'kgkj.k] lnL;-&;g fuxjkuh /kkjk 84 jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e] 1956 ¼ftls vkxs vf/kfu;e ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS½ ds vUrxZr Hkw izcU/k vf/kdkjh ,oa insu jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] Hkjriqj dSEi /kkSyiqj }kjk vihy la[;k 88@94 esa ikfjr] fu.kZ; fnukad 11-6-99 ds fo:) izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 2- la{ksi esa izdj.k ds rF; bl izdkj gS fd vizkFkhZ }kjk dLck /kkSyiqj dh vkjkth [kljk uEcj 191@1 jdck 3 ch?kk 8 fcLok esa ls 1 fcLok xSj eqefdu jkLrk dh Hkwfe ij vfrØe.k dj 80x20 QhV iDdk fuekZ.k djus ckcr~ fjiksVZ iVokjh gYdk }kjk is'k fd;s tkus dk uk;c rglhynkj] /kkSyiqj us /kkjk 91 jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e ds vUrxZr dk;Zokgh djrs gq, vizkFkhZ dks uksfVl fn;kA vizkFkhZ ds vfHkHkk"kd dks lqu dj vkns'k fnukad 22-4-94 }kjk vizkFkhZ dks vkjkth eqruktk ls csn[ky djus dk vkns'k fn;kA bl vkns'k ds fo:) vizkFkhZ us ftyk dysDVj /kkSyiqj ds le{k izFke vihy izLrqr dh] tks fo}ku ftyk/kh'k ds fe;kn ckgj ekurs gq, vius fu.kZ; fnukad 12-9-1994 ds }kjk vLohdkj dj nhA rnksijkUr vizkFkhZ us Hkw izcU/k vf/kdkjh ,oa insu jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] Hkjriqj dSEi /kkSyiqj ds le{k f}rh; vihy izLrqr dh] ftUgksaus vius fu.kZ; fnukad 11-6-99 ds }kjk fookfnr vkjkth dks /kkSyiqj uxjikfydk {ks= esa vofLFkr gksuk ekurs gq, rFkk rglhynkj dks bl ckcr~ /kkjk 91 Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e ds vUrxZr dk;Zokgh djus dk {ks=kf/kdkj ugha gksuk ekurs gq,] vizkFkhZ dh vihy Lohdkj dj nksuksa vf/kuLFk U;k;ky;ksa ds vkns'kksa dks fujLr dj fn;k] ftlls O;fFkr gksdj jkT; ljdkj dh vksj ls ;g fuxjkuh fnukad 4-12-99 dks izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 3- geus fo}ku jktdh; vf/koäk dks lquk] foi{kh dh vksj ls ckotwn rkehy uksfVl dksbZ mifLFkr ugha gSA 4- loZizFke fuxjkuh ds fe;kn ds fcUnq ij fo}ku jktdh; vf/koäk dks lquk x;k] ftUgksaus izkFkZuk i= vUrxZr /kkjk 5 dkuwu fe;kn ds mYysf[kr rF;ksa dks nksgjkrs gq, fuxjkuh dks vUnj fe;kn 'kqekj djus dh izkFkZuk dhA 5- fuxjkuh ds lkFk izLrqr izkFkZuk i= e; 'kiFk i= vUrxZr /kkjk 5 dkuwu fe;kn esa ;g vafdr fd;k x;k fd jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh }kjk fu.kZ; fn;s tkus i'pkr~ ogka ds jktdh; vfHkHkk"kd }kjk ftyk dysDVj dks jk; Hksth xbZ] ftyk dysDVj us fof/k ijh{k.k djk;k] rnksijkUr bl izdj.k esa rglhynkj /kkSyiqj dks izHkkjh fu;qä fd;k x;k ftUgksaus lEcfU/kr dkxtkr dh izekf.kr izfrfyfi izkIr dj e.My esa ;g fuxjkuh izLrqr dhA blesa ;g Hkh vafdr fd;k x;k gS fd uxjikfydk pquko] iYl iksfy;ksa ,oa vU; iz'kklfud dk;ksZ esa O;Lrrk ds dkj.k rglhynkj] izHkkjh vf/kdkjh] dks fuxjkuh izLrqr djus esa foyEc gqvkA pwafd izdj.k jkLrs] tks tufgr dk gS] ls tqMk gksus ds dkj.k rFkk U;kf;d ekeyksa esa iz'kklfud izfØ;k viukbZ tkus ds nkSjku jkt dk;Z esa foyEc gksuk LokHkkfod gSA vr% izkFkZuk i= esa mYysf[kr rF;ksa dks fo'oluh; ekurs gq, fuxjkuh izLrqr fd;s tkus esa gq, foyEc dks ekQ djrs gq, ;g fuxjkuh vUnj fe;kn 'kqekj dh tkrh gSA 6- bl izdj.k esa eq[; dkuwuh fcUnq] tks fopkj.kh; gS] og ;g gS fd fookfnr Hkwfe tks fd /kkSyiqj uxjikfydk] {ks= esa vofLFkr gS] mlesa vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 91 ds vUrxZr dk;Zokgh djus dk {ks=kf/kdkj rglhynkj dks izkIr gS vFkok ughaA fo}ku jktdh; vf/koäk us Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e] 1956 dh /kkjk 103 lifBr /kkjk 5¼24½ jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 dk gokyk nsrs gq, rdZ izLrqr fd;k fd fookfnr vkjkth ds ckcr~ rglhynkj /kkjk 91 ds rgr dk;Zokgh djus esa l{ke gS vr% fo}ku jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh }kjk fn;k x;k fu.kZ; fof/k fo:) gS] tks fujLr fd;k tkosA 7- geus mä dkuwuh fcUnw ij xkSj fd;kA jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 dh /kkjk 5¼24½ esa ^^Hkwfe** dh ifjHkk"kk nh xbZ gS tks fuEukuqlkj gS& "Land" shall mean land which is let or held for agricultural purposes or for purposes subservient thereto or as grove land or for pasturage, including land occupied by houses or enclosures situated on a holding, or land covered with water which may be used for the purpose of irrigation or growing singhara or other similar produce but excluding abadi land; it shall include beneifts to arise out of land and things attached to the earth or permanently fastened to anything attached to earth; blh izdkj jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e] 1956 ds v/;k;-VI] ftlesa fd /kkjk 91 lfEefyr gS] ds mís'; gsrq /kkjk 103 esa ^^Hkwfe** dks fuEukuqlkj ifjHkkf"kr fd;k x;k gS& 103. Land and Abadi defined for the purposes of Chapter VI.—For the purposes of this Chapter, unless the subject or context otherwise requires- (a) "Land" means land belonging to all or any of the following categories- (i) Land as defined in clause (24) of Section 5 of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 (Rajasthan Act 3 of 1955), (ii) Land acquired under the provisions of the Rajasthan Land Acquisition Act, 1953 (Rajasthan Act 24 of 1953) for the purpose of Government or a local authority or an educational institution while such land remains the property of Government or such local authority or educational institution, as the case may be, (iii) Land surveyed and recorded, whether before or after the commencement of this Act, during any proceeding relating to survey and preparation of records or otherwise belonging to the Government, or a local authority, which is used for any public purpose such as a road or pathway. (iv) Land surveyed and recorded as aforesaid for the use of the community such as gocher, cremation-ground or graveyard, (v) Land in possession of the Government or a local authority obtained by transfer or otherwise, (vi) Nazul land as defined in clause (iv) of Section 3, and (vii) Land within the abadi area vesting in local authority or land reserved and set apart for special purposes under Section 92, and includes benefits to arise out of such land and things attached to the earth or permanently fastened to anything attached to the earth; and (b) "abadi" or "abadi area" or abadi land" means the populated area of the village, town or city and includes the site of such village, town or city, land reserved and set apart under Section 92 for the development of abadi therein and land held therein for building purposes whether a building has been constructed thereon or not. 8- mä dkuwuh izko/kku dks ns[kus ls Li"V gS fd tc rd vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 92 ds vUrxZr lsV vikVZ djds dksbZ jktLo Hkwfe] tks fd jktLo jsdkMZ esa vkcknh ds vykok vfHkfyf[kr gS vkSj ftlesa xSj eqefdu jkLrk dh Hkwfe Hkh 'kkfey gS] LFkkuh; fudk; dks gLrkukUrfjr ugha gks tkrh rc rd ,slh Hkwfe;ksa ij vfrpkjh }kjk fd;s x;s vfrØe.k dks gVkus dk {ks=kf/kdkj jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e] 1956 dh /kkjk 91 ds vUrxZr lEcfU/kr rglhynkj dks gh izkIr gSA 9- fo}ku jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh us jktLo e.My }kjk iwoZ esa ikfjr fu.kZ; 1982 vkjvkjMh 314 dk gokyk nsrs gq, ;g O;ä fd;k gS fd ^^;fn dksbZ xSj eqefdu jkLrk vkcknh uxjikfydk lhek esa fLFkr gS rks ml ij ls /kkjk 91 Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e] 1956 ds rgr csn[ky djus dk vf/kdkj rglhynkj dks ugha gS] ,sls vkns'k {ks=kf/kdkj ls ckgj gSA ,slh dk;Zokgh dsoy uxjikfydk ds vkosnu i= ds vk/kkj ij gh rglhynkj }kjkdh tk ldrh gSA** ijUrq mä dkuwuh fLFkfr dks ns[krs gq, ge muds bl er ls rFkk mYysf[kr uthj esa O;ä dh xbZ vo/kkj.kk ls lger ugha gSA 10- fo}ku jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh us vius fu.kZ; esa ;g Hkh O;ä fd;k gS fd ftyk dysDVj dks vizkFkhZ vihyk.V dh vihy dks uez :[k ¼liberal view½ viuk;k tkdj vUnj fe;kn ekuk tkuk pkfg, Fkk vkSj mUgksaus izFke vihy dks vUnj fe;kn 'kqekj fd;k gSA vizkFkhZ }kjk ftyk dysDVj ds le{k izLrqr izFke vihy ds lkFk tks /kkjk 5 dkuwu fe;kn dk izkFkZuk i= is'k fd;k x;k gS mlesa fy[kk gS fd /kkjk 91 ,y-vkj- ,DV dh dk;Zokgh uk;c rglhynkj /kkSyiqj us dh mldh ckn esa ekywe pyh o udy vkfn ysus dh dk;Zokgh dh vkSj mlds ckn og chekj gks x;kA izkFkZuk i= esa vafdr bu rF;ksa dks ns[krs gq, ;g ekyqe ugha iM+rk gS fd mls uk;c rglhynkj ds fu.kZ; dh tkudkjh dc gqbZ] dc mldh udy izkIr dh rFkk fdl vof/k esa og chekj jgk vFkkZr~ vizkFkhZ us nsjh dks ekQ ¼condon½ djkus gsrq nsjh dks frfFkokj Li"V ugha fd;k gSA ;g ml fLFkfr esa vkSj Hkh vko';d Fkk] tcfd uk;c rglhynkj ds le{k mlds vfHkHkk"kd }kjk iSjoh dh tk jgh Fkh rFkk mls lqu dj gh uk;c rglhynkj }kjk fu.kZ; fn;k x;k gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa ftyk dysDVj us vizkFkhZ vihyk.V }kjk izLrqr vihy dks fe;kn ckgj ekudj [kkfjt djus esa dksbZ =qfV ugha dh gSA 11- pwafd fookfnr vkjkth jktLo vfHkys[k esa xSj eqefdu jkLrk vfHkfyf[kr gS] tks fd lkoZtfud mi;ksx dh Hkwfe gksus ls rFkk jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 dh /kkjk 16 ds izko/kkukuqlkj dkfcy fu;eu ugha gksus ls] ,d ek= fodYi vfrpkjh dks csn[ky djuk gh jg tkrk gS vkSj pwafd lEcfU/kr uk;c rglhynkj mä dkuquh izko/kkukUrxZr ,slh dk;Zokgh djus gsrq l{ke Fks] vr% muds }kjk dh xbZ dk;Zokgh esa ge dksbZ voS/kkfudrk ugha ikrs gSA 12- mijksä foospu ds ifj.kkeLo:i ;g fuxjkuh Lohdkj dh tkrh gS rFkk Hkw izcU/k vf/kdkjh ,oa insu jktLo vihy izkf/kdkjh] Hkjriqj dSEi /kkSyiqj }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 11-6-99 dks fujLr djrs gq, uk;c rglhynkj] /kkSyiqj }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 22-4-1994 ,oa ftyk dysDVj /kkSyiqj }kjk ikfjr fu.kZ; fnukad 12-9-94 dk;e j[ks tkrs gSA fu.kZ; [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA