dksbZ gd ;k fookn ugha gS blfy, mudh ekrk dks tks olh;r feyh gS mudk os lEeku djrs gSA blfy, ,d ek= gdnkj mudh ekrk dks gh ekuk tk;sA bl fuxjkuh esa dksbZ {ks=kf/kdkj dh =qfV ugha gS rFkk rF;ksa dh xyrh v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk ugha dh xbZ gSA There is no error of jurisdiction and there is no material irregularity or illegality. vr% ;g fjohtu e; [kpkZ [kkfjt dh tkosA 4- geus fo}ku vfHkHkk"kdx.k dks lquk ,oa fjdkMZ dk voyksdu fd;k rFkk dkuwuh fcUnqvksa dks Hkh ns[kkA 5- izLrqr izdj.k esa bZoj flag dh e`R;q gks tkus ij mlds dk;e eqdke dks i{kdkj cukus gsrq izkFkZuk i= fnukad 24-4-2006 dks izLrqr fd;k x;k gS ftlesa izkFkhZ us e`rd dh ifRu rFkk iq= ,oa iqf=;ksa dks i{kdkj cuk;s tkus ds fy, fuosnu fd;kA v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds le{k vizkFkhZ Jhefr ljyk nsoh us ,d izkFkZuk i= izLrqr dj fuosnyu fd;k fd e`rd bZoj flag us vius thou dky esa gh viuh leLr py o vpy lEifÙk dh olh;r dj nh Fkh ftlds vk/kkj ij fookfnr vkjkth dh izkfFkZ;k ljyk nsoh gh ,d ek= [kkrsnkj dkrdkj ekuk tkosaA e`rd ds i`= o iqf=;ksa dk fookfnr vkjkth ls dksbZ lEcU/k ugha gS rFkk e`rd bZoj flag ds LFkku ij dsoy izkfFkZ;k dks gh i{kdkj cuk;k tk;sA mi[k.M vf/kdkjh us bl dk;e eqdke ds izkFkZuk i= ij mHk;i{k dks lqudj ,oa fjdkMZ ij miyC/k olh;r ,oa dkuwuh fLFkfr dk /;ku iwoZd foys"k.k djrs gq, vius vknsk fnukad 21-7-2006 ds }kjk e`rd bZoj flag dh ifRu Jhefr ljyk nsoh dks crkSj dk;e eqdke fjdkMZ ij ysus dk vknsk fn;k tks fof/k lEer~ gS rFkk e`rd bZoj flag ij ysus dk vknsk fn;k tks fof/k lEer~ gS rFkk e`rd bZoj flag ds vU; mÙkjkf/kdkjh ¼iq= ,oa iqf=;ka½ us olh;r dks lgh gksuk Lohdkj fd;k vkSj mUgksaus vkt fnukad rd bl olh;r dks fdlh Hkh l{ke U;k;ky; esa pqukSrh ugh nh gS rFkk bl vnkyr esa Hkh mudh rjQ ls fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us mijksä fLFkfr dk leFkZu fd;kA 6- tc bZoj flag vxzs ds fdlh uSlfxZd okfjl }kjk dksbZ fookn ugha mBk;k x;k gS rks vU; izfØ;k ds fcUnw egÙoiw.kZ ugha gSA Substantial justice should always take priority over technical ground bl lEcU/k esa ekuuh; loksZÙke U;k;ky; }kjk ds- :nzkik cuke flo;k ds flfoy dsl uEcj 4468@2004 esa fu/kkZfjr fl)kUr gekjk ekxZnkzu djrs gSA ;g fu.kZ; vkj-ch-ts- 2005 ist 235 ij m)r gSA bl fu.kZ; esa ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; us Li"V fd;k gS fd "Technical object should not coem in the way of complete justice" izuxr ekeyk ,slk gS ftlesa tc lHkh uSlfxZd mÙkjkf/kdkjh viuh ekrk ds fgr esa dh xbZ olh;r ls lger gSa rks ,slh fLFkfr esa fookfnr lEifÙk esa mUgsa i{kdkj cukus dh dgha vko;drk ugha gSA fo}ku mi[k.M vf/kdkjh dk vknsk /kkjk 39 o 40 jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e dh /kkjkvksa ds vuq:i gS rFkk iw.kZr% oS/kkfud gS] bl ekeys esa ;g Hkh /;ku nsus ;ksX; fcUnq gS fd ;g izdj.k cgqr iqjkuk gks pqdk gS vkSj bl fookn dks pyrs gq, 1@4 krkCnh ls vf/kd gks x;k gSA vkt ls djhc 26 lky igys tfj;s jkthukek fMØh gks pqdh ysfdu i{kdkjksa ds fy, nsjh ,d xEHkhj leL;k gs vkSj ,slh leL;k ls yksxksa ds eu esa U;k; ds izfr vkLFkk de gksrh gSA U;k; ds izfr vkLFkk cuk;s j[kus ds fy, ;g U;k;ky; ;g le>rk gS fd tc Hkh ,slk dksbZ ekeyk U;k;ky; ds lkeus vk;s rks U;k;ky; dks ;g /;ku j[kuk pkfg, fd tks nsjh gks pqdh lks gks pqdh vc Hkfo"; esa bls lq/kkjk tk;sA IysVksa us viuh iqLrd ^^fjifCyd** fy[kh og vPNh jkT; OloLFkk ds ckcr~ Fkh] ysfdu bl iqLrd dk mi kh"kZd ^^U;k; fl)kUr** fn;k gS bldk vFkZ ;g gS fd turU= esa U;k; fl)kUr cgqr egÙoiw.kZ gSA tks ckr o"kZ ckn rks gekjh lrdZrk vkSj c<uh pkfg,A ln~Hkkoukiw.kZ cuh jgsxhA ;g lgh gS fd justice should not be rushed ysfdu nwljk igyw Hkh cgqr egÙoiw.kZ gS fd justice delayed is justice denied. 7- ifj.kker% fuxjkuh esa dksbZ rF;kRed ;k vf/kdkfjrk {ks= lEcU/kh dksbZ =qfV ugha gksus ls [kkfjt dh tkrh gSA 8- bl ekeys esa rF;ksa dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, rFkk Rofjr U;k; dks lqfufpr djus ds mís; ls ,oa ekeyk cgqr iqjkuk gks tkus ls bl U;k;ky; }kjk ;g funsZk fn;k tkuk vko;d gS fd fo}ku mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] dqEgsj muds lkeus fopkjk/khu fMØh dh btjk; dh dk;Zokgh dks ;FkklEHko rhu ekg esa fuf.kZr djsaxsA ;g rhu ekg dh vof/k v/khuLFk U;k;ky; esa i=koyh izkIr gksus dh fnukad ls ykxw gksxhA i{kdkjku~ dks fo}ku mi[k.M vf/kkdjh ds U;k;ky; ls nqckjk uksfVl tkjh djus esa le; tk;k ugha gks blfy, ;g vknsk fn;k tkrk gS fd i{kdkjku~ fo}ku mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] dqEgsj ds U;k;ky; esa fnukad 26-4-2007 dks mifLFkr gksaxsA 9- fu.kZ; lquk;k x;kA