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Rajasthan High Court · body

2011 DIGILAW 2253 (RAJ)

Amit Kumar v. Achuki Devi

2011-10-20

MOOL CHAND MEENA

body2011
eh.kk] lnL;-&;g fuxjkuh jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 dh /kkjk 230 ds vUrxZr U;k;ky; rglhynkj] ukok }kjk izdj.k la[;k 3@2010 esa ikfjr vkns'k fnukad 31-1-2011 ds fo:) izLrqr dh x;h gSA 2- fuxjkuh izkFkZuk i= ds vuqlkj izdj.k ds rF; laf{kIr esa bl izdkj gSa fd vizkFkhZ;k us ,d izkFkZuk i= vUrxZr /kkjk 251 jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 U;k;ky; rglhynkj] ukaok ds le{k izkFkhZx.k ds fo:) bl vk'k; dk is'k fd;k fd dLck ukoka esa fLFkr vkjkth [kljk ua- 398] 399] 400] 407] 408 o 409 dqy fdrk 6 dqy jdck 5-98 gSDV- Hkwfe dks vizkFkhZ;k us [kkrsnkj xksfoUn] xksiky iq=ku fd'ku egktu ls [kjhn dj dCtk dk'r izkIr fd;k gSA vizkFkhZ;k ds [ksr ij tkus ds fy;s ,d jkLrk gS rks fiNys 50 o"kksZ ls pyk vk jgk gS ftls vizkFkhZ;k ,oa mlds ifjokjtu vkus-tkus ds fy;s mi;ksx djrs vk jgs gSaA mDr jkLrs dks izkFkhZx.k us feV~Vh Mkydj can dj fn;k gS] ftlls vizkFkhZ;k dks vius [kkrsnkjh [ksr esa tkus ds fy;s Hkkjh ijs'kkuh gks jgh gSA vr% /kkjk 251 jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e ds rgr jkLrk [kqyok;k tkosA izdj.k dh lquokbZ ds nkSjku izkFkhZx.k vfer dqekj vkfn us ,d izkFkZuk i= vUrxZr /kkjk 10 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk is'k dj fuosnu fd;k fookfnr jkLrs ckcr~ ,d flfoy okn okLrs vkns'kkRed O;kns'k o LFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk o ?kks"k.kkFkZ lq[kkf/kdkj U;k;ky; flfoy U;k;k/kh'k ¼d-[k-½ esa is'k gksdj fopkjk/khu gSA vizkFkhZ;k }kjk pkgh xbZ gSA vr% flfoy okn ds fuLrkj.k gksus rd vU; U;k;ky; lacaf/kr okn esa dksbZ dkuwuh dk;Zokgh ugha dj ldrkA vr% vizkFkhZ;k }kjk izLrqr izkFkZuk i= vUrxZr /kkjk 251 jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e ckcr jkLrk [kqyokus flfoy okn ds fuLrkj.k rd LFkfxr dh tkosaA rglhynkj] ukoka us vius vkns'k fnukad 31-1-2011 }kjk izkFkhZx.k dk izkFkZuk i= [kkfjt dj fn;kA mDr vkns'k ls O;fFkr gksdj ;g fuxjkuh e.My esa eq[;r% bl vk/kkj ij is'k dh xbZ gS fd vizkFkhZ;k us fookfnr jkLrs ckcr~ ,d flfoy okn okLrs vkns'kkRed O;kns'k o LFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk o ?kks"k.kkFkZ lq[kkf/kdkj dk is'k fd;k gqvk gSA flfoy okn esa pkgh xbZ nknjlh vU; U;k;ky; }kjk ugha nh tk ldrh] D;ksafd nksuksa izdj.kksa esa fo"k; oLrq nknjlh o i{kdkjku leku gSa vkSj vizkFkhZ;k dk /kkjk 251 dk izkFkZuk i= i'pkrorhZ gSA vr% flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk dh /kkjk 10 ds izko/kkuksa ds vuqlkj i'pkr~orhZ izkFkZuk i= dks LFkfxr j[kk tkuk pkfg;sA fuxjkuh izkFkZuk i= izLrqr dj vuqjks/k fd;k x;k gS fd rglhynkj] ukoka }kjk ikfjr vkns'k fnukad 31-1-2011 dks fujLr fd;k tkos vkSj fuxjkuhdrkZ ds /kkjk 10 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk ds izkFkZuk i= dks Lohdkj fd;k tkos rFkk flfoy U;k;ky; esa fopkjk/khu okn ds fu.kZ; rd rglhynkj] ukoka ds le{k fopkjk/khu izdj.k la- 3@2010 esa dh tkus okyh dk;Zokgh dks LFkfxr j[kk tkosA 3- mHk; i{k dh cgl lquh xbZA 4- fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd izkFkhZx.k us fuxjkuh eheksa ds rF;ksa dks nksgjkrs gq, vfHkdFku fd;k fd vizkFkhZ;k }kjk izLrqr /kkjk 251 jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e dk izkFkZuk i= flfoy U;k;ky; esa izLrqr okn ds i'pkr~ dk gksus ds dkj.k pyus ;ksX; ugha gSA rglhynkj ukoka }kjk izkFkhZ ds /kkjk 10 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk izkFkZuk i= dks izko/kkuksa ds foijhr ljljhrkSj ij fujLr djus esa vius {ks=kf/kdkj dk nq:i;ksx fd;k gSA vr% flfoy U;k;ky; esa fopkjk/khu lacaf/kr iwoZorhZ okn ds fu.kZ; rd rglhynkj ukoka }kjk dh tk jgh dk;Zokgh dks LFkfxr djrs gq, izkFkhZx.k }kjk izLrqr fuxjkuh Lohdkj dh tkosA 5- tokch cgl esa vizkfFkZ;k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd Jh xksfoUn 'kekZ dk vfHkdFku gS fd flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk dh /kkjk 10 dsoy fu;fer nkos ij ykxw gksrh gS vkSj izkFkZuk-i=ksa ij dh tkus okyh laf{kIr dk;Zokgh ¼ summary proceedings ½ ij ykxw ugha gksrh gSA ;g lgh gS fd leL;k ds LFkk;h lek/kku ds fy;s vizkfFkZ;k us flfoy U;k;ky; esa okn izLrqr fd;k gqvk gS tks fd fopkjk/khu gS fdUrq jkLrs esa vk jgh rkRdkfyd ck/kk dks nwj djkus ds fy;s rglhynkj ds le{k /kkjk 251 jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e ds rgr izkFkZuk i= izLrqr djus vkSj ml ij rglhynkj }kjk lquokbZ ij mDr flfoy okn ds dkj.k dksbZ otZuk dkuwu esa ugha gSA vius rdksZ ds leFkZu esa fo}ku Jh 'kekZ us jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 251¼2½ dh rjQ gekjk /;ku vkdf"kZr fd;k gS lkFk gh U;k; n`"VkUr 2007 RRT (1) pag 722 (HC), 2009 RRT (1) page 451 vkSj RLR 1984 page 360 (HC) Hkh izLrqr fd;s gSaA 6- mHk;i{k dh cgl ij euu fd;k vkSj izLrqr U;k; n`"VkUrksa dk voyksdu ,oa v/;;u fd;k x;kA jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 251 fuEu izdkj gS& "251. Rights to way and other private easement.-(1) In the event of any holder of land, in actual enjoyment of a right of way or other easement or right, having, without his consent, been disturbed in such enjoyment otherwise than in due course of law, Tehsildar may, on the application of the holder of land so disturbed and after making a summary inquiry into the fact of such enjoyment and disturbance, order the disturbance to be removed or stopped and the applicant-holder to be restored to such enjoyment, notwithstanding any other title that may be set up before the Tehsildar against such restoration. (2) No order passed under this section shall debar any person from establishing such right or easement as he may claim by a regular suit in a competent Civil Court." bl /kkjk dh O;k[;k djrs gq;s ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; us RLR 1984 page 360 esa dY;k.k ,oa vU; ds izdj.k esa ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k gS fd& "The mere fact that the controversy regarding the rasta in dispute is pending adjudication in two different suits, one instituted in a Civil Court and the other in a Revenue Court is no ground for holding that the Tehsildar should refrain from exercising his powers under Section 251 of the Tenancy Act. The powers conferred on the Tehsildar under Section 251 of the Tenancy Act are independent and therefore be exercised by him as such regardless of the pendency of the two suits in the aforesaid Courts. In fact, sub-section(2) of Section 251 itself makes it clear that the two remedies i.e. the one under Section 251 and the other by way of a regular suit in a competent Civil Court are independent of each other. In fact, sub-section(2) of Section 251 itself makes it clear that the two remedies i.e. the one under Section 251 and the other by way of a regular suit in a competent Civil Court are independent of each other. The pendency of suit will not take away the independent jurisdiction of the Tehsildar under Section 251 of the Tenancy Act and similarly making of an application to the Tehsildar under that section will not debar the party concerned from filing a regular suit in a competent Civil Court for the purpose of establishing his right in respect of rasta." rF;ksa dh lekurk ds dkj.k ;g U;k; n`"VkUr gLrxr izdj.k ij iw.kZr% ykxw gksrk gS vkSj bl U;k; n`"VkUr dh jks'kuh esa ge fo}ku Jh 'kekZ ds bl rdZ ls lger gS fd jkLrs ds fookn ds lEcU/k esa flfoy U;k;ky; esa okn fopkjk/khu gksus ds ckotwn jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 251 ds rgr rglhynkj }kjk dk;Zokgh dh tk ldrh gSA 7- flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk dh /kkjk 10 fu;fer okn ds vykok izkFkZuk-i=ksa ds rgr dh tkus okyh laf{kIr dk;Zokgh ij ykxw gksrh gS ;k ugha] bl iz'u dk mRrj tkuus ds fy;s mDr /kkjk dk voyksdu dj ysuk leqfpr gS] tks fd fuEu izdkj gS& "10. Stay of suit.- No Court shall proceed with the trial of any suit in which the matter in issue is also directly and substantially in issue in a previously instituted suit between the same parties, or between parties under whom they or any of them claim litigating under the same title where such suit is pending in the same or any other Court in India having jurisdiction to grant the relief claimed, or in any Court beyond the limits of India established or continued by the Central Government and having like jurisdiction, or before the Supreme Court." mDr /kkjk ds voyksdu ls Li"V gS fd ;g /kkjk dsoy nkos ij ykxw gksrh gS] izkFkZuk i=ksa ds rgr dh tkus okyh laf{kIr dk;Zokgh ¼ summary proceedings ½ ij ughaA bl lEcU/k esa ge e.My dh ekuuh; ,dy ihB }kjk 2009 RRT(1) page 451 esa nh x;h bl O;oLFkk ls lger gS fd /kkjk 10 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk ds izko/kku dsoy okn ij ykxw gksrs gSa] vkosnuksa ij ughaA 8- mijksDr iSjk 6 o 7 esa fd;s x;s foospu ds vk/kkj ij gekjk er gS fd i{kdkjku ds chp jkLrs dk fookn flfoy U;k;ky; esa fopkjk/khu gksrs gq, Hkh rglhynkj }kjk /kkjk 251 jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e ds izkFkZuk i= ij lquokbZ vkSj dk;Zokgh dh tk ldrh gSaA vr% rglhynkj] ukoka }kjk fuxjkuhdrkZvksa }kjk izLrqr flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk dh /kkjk 10 ds izkFkZuk i= dks vLohdkj djus esa fdlh izdkj dh rkfRod vkSj fof/kd =qfV dkfjr ugha dh xbZ gSA fuxjkuh ds ek/;e ls mPp vkyksP; vkns'k fnukad 31-1-2011 esa gLr{ksi ugha fd;k tk ldrk gSA gLrxr fuxjkuh izkFkZuk i= lkjghu gksus ls [kkfjt fd;s tkus ;ksX; gSA 9- ifj.kker% fuxjkuh izkFkZuk i= vLohdkj djrs gq, [kkfjt fd;k tkrk gSA vkns'k [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA