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Rajasthan High Court · body

2008 DIGILAW 762 (RAJ)

Balwant Singh v. Dharamveer

2008-03-12

N.K.JAIN

body2008
tSu] lnL;-&mä fuxjkfu;ka vUrxZr /kkjk 230 jktLFkku dkrdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 ¼la{ksi esa vf/kfu;e½ fo:) fu.kZ; mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] dksVdkfle fnukad 8-9-2006 isk dh xbZ gSA rhuksa fuxjkfu;ksa esa i{kdkj o fu.kZ; dk fcUnq leku gksus ls budk fuLrkj.k ,d lkFk fd;k tk jgk gSA fu.kZ; dh izfr izR;sd i=koyh esa vyx layXu dh tkosA 2- la{ksi esa rF; bl izdkj gS fd izkFkhZx.k us ,d okn vUrxZr /kkjk 88] 89 o 188 vf/kfu;e fookfnr vkjkth;kr ckcr~ fopkj.k U;k;ky; ds le{k isk fd;k] tks tsjdkj gSA lkFk gh vLFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk dk izkFkZuk i= Hkh isk fd;k] ftl ij vizkFkhZx.k dks fookfnr vkjkth jgu] c; o eqarfdy ugha djus gsrq ikcan fd;ka blds ckotwn vizkfFkZ;k esoknsoh us vkjkth eqruktk esa ls vius fgLls dks tfj;s jftLVMZ foØ; i= fnukad 25-5-2006 vizkFkhZx.k ykykjke o ve`r dks foØ; dj fn;k ,oa [kjhnkjku~ us foØ; i= ds vk/kkj ij nkos esa i{kdkj cuus gsrq izkFkZuk i= isk fd;k] ftls mi[k.M vf/kdkjh us fnukad 8-9-2006 dks Lohdkj dj fy;k] ftlls O;fFkr gksdj ;s fuxjkfu;ka isk dh xbZ gSA 3- izkFkhZx.k ds vf/koäk us cgl esa mijksä rF;ksa dks nksgjkrs gq, crk;kfd vizkfFkZ;k esok us fnukad 25-5-2006 dks fookfnr Hkwfe dk foØ; vizkFkhZx.k ykykjke o ve`r dks dj fn;k tcfd izkFkhZx.k ds i{k esa fnukad 4-3-2006 dks vLFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk ikfjr dj vizkFkhZx.k dks jgu] c; o eqarfdy ugha djus gsrq ikcan dj fn;k FkkA mudk rdz gS fd /kkjk 52 lEifÙk gLrkUrj.k vf/kfu;e ds vuqlkj okn ds yfEcr jgrs fookfnr Hkwfe dk gLrkUrj.k ugha fd;k tkldrk gS ,oa bl ekeysa esa LFkxu ds ckotwn Hkh foØ; dj fn;k x;k] ftlesa Øsrkx.k us vknsk 1 fu;e 10 lh-ih-lh- dk izkFkZuk i= nsdj i{kdkj cuus dk vujks/k fd;k] ftls mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] dksVdkfle ls fu;e fo:) Lohdkj dj fy;kA mUgksaus 1989 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 224 o 2004 vkj-ch-ts- ist 299 ds U;kf;d n`"VkUr m)fjr djrs gq, mi[k.M vf/kdkjh ds vknsk fnukad 8-9-2006 dks [kkfjt djus dk vuqjks/k fd;kA 4- vizkFkhZx.k ds vf/koäk us cgl ds mÙkj esa crk;k fd fookfnr Hkwfe vizkfFkZ;k la- 9 ls ykykjke o ve`r us tfj;s jftLVªh Ø; dh FkhA mUgksaus ;g Hkh crk;k fd foØsrk vizkfFkZ;k la- 9 dks uksfVl rkehy ugha gq, gSa ,oa Øsrkx.k ln~Hkkoh O;fä gS] ftudk fgr fookfnr Hkwfe esa fufgr gksus ls os vko;d i{kdkj gSA mudk ;g Hkh rdz gS fd ;fn LFkxu vknsk ds ckotwn vogsyuk dh xbZ gS rks mlds fy, ekugkfu dh dk;Zokgh vyx ls dh tk ldrh gSA mUgksaus 2005 vkj-ch-ts- ist 316] vkj-,y-MCY;w- 2007¼2½ ist 843 o vkj-vkj-Vh- 2007 ist 419 ds U;kf;d n`"VkUr m)fjr djrs gq, fookfnr Hkwfe esa Øsrkx.k ykykjke o ve`r dk fgr fufgr gksus ls fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk i{kdkj cukus lEcfU/k dk;Zokgh dks mfpr Bgjk;k o fuxjkfu;ka [kkfjt djus dk vuqjks/k fd;kA 5- geus mHk; i{k ds fo}ku vf/koäkvksa dh cgl ij euu fd;k o i=koyh rFkk U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa dk voyksdu fd;kA 6- jsdkMZ ls ;g tkfgj gksrk gS fd i{kdkjksa ds e/; fopkj.k U;k;ky; esa jktLo okn fopkjk/khu gS] ftlesa fnukad 4-3-2006 dks vizkFkhZx.k dks vLFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk ls ikcan fd;k x;k FkkA vizkfFkZ;k la- 9 esok }kjk vius fgLls dh Hkwfe fnukad 25-5-2006 dks tfj;s jftLVªh vizkFkhZx.k ykykjke o ve`r dks foØ; dj nh xbZ ,oa Øsrkx.k us fopkj.k U;k;ky; esa i{kdkj cuus gsrq vknsk 1 fu;e 10 lh-ih-lh- ds rgr izkFkZuk i= isk fd;k ,oa fopkj.k U;k;ky; us Øsrkx.k dk fgr fufgr gksuk ekurs gq, mudk izkFkZuk i= fnukad 8-9-2006 dks Lohdkj dj fy;kA bl lEcU/k esa nksuksa i{kksa ds vf/koäkvksa }kjk izLrqr U;kf;d n`"VkUr voyksfdr fd;sA 7- izkFkhZx.k ds vf/koäk }kjk m)fjr U;kf;d n`"VkUr 1989 vkj-vkj-Mh- ist 224 esa ikfjr vfHker bl izdkj gS % "Transfer of Property Act, Section 52 — Pendente lite nilil innovator (Pending a litigation nothing new should be introduced) — Doctrine of lis pendens — Sale deed in respect of disputed land executed during he pendency of litigation between the parties concerned is invalid — Proper entries made on the basis of the sale-deed of no value." 2004 vkj-ch-ts- ist 299 esa ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky dh [k.M ihB }kjk ikfjr vfHker fuEukuqlkj gS % "Transfer of Property Act, 1882 — Section 52 and 53 — and Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, Order 1 Rule 10, Order 22 Rule 10 and Order 6 Rule 17 — When there is transfer pendente lite without leave of the Court — Trial Court rightly rejected impleadment of transfer pendente lite and consequent amendment of the pleadings." geus /kkjk 52 lEifÙk gLrkUrj.k vf/kfu;e dh Hkh iBu fd;k] tks bl izdkj gS % "During the pendency in any Court having authority within the limits of India .... of any suit or proceeding which is not collusive and in which any right to immovable property is directly and specifically in question, the property cannot be transferred or otherwise dealt with by any party to the suit or proceeding so as to affect the rights of any other party thereto under the decree or order which may be made therein, except under the authority of the Court and on such terms as it may impose." 8- blds [k.Mu esa vizkFkhZx.k ds vf/koäk }kjk m)fjr 2005 vkj-ch-ts- ist 316 esa ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr fl)kUr bl izdkj gS % "Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 Order 1 rule 10 and Order 22 Rule 10 —— Addition of party — Transferee pendente lite can be added as a proper party if his interest in the subject matter of suit is substantial and not just peripheral." vkj-,y-MCY;w- 2007¼2½ ist 843 esa ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr vfHker bl izdkj gS % "C.P.C., Order 1, Rule 10 and Transfer of Property Act, 1882, Sec. 52 —Impleadment of party — Suit for partition of share of respondent in properties — Appellants purchased the properties from remaining respondents during the pendency of suit — Appellants who are bona fide purchasers of suit property would be entitled for alienors share in equity — They are necessary and proper parties to the suit pendency before trial Court." vkj-vkj-Vh- 2007¼1½ ist 419 esa Hkh Øsrk x.k dk lEifÙk esa fgr ekurs gq, vknsk 1 fu;e 10 lh-ih-lh- dk izkFkZuk i= eatwj fd;k x;k gSA 9- geus mijksä U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa dk ckjhdh ls v/;;u fd;kA ftuesa ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; }kjk ;g izfrikfnr fd;k x;k gS fd okn ds yfEcr jgus ds nkSjku Hkh Øsrk dh i{kdkj cuk;k tk ldrk gS] ;fn fookfnr Hkwfe esa mldk fgr egÙkowi.kZ gS ,oa mlds fgrksa dks izHkkfor dj ldrk gSA ;g fu.kZ; izkFkhZx.k ds vf/koäk }kjk m)fjr U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa ds eqdkcys uohure gS ,oa ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr fd;k x;k gS] ftlls ge lger gSA pwafd fookfnr Hkwfe dks vizkFkhZx.k ykykjke o ve`r }kjk tfj;s jftLVªh Ø; dj fy;k x;k gS vr% fookfnr Hkwfe esa mudk fgr Bksl :i ls ik;k tkrk gSA csgÙkj U;k; ds fy, Hkh ;g mfpr gksxk fd lHkh izHkkfor i{kdkjksa dks lqudj fof/k lEer fu.kZ; ikfjr fd;k tkosA 10- mijksä foospu ds vk/kkj ij gekjh lqfopkfjr jk; esa mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] dksVdkfle }kjk rhuksa izdj.kksa esa ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 8-9-2006 lehphu gS ,oa mlesa dksbZ =qfV izrhr ugha gksrh gSA vr,o~ izLrqr fuxjkfu;ka Bksl vk/kkj ds vHkko esa [kkfjt dh tkrh gS ,oa mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] dksVdkfle }kjk rhuksa izdj.kksa esa ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 8-9-2006 ;Fkkor~ j[kk tkrk gSA fu.kZ; [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA