pUnz] lnL;-&;g fuxjkuh Hkw izcU/k vf/kdkjh ,oa insu jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh] fljksgh ds fu.kZ; fnukad 19-3-2002 ds fo:) jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e] 1956 ¼la{ksi esa vf/kfu;e½ dh /kkjk 84 ds vUrxZr izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 2- izdj.k ds rF; la{ksi esa bl izdkj gS fd ekStk ckynk dh vkjkth [kljk uEcj 96 feu jdck 7 ch?kk ij izkFkhZ dks vfrØeh ekurs gq;s vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 91 ds rgr dk;Zokgh dj izkFkhZ dks fookfnr vkjkth ls csn[ky fd;s tkus ,oa :i;s 175@& kkLrh vkjksfir djus ds vknsk fnukad 20-9-2001 dks ikfjr fd;sA blls O;fFkr gksdj izkFkhZ us izFke vihy vfrfjä dysDVj] fljksgh ds U;k;ky; esa vihy isk dh ftUgksaus vius fu.kZ; fnukad 28-1-2002 ds }kjk vihy [kkfjt dj nhA blls O;fFkr gksdj izkFkhZ us Hkw izcU/k vf/kdkjh ,oa insu jktLo vihy vf/kdkjh] fljksgh ds U;k;ky; esa vihy nk;j dh ftUgksaus vius fu.kZ; fnukad 19-3-2002 ds }kjk vihy [kkfjt dj nhA blls O;fFkr gksdj ;g fuxjkuh e.My ds le{k isk dh xbZ gSA 3- mHk; i{k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kdx.k dh cgl lquh xbZA 4- izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us fuxjkuh eheksa esa vafdr rF;ksa dks cgl ds nkSjku nksgrs gq;s rdZ izLrqr fd;k fd fooknxzLr vkjkth ij izkFkhZ o"kksZ ls edku o ckMk cukdj —f"k dk;Z djrk pyk vk jgk gSA izkFkhZ dk dCtk fooknxzLr vkjkth ij fljksgh fj;klr ds le; ls pyk vk jgk gSA blfy;s fooknxzLr vkjkth ij mldk iqjkuk dCtk gksus ds vk/kkj ij mls fu;eu fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA 5- jkT; ljdkj dh vksj ls fo}ku vfrfjä jktdh; vfHkHkk"kd us viuh cgl esa v/khuLFk U;k;ky;ksa ds fu.kZ;ksa dks fof/klEer crkrs gq;s fuxjkuh [kkfjt djus dk vkxzg fd;kA 6- geus mHk; i{k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kdx.k dh cgl ij euu fd;k ,oa i=koyh dk voyksdu fd;kA 7- izkFkhZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd dk izeq[k rdZ ;g gS fd fooknxzLr vkjkth ij mldk iqjkuk dCtk gS blfy;s mä Hkwfe mls fu;eu dh tkuh pkfg;s ysfdu vius dFku ds leFkZu esa izkFkhZ dh vksj ls dkbZ nLrkosth lk{; fljksgh fj;klr ds le; ls yxkrkj dCtk gksus ckcr~ isk ugha dh xbZ gSA nwljk iqjkus dCts ds vk/kkj ij izkFkhZ }kjk fdlh l{ke vf/kdkjh ds le{k mä vkjkth dks vius i{k esa fu;eu djus gsrq dksbZ vkosnu izLrqr fd;k gks vkSj og fopkjk/khu gks ,slk Hkh dksbZ izek.k izkFkhZ dh vksj ls isk ugha fd;k x;k gSA rhljk vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 91 ds rgr vfrØfer dh xbZ Hkwfe dks fu;eu fd;s tkus dk dksbZ izko/kku ugha gSA ;fn fQj Hkh foks"k ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds dkj.k izkFkhZ vius vki dks fu;eu dk ik= le>rk gS rks mls l{ke vf/kdkjh ds le{k fu;eu dh dk;Zokgh djus dh Lora=rk gSA 8- fuxjkuh dk nk;jk lhfer gksrk gS ftlesa ;g U;k;ky; dsoy dkuwuh voS/kkfudrkvksa ij fopkj dj ldrh gSA izLrqr ekeysa esa ;g Loh—r fLFkfr gS fd fuxjkdkj uktk;t dCts ds vk/kkj ij vfrØeh ds :i esa oknxzLr Hkwfe ij U;k;ky; ds ekQZr iÍk@izek.k i= izkIr djuk pkgrk gS ijUrq esjs er esa ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky;] ekuuh; fofHkUu mPp U;k;ky;ksa ,oa ekuuh; jktLo e.My ds vusdkusd fu.kZ;ksa ls ;g lqLFkkfir gks pqdk gS fd vfrØeh dks dkuwu ds fo:) tkdj laj{krk@lqj{kk iznku ugha dh tk ldrh gSA 9- bl Øe esa Nelsons Law of Injunctions, Second Edition, on page 157 ij mYys[k fd;k x;k gS fd& "Trespasser has no equities in his favour nor is the owner of the property trespassed under any legal obligation. An owner has therefore every right to enter upon his property. It is not necessary for him to take recourse to legal proceedings in order to vindicate his rights of ownership and possession in respect of his property which has been taken into possession by another without any right or title. — Therefore no decree for prohibitory injunction can be passed in favour of the trespasser restraining the State from interfering with his possession. (Vide State of Jammu and Kashmir vs. Ghulam Rasool, AIR 1979 J.&K. 53 ). 10- mijksä lEiw.kZ foospu ds vk/kkj ij izLrqr ekeys esa rglhynkj }kjk gYdk iVokjh dh fjiksVZ dh tk¡p dj ,oa fuxjkdkj dk i{k lqudj /kkjk 91 Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e] 1956 ds rgr csn[kyh ,oa kkLrh vf/kjksfir djus dk tks vknsk fnukad 20-9-2001 ikfjr fd;k gS ftldh iqf"V izFke vihyh; U;k;ky; ,oa f}rh; vihy U;k;ky; }kjk dh xbZ gS] esa dksbZ dkuwuh voS/kkfudrk ,oa =qfV gksuk ugha ekuk tk ldrk gS vkSj u gh mä fu.kZ;ksa esa gLr{ksi djus dk dksbZ U;k;laxr vk/kkj gSA 11- vr% izkFkhZ }kjk izLrqr ;g fuxjkuh lkjghu gksus ls [kkfjt dh tkrh gSA fu.kZ; [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA