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2010 DIGILAW 388 (UTT)

Parwati Devi W/o late Shri Indra Singh v. State of Uttarakhand and others

2010-06-16

TARUN AGARWALA

body2010
Tarun Agarwala, J.:- Heard Mr. Siddharth Bisht, the learned counsel holding the brief of Mr. Hari Om Bhakuni, the learned counsel for the petitioner and Mr. Paresh Tripathi, the learned brief holder for the State. 2. The petitioner's husband was ap­pointed as a Seasonal Collection Peon and, having worked for more than eight years, died on 16.12.2008. In the mean­while, the petitioner's husband had filed a writ petition no.301 of 2004 (S/S) in which an interim order dated 31st March, 2004 was passed restraining the respondents not to give any artificial break and continue to take work from the petitioner's husband if the work was available. It is alleged that pursuant to the interim order, the petition­er's husband continued to work till he died on 16.12.2008. Upon the death of the pe­titioner's husband, the petitioner, being the widow of the deceased, applied for an ap­pointment on compassionate grounds un­der the Dying-in-Harness Rules. This ap­plication was rejected by the impugned order on the ground that the petitioner's husband was not appointed in a regular capacity. The petitioner has filed the present writ petition praying for a writ of certiorari for the quashing of the order dated 14.09.2009 passed by the respondent no.1. 3. The respondents have filed a coun­ter affidavit admitting that the petitioner's husband was appointed as a Seasonal Col­lection Peon and also admitted that he died in harness in the year 2008. The respond­ents, however, have taken a stand that the petitioner's husband was not a government employee as defined under Rule 2 (a) of the U.P. Recruitment of Dependants of Government Servants Dying In Harness Rules, 1974 (hereinafter referred to as 'Rules of 1974'). Consequently, the peti­tioner was not entitled for being appointed on compassionate grounds. 4. A Seasonal Collection Peon is ap­pointed under the Government Orders. Ad­mittedly, there was a requirement of work and, on the basis of the requirement, the petitioner's husband continued to work. The fact that the petitioner's husband worked continuously for more than 8 years gives a clear indication of the requirement of a permanent nature of work and an irresistible conclusion is drawn that the work which the petitioner's husband was per­forming was perennial in nature and that he was deemed to be working on a regular vacancy. Rule 5 of the Rules of 1974 contemplates the appointment of the spouse of a deceased government servant on com­passionate grounds. Rule 5 of the Rules of 1974 contemplates the appointment of the spouse of a deceased government servant on com­passionate grounds. Rule 2 of the Rules of 1974 defines the Government Servant, which is extracted hereunder. "2. Definition.-In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires: (a) "Government servant" means a Government servant employed in con­nection with the affairs of Uttar Pradesh who - (i) was permanent in such employ­ment; or (ii) though temporary had been regu­larly appointed in such employment; or ' (iii) though not regularly appointed, had put in three years' continuous service in regular vacancy in such employ­ment. " 5. The aforesaid definition of a Gov­ernment servant indicates that the Govern­ment servant must be employed in a per­manent or in a temporary capacity and, if not regularly appointed, the Government servant must have put in three years of continuous service in a regular vacancy in such employment. 6. Admittedly, the petitioner's hus­band had worked more than eight years and in that scenario, sub-clause (iii) of Rule 2(a) of the Rules of 1974 would come into picture, namely, that he was employed in a permanent capacity. In my opinion, a presumption would be drawn that the petitioner's husband having worked continu­ously for more than eight years would have been deemed to have worked in a regular vacancy. In Santosh Kumar Mishra Vs. State of U.P. and others 2002 (1) U.P.LB.E.C. 337 , the Court while con­sidering the matter of daily wager and the appointment of dependant on compassion­ate grounds held :- "16. It may also be taken note of that if daily wager or a work charge em­ployee is engaged against a particular duty or post, and that work is of per­ennial nature, the presumption would be that such an employee would be entitled for being treated to have been continuing against a regular vacancy." 7. The aforesaid judgment is squarely applicable to the present facts and circum­stances of the case. Similarly, in Meena Devi Chaudhary (Smt.) Vs. Chief Engineer, U.P. Public works Department, Lucknow and others 2000J2) UPLBEC 1421, the Court while considering 'the case, of the/daily wager who died in harness, held that-a daily wager who worked continuously and was being paid in the regular pay scale, would be treated as a Government Serv­ant contemplated under Rule 2 of the Rules of 1974 and that the dependant would be entitled for consideration on compassion­ate appointment. In Saroj Devi (Smt) Vs. State of U.P. and others 1999 (2) UPLBEC 1404 , the Court while considering the case of a casual or adhoc employee held that if a person worked for a long period against a substantive vacancy, his dependant would be considered for appointment on compassionate grounds. 8. In view of the aforesaid decisions, the Court finds that admittedly the peti­tioner's husband had worked for more than 8 years and had died in harness. The fact that the petitioner's husband had worked for more than eight years has not been dis­puted by the respondents and, therefore, an irresistible conclusion is drawn that the work which the petitioner's husband was performing was perennial in nature and that he was deemed to be working on a regular vacancy. The petitioner is, accordingly, entitled to be considered for appointment on compassionate ground under the Rules of 1974. The impugned order cannot be sustained and is quashed. The writ petition is allowed. A mandamus is issued com­manding the respondents to consider the application of the petitioner for appoint­ment on compassionate grounds on merit within three months from the date of pro­duction of a certified copy of this order.