vkns'k 1- ;g iqujh{k.k vkosndx.k }kjk /kkjk 50] NRrhlx<+ Hkw&jktLo lafgrk 1959 ds varxZr U;k;ky; vij dysDVj egkleqan ds jktLo izdj.k dz- 9@v&70@2003&04 esa ikfjr vkns'k fnukad 07-10-2005 ds fo:) izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA 2- izdj.k dk laf{kIr fooj.k bl izdkj gS fd xzke NkUnuiqj i-g-ua- 18 jk-fu-ea- rglhy cluk] ftyk egkleqan ¼N-x-½ esa fLFkr Hkwfe [kljk uacj 691@1 jdck 0-42 gs- ,oa [kljk uacj 694@2 jdck 0-01 gs- Jh f'ko th egknso eafnj ljojkdkj Mksyke.kh firk vfHkeU;q izca/kd dysDVj ds uke ij ntZ gSA fnukad 30-01-2004 dks vukosnd }kjk rglhynkj cluk ds le{k b; vk'k; dk vkosnu izLrqr fd;k fd vkosndx.k }kjk oknxzLr Hkwfe ij fd;s x;s vfrdze.k dks gVk;k tk;sA rRlaca/k esa rglhynkj }kjk jktLo fujh{kd ls LFky tkap izfrosnu eaxk;k ftlesa Li"V fd;k gS fd [kljk ua- 691@1 ds esM+ dks rksM+dj 0-14 gs- ij vkosnd }kjk vius [ksr esa feyk fy;k rFkk Qly mRiknu fd;kA blh izdkj [k-ua- 694@2 jdck 0-01 gs- dh esM+ lhek dks rksM+ dj vius [ksr esa 'kkfey fd;k rFkk vU; O;fDr dks Qly mRiknu ds fy;s fn;kA vukosnd egknso eafnj ljojkdkj Mksyke.kh dh Hkwfe [kljk ua- 691@1 jdck 0-42 esa ls 0-14 gs- [kljk ua- 694@2 jdck 0-01 gs- dks vkosndx.k }kjk tcju dCtk dj dk'r fd;k rFkk [ksr esa rkj [kaHkk xM+kdj ?kksj Mky fn;k gS] ftlls vukosnd dks vlqfo/kk ds lkFk gh d`f"k dk;Z djus esa ck/kk igqapkus dk iz;kl vkosndx.k }kjk fd;k x;kA o"kZ 1955&56 ds vf/kdkj vfHkys[k esa fldanj firk Hkksyk lkfdu jseM+k ds uke ij [kljk ua- 110] jdck 1-55 Hkwfe Lokeh ds gd esa Fkk ftlesa ls 0-55 ,dM+ fodz; djus ls 1-00 ,dM+ Hkwfe 'ks"k jgk ftls nkui= ¼jft-½ }kjk egknso eafnj Nkanuiqj ds uke ij nku fd;k FkkA o"kZ 1961&62 ds uD'ks esa [kljk uacj 110@1 ,oa 110@2 dh lhek vafdr gS] u;s cankscLr esa iqjkuk [kljk uacj 110@1 u;k [kljk ua- 691 cuk;k x;k gS tks fd f'koth egknso eafnj ds uke ij ntZ gSA [kljk uacj 110@2 ftldk u;k [kljk uacj 690 gS tks fd vkosnd ds uke ij ntZ gSA iqjkus uD'ks esa vafdr lhek ds vuqlkj u;s cankscLr esa lhek dk;e dj vfHkys[k uD'kk crk;k x;k gS vkosnd }kjk cankscLr =qfV gsrq vkosnu vuqfoHkkxh; vf/kdkjh ljk;ikyh ds le{k izLrqr fd;kA vnkyrh dk;Zokgh ds i'pkr~ vkosnd }kjk tcju egknso eafnj dh Hkwfe 0-14 ,oa 0-01 ,dM+ ij vfrdze.k dj vukosnd tks egknso eafnj dk ljojkdj gS] dks vkfFkZd ,oa ekufld iqjkus uD'ks esa vafdr lhek ds vuqlkj u;s cankscLr esa lhek dk;e dj vfHkys[k uD'kk crk;k x;k gS vkosnd }kjk cankscLr =qfV gsrq vkosnu vuqfoHkkxh; vf/kdkjh ljk;ikyh ds le{k izLrqr fd;kA vnkyrh dk;Zokgh ds i'pkr~ vkosnd }kjk tcju egknso eafnj dh Hkwfe 0-14 ,oa 0-01 ,dM+ ij vfrdze.k dj vukosnd tks egknso eafnj dk ljojkdj gS] dks vkfFkZd ,oa ekufld :i ls ijs'kku fd;kA vukosnd }kjk O;ogkj U;k;ky; oxZ 01 ljk;ikyh ds U;k;ky; ds le{k LoRo dh ?kks"k.kk ,oa vLFkk;h fu"ks/kkKk dk okn izLrqr fd;k x;k Fkk] lkFk esa vkns'k 39 fu;e 1 ,oa 2 O;ogkj izfdz;k lafgrk dk vkosnu Hkh izLrqr fd;k x;k FkkA O;ogkj U;k;ky; }kjk LFkxu laca/kh mDr vkosnu i=ksa dks fujLr dj fn;k x;k Fkk blds fo:) izFke vij ftyk U;k;k/kh'k ds le{k vihy izLrqr dh xbZ Fkh tks mDr U;k;ky; ds vkns'k fnukad 23-08-2004 ds }kjk fujLr dj nh xbZ FkhA vc LoRo ?kks"k.kk dk izdj.k O;ogkj U;k;ky; esa fopkjk/khu gSA vkosndx.k }kjk rglhynkj cluk ds le{k jktLo izdj.k dz- 2&v@70 o"kZ 2003&04 esa ikfjr vkns'k fnukad 12-02-2004 ls izfrosfnr gksdj vij dysDVj] egkleqan ds le{k iqujh{k.k izLrqr dh ftlesa izdj.k dz- 9@v&70@2003&04 esa ikfjr vkns'k fnukad 07-10-2005 }kjk fopkj.k U;k;ky; dk vkns'k ;Fkkor j[krs gq, iqujh{k.k vekU; fd;k x;k FkkA mDr vkns'k ls nqf[kr gksdj vkosndx.k }kjk bl U;k;ky; esa iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk izLrqr fd;k gSA 3- iqujh{k.k vkosnu esa izdj.k ds rF; n'kkZrs gq, vkosndx.k us eq[;r% fuEukafdr oS/kkfud vk/kkj crk;s gSa& ¼v½ v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk O;ogkj U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr vkns'kksa dh vogsyuk djrs gq, fof/k fo:) jhfr ls vkosndx.k ds U;k;ksfpr vkosnu dks fujLr fd;s gS] tks =qfViw.kZ gSaA ¼c½ v/khuLFk U;k;ky; dks ekU; djuk Fkk fd O;ogkj U;k;ky; ds vkns'k ds ifjizs{; esa vukosndx.k }kjk izLrqr izdj.k izFke n`"V;k gh fujLruh; Fkk] D;ksafd O;ogkj U;k;ky; esa LoRo dh mn~?kks"k.kk fu"ks/kkKk dk okn yafcr gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa lekukarj dk;Zokgh jktLo U;k;ky; }kjk fd;k tkuk fdlh Hkh n`f"V ls fof/klEer ugha gSA ¼l½ v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds vkns'k cksyrk gqvk ldkj.k ,oa foospukiw.kZ u gksdj fof/kd vkns'k ugha gSA O;ogkj U;k;ky; ds }kjk vukosnd ds i{k esa LFkxu vkns'k tkjh ugha fd;k x;k gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa mlds }kjk izLrqr vkosnu ds vuqlkj mls vuqrks"k fn;k tkuk laHko gh ugha gSA mDr vk/kkjksa ,oa oS/kkfud fcanqvksa ds ifjizs{; esa vkosndx.k us fuEu U;k;ky; ds vkns'k fujLr djrs gq, iqujh{k.k ekU; fd;s tkus dk vuqjks/k fd;kA 4- vkosndx.k dh vksj ls muds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us ds i{k esa LFkxu vkns'k tkjh ugha fd;k x;k gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa mlds }kjk izLrqr vkosnu ds vuqlkj mls vuqrks"k fn;k tkuk laHko gh ugha gSA mDr vk/kkjksa ,oa oS/kkfud fcanqvksa ds ifjizs{; esa vkosndx.k us fuEu U;k;ky; ds vkns'k fujLr djrs gq, iqujh{k.k ekU; fd;s tkus dk vuqjks/k fd;kA 4- vkosndx.k dh vksj ls muds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us fyf[kr cgl esa fopkj.kh; fcanq crk;k fd D;k fuEu U;k;ky;ksa ds vkns'k fof/k lEer gSa\ ;fn ugha rks izHkko@vukosnd }kjk O;ogkj }kjk O;ogkj U;k;ky; ds le{k O;ogkj okn okLrs mn~?kks"k.kk ,oa LFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk dk izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA ;g rF; vfookfnr gSA O;ogkj okn esa vukosnd us LFkxu izkIr djus gsrq fu"ks/kkKk dk vkosnu izLrqr fd;k Fkk tks fd O;ogkj U;k;k/kh'k oxZ 1 ljk;ikyh ds }kjk vkns'k fnukad 19-10-2002 }kjk fujLr fd;kA vukosnd }kjk mDr vkns'k ds fo:) vihy U;k;ky; izFke vij ftyk U;;k/kh'k egkleqan esa izLrqr dh xbZ Fkh tks yafcr gS ijarq vLFkk;h fu"ks/kkKk ckcr vkosnd }kjk izLrqr vkosnu i= fnukad 23-08-2004 U;k;ky; izFke vij U;k;k/kh'k }kjk [kkfjt fd;k x;k FkkA jktLo U;k;ky; ds }kjk vkosndx.k ds vkf/kiR; esa gLr{ksi fd;s tkus dk dksbZ iz'u gh mRiUu ugha gksrk gS vkSj u gh dCtk izkIr dj vukosnd dks fn;s tkus dh dk;Zokgh dh tk jgh gSA LoRo dk iz'u O;ogkj U;k;ky; ds le{k fopkj/khu gS ftldk fujkdj.k djus dk {ks=kf/kdkj Hkh O;ogkj U;k;kky; esa fufgr gSA O;ogkj U;k;ky; }kjk LoRo ds fujkdj.k ds mijkar gh dksbZ dk;Zokgh dh tk jgh gSA LoRo dk iz'u O;ogkj U;k;ky; ds le{k fopkjk/khu gS ftldk fujkdj.k djus dk {ks=kf/kdkj Hkh O;ogkj U;k;ky; esa fufgr gSA O;ogkj U;k;ky; }kjk LoRo ds fujkdj.k ds mijkar gh dksbZ dk;Zokgh dk vf/kdkj jktLo U;k;ky; dks izkIr gks ldrk gS vU;Fkk jktLo U;k;ky; dks vukosnd }kjk izLrqr vkosnu i= dCtk izkfIr ckcr dk;Zokgh dk dksbZ vf/kdkj izkIr ugha gksrk gSA oknHkwfe ij O;ogkj U;k;ky; ds }kjk vukosnd dk vkf/kiR; ugha ekuk x;k gS vkSj LoRo fookfnr ns[krs gq, mudk vLFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk dk vkosnu [kkfjt fd;k gSa ,slh fLFkfr esa tcfd izFke n`"V;k vkf/kiR; vkosndx.k dk ekU; dj O;ogkj U;k;ky; }kjk vukosnd ds vLFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk ds vkoisnu dks fujLr fd;k tk pqdk gS] ,slh fLFkfr esa jktLo U;k;ky; }kjk fof/kd :i ls izLrqr vkosnu@vkifRr dks vekU; fd;k tkuk fof/klaxr ugha gSA rglhynkj cluk ,oa vij dysDVj] egkleqan }kjk ikfjr vkns'k iw.kZr% voS/kkfud ,oa fof/k fo:) fu"d"kZ iznku fd;s gSa tks fdlh Hkh n`f"V ls fLFkj j[kus ;ksX; ugha O;ogkj U;k;ky; }kjk vukosnd ds vLFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk ds vkoisnu dks fujLr fd;k tk pqdk gS] ,slh fLFkfr esa jktLo U;k;ky; }kjk fof/kd :i ls izLrqr vkosnu@vkifRr dks vekU; fd;k tkuk fof/klaxr ugha gSA rglhynkj cluk ,oa vij dysDVj] egkleqan }kjk ikfjr vkns'k iw.kZr% voS/kkfud ,oa fof/k fo:) fu"d"kZ iznku fd;s gSa tks fdlh Hkh n`f"V ls fLFkj j[kus ;ksX; ugha gSA jktLo U;k;ky; dk nkf;Ro gS fd O;ogkj U;k;ky; us pwafd vukosnd }kjk izLrqr LFkxu vekU; dj fn;s gSa ftls izFke vij ftyk U;k;k/kh'k us Hkh fLFkj j[kk gS ftlls O;ogkj U;k;ky; ds le{k fopkjk/khu 'ks"k fcanq tks LoRo dh ?kks"k.kk ls lacaf/kr gS fd vafre fujkdj.k gksus rd vius le{k yafcr izdj.k dh dk;Zokgh LFkfxr j[krs ijarq fof/k fo:) jhfr ls O;ogkj U;k;ky; ds fu.kZ; dh izrh{kk djus ds ctk; oS/k LoRo ds v/khu iz'uk/khu Hkwfe ij vkf/kiR; dks foPNsfnr djus dk iz;kl fd;k gS tks iw.kZr% voS/kkfud ,oa {ks=kf/kdkj foghu gSA nksuksa fuEu U;k;ky;ksa }kjk ikfjr vkns'k =qfViw.kZ ,oa vf/kdkj foghu gksus ls vekU; dj fujLr fd;k tkuk vko';d gSA 5- vukosnd dh vksj ls muds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd fyf[kr rdZ esa crk;k fd vkosnd dh Hkwfe ds if'pe Hkkx esa /kjlk gksuk Lohdkj fd;k rFkk vukosnd dh Hkwfe ij dCtk ugha gksuk crk;k gS ijarq O;ogkj U;k;ky; esa is'k izfrosnu esa oknHkwfe dk Lokeh vukosnd ¼f'koeafnj½ dks ekuk gSA mHk; i{kdkj dh Hkwfe esa o"kZ 1988&89 esa u;k lM+d ¼/kjlk½ dk fuekZ.k gks tkus ls orZeku u;k cankscLr ds jdck esa deh fd;k tk dj uD'kk Hkh cuk;k x;k] izFke cankscLr 1929&30 esa [kljk ua- 110 dk jdck 1-55 ,dM+ [kljk ua- 109 dk jdck 1-45 ,dM+ FkkA vf/kdkj vfHkys[k 1955&56 vuqlkj fnuakd 21-7-59 dks [k-ua- 110@1 jdck 1-00 ,dM+ [kljk ua- 109@1 jdck 0-28 ,dM+ FkkA cankscLr ds iwoZ [kljk ua- 110@1 jdck 0-405 gs- ,oa [kua- 109@1 jdck 0-113 gs- nkunkrk ds uke ij FkkA cankscLr esa [kljk ua- 691 jdck 0-45 gs- ,oa cankscLr =qfV lq/kkj vkns'k fnukad 30-6-2000 vuqlkj [kua- 691@1 jdck 0-42 gs- ,oa [kua- 694@2 jdck 0-01 gs- gksus ds Li"V vfHkys[k lk{; gksus ds i'pkr~ Hkh vukosnd dk vkosnu [kkfjt fd;k x;kA izFke vij ftyk U;k;k/kh'k }kjk ;g Lohdkj fd;k x;k fd oknxzLr Hkwfe [k-ua- 691 jdck 0-45 gs- esa egknso eafnj fufeZr fd;k x;k gS] ftls iwoZ Hkwfe Lokeh fldanj fiatkjk us fnukad 11-5-99 dks iathd`r nkui= ds }kjk vukosnd ¼egknso eafnj½ ds i{k esa nku dj fn;k Fkk ftls lk{; gksus ds i'pkr~ Hkh vukosnd dk vkosnu [kkfjt fd;k x;kA izFke vij ftyk U;k;k/kh'k }kjk ;g Lohdkj fd;k x;k fd oknxzLr Hkwfe [k-ua- 691 jdck 0-45 gs- esa egknso eafnj fufeZr fd;k x;k gS] ftls iwoZ Hkwfe Lokeh fldanj fiatkjk us fnukad 11-5-99 dks iathd`r nkui= ds }kjk vukosnd ¼egknso eafnj½ ds i{k esa nku dj fn;k Fkk ftls 25 o"kZ iwoZ ekSf[kd nku ds v/khu varfjr dj fn;k x;k] rc ls vukosnd oknxzLr Hkwfe ij nkf[ky o dkfct jgkA jktLo fujh{kd us izfrosnu esa iqjkuk [kljk ua- 108&109@1 jdck 0-194 ,oa [kljk ua- 110@1 jdck 0-405 ls u;k [kua- 691 jdck 0-45 crk;kA [kljk ua- 694@2 jdck 0-01 gs- vukosnd f'koth egknso eafnj ds iqtkjh dks fn;k tkuk gSA v/khuLFk U;kky; ds izdj.k dz- 7@v&5@99&2000 esa ikfjr vkns'k fnukad 30-6-2000 ds vk/kkj ij vfHkys[k lq/kkj vukosnd ds i{k esa fd;kA [kljk ikaplkyk 2001&02 ds voyksdu ls Li"V gS fd vukosnd dk dCtk gksuk iq"V gS rFkk nku i= esa Hkh [kljk 691 jdck 0-45 gs- Hkwfe vukosnd dks fnukad 11-5-99 dks fldanj us nku fn;kA vuqfoHkkxh; vf/kdkjh ¼jkt-½ ljkbZikyh ds vkns'k fnukad 30-6-2000 ds vk/kkj ij iVokjh vfHkys[k nq:Lr dj [kljk ua- 694@2 jdck 0-01 gs- Hkwfe eafnj dks fn;kA bl vkns'k dks vkosndx.k }kjk fdlh Hkh l{ke U;k;ky; esa pqukSrh ugha nsus ls vkns'k vafre ekuk x;k gSA vij dysDVj egkleqan ds vkns'k fnukad 7-10-2005 ds ikyu esa fnukad 16-12-2005 dks vkosnd dk dCtk gVkdj okn Hkwfe dk dCtk eafnj dks fn;k x;kA dysDVj egkleqan us izdj.k dz- 28@c&121@05&06 esa fnukad 31-7-2006 vuqlkj vkosnd }kjk fd, x, nksckjk tcju dCtk gVkus ,oa eafnj ¼vukosnd½ dks dCtk lkSaius dk vkns'k fn;k x;kA mDr vkns'k dk fdz;kUo;u ugha gksus dh fLFkfr esa vukosndx.k us ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; fcykliqj esa fjV ;kfpdk izLrqr fd;kA mDr fjV ;kfpdk dz- 3495@2007 esa ikfjr ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; ds vkns'k fnukad 25-6-2007 ds ifjikyu esa vkosnd ls fnukad 18-8-2007 dks iqu% voS/kkfud dCtk gVkdj eafnj ¼vukosnd½ dks dCtk lkSaik x;kA vkosndx.k dh Hkwfe esa lM+d fuekZ.k ds dkj.k jdck esa deh vkbZ gS ftls vkosndx.k us Nqik;k gSA mijksDr rdZ ds vk/kkj ij v/khuLFk U;k;ky; rglhynkj vuqfoHkkxh; vf/kdkjh ¼jk-½] vij dysDVj ,oa dysDVj egkleqan ds vkns'k leorhZ gksus ds ifjizs{; esa vkosnd }kjk izLrqr iqujh{k.k vLohdkj fd;s tkus gsrq vuqjks/k fd;k gSA 6- eSaus v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds vfHkys[kksa dk /;kuiwoZd ifj'khyu fd;kA lacaf/kr i{kdkjska ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kdx.k }kjk izLrqr rdksZa ij euu fd;kA v/khuLFk vkosndx.k us Nqik;k gSA mijksDr rdZ ds vk/kkj ij v/khuLFk U;k;ky; rglhynkj vuqfoHkkxh; vf/kdkjh ¼jk-½] vij dysDVj ,oa dysDVj egkleqan ds vkns'k leorhZ gksus ds ifjizs{; esa vkosnd }kjk izLrqr iqujh{k.k vLohdkj fd;s tkus gsrq vuqjks/k fd;k gSA 6- eSaus v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds vfHkys[kksa dk /;kuiwoZd ifj'khyu fd;kA lacaf/kr i{kdkjska ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kdx.k }kjk izLrqr rdksZa ij euu fd;kA v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds izdj.k esa miyC/k vfHkys[kksa ds ifj'khyu ls Li"V gS fd rglhynkj cluk ds vkns'k if=dk fnukad 12-02-2004 esa mYys[k fd;k gS fd O;ogkj U;k;ky; }kjk oknxzLr Hkwfe ds laca/k esa LFkxu vkns'k rFkk vafre fujkdj.k ugha fd;k x;kA jktLo U;k;ky; }kjk dCtk gVkus dh dk;Zokgh dh xbZ tks mfpr gSA vuqfoHkkxh; vf/kdkjh ¼jk-½ ljk;ikyh ds vkns'k fnuakd 30-06-2000 ds vuqlkj vfHkys[k nq:Lrh fd;k x;k gSA vij dysDVj egkleqan us vius vkns'k 07-10-2005 }kjk rglhynkj cluk ds vkns'k fnukad 12-2-2004 dks ekU; fd;k gSA e/;izns'k 'kklu /kkfeZd ,oa /keZLo foHkkx Hkksiky ds ifji= fnukad 02-08-1998 }kjk bl vk'k; dk ifji= tkjh fd;k x;k Fkk fd 'kklu }kjk la/kkfjr eafnjksa dh Hkwfe ij u;k dCtk u fd;k tk;sA dysDVj egkleqan ds dk;Zikyd vkns'k fnukad 31-07-2006 ds fdz;kUo;u u gksus ij vukosndx.k }kjk ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; fcykliqj esa fjV ;kfpdk dz- 3495@2007 nk;j dh xbZ Fkh ftldk fujkdj.k djrs gq, ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; us mDr fjV ;kfpdk ds lk{; ladyu ifjf'k"V&6 rFkk ifjf'k"V&7 esa mYysf[kr vH;kosnuksa vkB lIrkg ds Hkhrj dkuwu ds izko/kkuksa ds rgr fopkj dj fu.kZ; ysus ckcr mRrjokfn;ksa dks gqdqe fn;kA mDr ;kfpdk esa jkT; 'kklu] dysDVj egkleqan ,oa vuqfoHkkxh; vf/kdkjh ljk;ikyh mRrjoknh FksA ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; ds mDr vkns'k ds ikyu esa vkosnd ls voS/k dCtk fnukad 18-08-2007 dks gVk;k tkdj ikyu izfrosnu Kkiu dz- 115@1972 fnukad 22-08-2007 ds tfj;s lacaf/krksa dks Hkstk tk pqdk gSA pwafd izdj.k voS/k dCtk ls lacaf/kr gS ,oa ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; ds vkns'k ds ifjikyu esa okn Hkwfe dk dCtk gVk;k tkdj vukosnd dks lkSaik tk pqdk gSA vr,o bl izdj.k esa vU; fcanqvksa ij fopkj djus dh vko'd;rk izrhr ugha gksrhA izLrqr iqujh{k.k vekU; fd;k tkrk gSA iqujh{k.k vekU;