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2009 DIGILAW 349 (JK)

National Insurance Co. v. Ab. Qadeer Naik

2009-07-20

G.D.Sharma, Rifat Aijaz

body2009
G.D. Sharma, J. 1. Through the medium of this revision petition order dated 13-05-2005 passed by the learned Divisional Forum, Srinagar (hereinafter to be referred as `Forum') has been challenged. The brief facts of the case are that the respondent filed the complaint in the Forum on 19-11-2001 with the allegations that during the currency of the insurance policy his insured house situated in village Aharbal was gutted in fire on 30-04-98. The indemnification in the sum of Rs. 3.00 lakhs and compensation for an amount of Rs. 1.50 lakhs was claimed. The claim was resisted by the petitioner mainly on the plea that the respondent had not intimated the petitioner about the loss and it was also denied that he had prayed for the appointment of any surveyor. In support of the complaint, complainant's son namely, Mr. A.H. Naik, advocate has appeared as a witness and stated that when he received information about the burning of his father's house he alongwith his agent visited the spot and found windows, door etc. missing. Fixtures were also removed and incident was reported in the police on 02-05-98. Mr. Qazi Ali Mohd., clerk of the witness A.H. Naik has also supported this version. On behalf of the petitioner Mr. Imtiaz Ahmed, Asstt. Branch Manager has appeared as a witness and stated that in the year 1998 he was assigned the job of dealing with the claims and receipt of intimation about the losses. That during his tenure no intimation letter was received. He had also brought the record with him and in the record no intimation regarding the alleged loss was registered. He repelled the contention of Mr. A.H. Naik, witness of the respondent by stating that Mr. Mohd. Abbas who was Development Officer could not submit the required information if any he had received of behalf of the insured. He totally denied that intimation had been given but that was not recorded in the relevant register. The learned Forum after the appraisal of the evidence has believed the evidence of Mr. A.H. Naik that he himself had intimated the petitioner regarding the damage caused to the insured premises. Inference was also drawn regarding the alleged loss on the premises that when the insurance policy was not denied then the insured would not fail to intimate the insurer about the loss caused to the property. A.H. Naik that he himself had intimated the petitioner regarding the damage caused to the insured premises. Inference was also drawn regarding the alleged loss on the premises that when the insurance policy was not denied then the insured would not fail to intimate the insurer about the loss caused to the property. The Forum has been accepted the contention that even an oral intimation was sufficient about the loss. Since, there was no assessment made in accordance with the prescribed procedure, so the Forum did not place any reliance on the estimate of loss which have been assessed by the concerned JE, but had directed for the appointment of a surveyor who can be the authorized expert under the law to make the assessment of the alleged loss. The direction was given to the petitioner for the appointment of a surveyor and submission of his report within one month. 2. The order has been challenged through the medium of the revision petition on the following grounds: - A. That the order is illegal because the Forum has not properly appreciated the evidence and it is a wrong exercise of the jurisdiction. B. There was also a violation of the terms and conditions of the insurance policy because intimation was not given within time and this aspect has also been over-looked by the Forum. 3. Heard the arguments. 4. Mr. Lone, the learned advocate for the petitioner has reiterated the grounds of the revision petition in his arguments and further stated that the Forum has believed the case of the complainant that intimation had been given and thus has given a final verdict in the case which goes to the root of the case. 5. In rebuttal Mr. Dar, advocate has contended that the impugned order is not a final order as it is in the nature of an interlocatory order because the Forum has directed the petitioner for the appointment of a surveyor simpliciter who is only a qualified expert to make the assessment of the loss. He could gather the evidence on spot by examining the insured house as well as collecting the other relevant evidence on spot and in order to decide the claim effectively the appointment of the surveyor was a necessary step in aid. Accordingly, the order is neither illegal nor improper. He could gather the evidence on spot by examining the insured house as well as collecting the other relevant evidence on spot and in order to decide the claim effectively the appointment of the surveyor was a necessary step in aid. Accordingly, the order is neither illegal nor improper. He has also drawn the attention of the Commission towards the certified copy of the FIR bearing no. 16 of 1998 of Police Station Damal Hanjipora wherein the incident had been recorded. 6. We have considered the respective contentions of the counsel appearing or the parties and perused the record carefully. At the outset, we would say that the revision petition is not maintainable because the impugned order is only of interlocatory nature as no right of the either of the party has been decided. The appointment of the surveyor was rather the regal responsibility of the petitioner at the first instance to arrive at the truth whether the incident was false or true. The surveyor is an independent expert to give his finding with regard to the present nature of the controversy and his report will be a piece of valuable evidence for the just decision of the case. Even on the factual aspect of the case, we do not find that the learned Forum has appreciated the evidence in a perverse manner which has a tendency of carrying the miscarriage of justice. The Forum has appreciated the available evidence including the public document (annexure C) which is a certified copy of the FIR and has evidentiary value. 7. For the above made discussion, we dismiss this revision petition which is meritless and unwarranted and has attributed for causing delay in the settlement of the claim. The impugned order was passed on 13-05-2005 and a delay of more than 4 years has been unnecessarily caused for the settlement of the claim. In the result, we dismiss the revision petition with a cost of Rs. 5000/- to be paid within one month to the respondent. The office is directed to send back the record of the Forum immediately and the revision petition be consigned to the records. The learned Forum is directed to decided this case at top priority and the petitioner shall get the loss assessed from a competent surveyor within one month's time. The parties are directed to appear before the Forum on 03-08-2009.