eh.kk] lnL;-&;g fuxjkuh U;k;ky; mi[k.M vf/kdkjh Jhdj.kiqj }kjk izdj.k la-55@2010 esa ikfjr vkns'k fn-25-10-2011 ds fo:) jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 ¼la{ksi esa ^vf/kfu;e] 1955*½ dh /kkjk 230 ds vUrxZr izLrqr dh x;h gSA 2- fuxjkuh izkFkZuk i= ds vuqlkj rF; la{ksi esa bl izdkj gS fd vizkFkhZ la[;k 1@oknh us fnukad 23-3-01 dks gjesy dkSj] cwVkflag vkfn cuke txjktflag vkfn muokuh ,d jktLo eqdnek la[;k 26@01 vf/kfu;e] 1955 dh /kkjk 53] 88] 188 o 92 , ds rgr orZeku jktLo okn esa of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe ckcr izLrqr dj j[kk gS] ftlesa vkns'k 7 fu;e 11 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk dk izkFkZuk i= [kkfjt gksus ds vkns'k ds fo:) fuxjkuh jktLo e.My esa fopkjk/khu py jgh gSA vizkFkhZ la[;k 1@oknh us mlh fookfnr Hkwfe ckcr vkSj leku vuqrks"k gsrq izkFkhZ o 'ks"k vizkFkhZx.k dks i{kdkj cukdj oknh ds firk vaxzstflag ds uke ls ,d nkok vf/kfu;e] 1955 dh /kkjk 53] 88 ds rgr bUgha i{kdkjku ds lkFk vU; O;fDr;ksa dks i{kdkj cukdj orZeku i'pkrorhZ nkok la[;k 55@10 izLrqr fd;kA nkSjkus nkok izkFkhZ@izfroknh us ,d izkFkZuk i= /kkjk 10 o 151 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk ds vUrxZr izLrqr dj i'pkrorhZ okn 55@10 dks LFkfxr fd;s tkus dk fuosnu fd;kA U;k;ky; mi[k.M vf/kdkjh Jhdj.kiqj us mHk; i{k dks lqu dj vius fu.kZ; fnukad 25-10-2011 }kjk izkFkhZx.k dk izkFkZuk i= [kkfjt dj fn;k] ftlds fo:) ;g fuxjkuh eaMy esa bl vk/kkj ij izLrqr dh x;h gS fd iwoZ ,oa i'pkrorhZ nkos esa pkgk x;k vuqrks"k] i{kdkjku] U;k;ky; ,oa fo"k; oLrq ,d leku gksus ds ckotwn U;k;ky; mi[kaM vf/kdkjh Jhdj.kiqj }kjk fcuk dksbZ dkj.k O;Dr fd;s vLi"V vkns'k ¼non-speaking order½ }kjk izkFkhZ ds /kkjk 10 o 151 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk ds izkFkZuk i= dks [kkfjt dj fn;kA vr% gLrxr fuxjkuh izLrqr dj izkFkhZ }kjk vuqrks"k pkgk x;k gS fd fuxjkuh Lohdkj djds mi[k.M vf/kdkjh Jhdj.kiqj dk vkns'k fnukad 25-10-2011 fujLr fd;k tkos vkSj izkFkhZ@izfroknhx.k dk /kkjk 10 o 151 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk dk izkFkZuki= Lohdkj fd;k tkdj i'pkrorhZ okn la[;k 55@10 muokuh cwVkflag cuke vaxzstflag esa vkxkeh dk;Zokgh LFkfxr dh tkos vFkok iwoZ okn la[;k 26@01 ds fu.kZ; rd bl okn dks LFkfxr fd;k tkosA 3- mHk; i{k dh cgl fuxjkuh ds ,Meh'ku ij lquh xbZA izdj.k dh izd`fr dks ns[krs gq, nkSjkus cgl nksuksa i{kksa dks ,d lIrkg esa nksuksa nkoksa ls lacaf/kr lqlaxr nLrkostkr izLrqr djus ds funsZ'k fn;s x;s] rkfd fuxjkuh dk vfUre fuLrkj.k fd;k tk ldsA i{kdkjku }kjk izLrqr nLrkostkr dks i=koyh esa 'kkfey fd;k x;kA 4- nkSjkus cgl fuxjkuhdrkZ ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd us fuxjkuh izkFkZuki= esa of.kZr rF;ksa dks gh nkSgjkrs gq, iqu% bl ckr ij tksj fn;k fd iwoZ okn la[;k 26@01 vkSj i'pkr~orhZ okn la[;k 55@10 esa fookfnr fo"k;oLrq fookn dk fcUnq pkgk x;k vuqrks"k vkSj i{kdkjku leku gSa] vr% i'pkr~orhZ okn la[;k 55@10 dks iwoZ okn ds fu.kZ; rd LFkfxr fd;k tkuk pkfg;sA 5- tokch cgl esa fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd vizkFkhZx.k dk rdZ gS fd nksuksa nkoksa dh fookfnr Hkwfe vkSj pkgk x;k vuqrks"k vyx vyx gS vkSj i{kdkjku Hkh fHkUu gS] vr% /kkjk 10 o 151 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk ds izkFkZuk i= dks vLohdkj djus esa v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk dksbZ vfu;ferrk ugha dh x;h gSaA vr% gLrxr fuxjkuh izkFkZuki= [kkfjt fd;s tkus ;ksX; gSA 6- bl U;k;ky; dk er gS fd izdj.k esa fufgr fookn ds fuLrkj.k gsrq dsoy iwoZ okn la[;k 26@01 vkSj orZeku okn la[;k 55@10 ds okn i=ksa dk voyksdu fd;k tkuk ek= i;kZIr gSA vr% v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds fjdkWMZ@i=koyh dks ryc fd;s tkus ds ctk; nkSjkus cgl i{kdkjku dks funsZ'k fn;s x;s fd iwoZ okn o i'pkr~orhZ okn ds okn i=ksa dh izfr;ka izLrqr djsaA rnuqlkj mDr nksuksa gh nkoksa ds okn i=ksa dh izfr;ka izLrqr gksdj i=koyh esa layXu gSaA 7- v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk /kkjk 10 lifBr /kkjk 151 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk ds izkFkZuk i= dks [kkfjt djus dk laf{kIr dkj.k ;g vafdr fd;k gS fd & ^^iwoZ esa fopkjk/khu nkok o orZeku esa fopkjk/khu nkok la[;k 55@10 esa i{kdkj leku ugha gS] uk gh vuqrks"k leku gS vkSj uk gh fo"k; oLrq leku gSaA** 8- gekjs }kjk iwoZ nkok la[;k 26@01 o orZeku nkok la[;k 55@10 ds ckn i=ksa dh izfr;ksa dk xgu v/;;u fd;k x;kA nksuksa okn i=ksa ds voyksdu ls tkfgj gS fd nkok la[;k 55@10 esa fufgr fookfnr Hkwfe pd 1 MCY;w rglhy Jhdj.kiqj ds [kkrk la[;k 16@16] 17@16] 18@16] 19@18] esa eqjCck la[;k 38] 53] 74] 58] 64] 65] 78@15] 78@21] 36] 55] 56] 40] 41] o 78@7 dh Hkwfe] pd 2 MCY;w ds [kkrk la[;k 38@38] 41@42] 42 ds eqjCck la[;k 7] 8] 9] 14] 24] 32] 41] 42] 43 o 45 dh Hkwfe] pd 4 MCyw ds [kkrk la[;k 20@18 o iqjkuk 1 ds eqjCck la[;k 5] 9] 16] 22] 53@3] 53@7] 53@16] eqjCck uEcj 10 dh Hkwfe vkSj pd 8 MCyw ds [kkrk la[;k 12@40] 13@41] 14@42 o 14@43 dh Hkwfe iwoZ okn la[;k 26@01 esa Hkh iw.kZr% fufgr gSA bl izdkj nksuksa nkoksa esa fookfnr Hkwfe ,d leku gksus ls v/khdj.k U;k;ky; dk ;g fu"d"kZ lgh ugha gS fd nksuksa nkoksa esa fo"k; oLrq leku ugha gSA 9- nkoksa dh izd`fr vkSj pkgs x;s vuqrks"k dh n`f"V ls ns[kk tkos rks iwoZ dk nkok la[;k 26@01 jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 88] 53] 183] 188] 92, ds vUrxZr gSa] ftlesa oknh gjesyflag ,oa cwVkflag }kjk ;g vuqrks"k pkgk x;k gS fd pd la[;k 1] 2 o 4 MCyw rglhy Jh dj.kiqj dh oknxzLr Hkwfe esa oknhx.k o izfroknh vaxzstflag dks cfgLlk cjkcj [kkrsnkj ?kksf"kr fd;k tkos vkSj rnuqlkj foHkktu fd;k tkosA ;g Hkh vuqrks"k pkgk x;k gS fd oknxzLr vkjkth ij izfroknh vaxzstflag dks vfrØeh ?kksf"kr dj mls csn[ky djds dCtk oknhx.k dks fnyk;k tkosA uohu nkok la[;k 55@10 jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 dh /kkjk 53 vkSj 88 ds vUrxZr gS ftlesa oknh cwVkflag }kjk ;g vuqrks"k pkgk x;k gS fd izfroknh la[;k 1 ¼vaxzstflag½] izfroknh la[;k 2 ¼ckcwflag½ o izfroknh la[;k 3 ¼dqynhi dkSj½ dks tfj;s LFkk;h fu"ks/kkKk ikcUn fd;k tkos fd fookfnr Hkwfe] tks fd vaxzstflag dks fojklru izkIr gqbZ gS] mls vkxs fdlh dks jgu] cS;] o eqUrfdy ugha djsaA ;g Hkh vuqrks"k pkgk x;k gS fd izfroknh la[;k 1 ¼vaxzstflag½ }kjk izfroknh dqynhidkSj dks fd;k x;k jftLVMZ c;ukek 16-5-1996 vkSj c;ukek fnukad 9-4-2003 dks oknh ds fgr ij izkjEHk ls gh fu"izHkkoh o 'kwU; djkj nsdj fujLr fd;k tkosA iwoZ okn esa Hkh ;gh vk/kkj fy;k x;k Fkk fd oknxzLr Hkwfe izfroknh vaxzstflag dh fojklru Hkwfe gS ftlesa oknhx.k dk Hkh cjkcj dk fgLlk gSA iwoZ okn esa ;g Hkh vfHkdFku gS fd izfroknh vaxzstflag us oknxzLr vkjkth esa ls dqN Hkwfe dk cspku viuh nwljh iRuh dqynhidkSj dks dj voS/k :i ls dj fn;k gSA bl izdkj gekjs er esa iwoZ nkok la[;k 26@01 vkSj i'pkr~orhZ nkok la[;k 55@10 esa fookfnr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa i{kdkjku ds chp fookn dk eq[; fcUnq ¼main issue in controversy and subject matter in dispute½ Hkh leku gS vkSj pkgk x;k lkjHkwr vuqrks"k Hkh leku gSA nksuksa gh nkoksa esa eq[; fcUnq ;gh gS fd fookfnr Hkwfe izfroknh vaxzstflag dh fojklru Hkwfe gS ftlesa oknh o mldh eka gjesydkSj] ftls vaxzstflag dh igyh iRuh crk;k x;k gS] dk Hkh cjkcj dk fgLlk gS vkSj mDr Hkwfe esa ls dqN Hkwfe vaxzstflag }kjk viuh nwljh iRuh dqynhi dkSj dks cspku dj nh gS tks fd voS/k gS] ftls oknh fu"izHkkoh o 'kwU; djkj djkuk pkgrk gSA bl izdkj v/khuLFk U;k;ky; dk ;g fu"d"kZ lgh ugha gS fd nksuksa nkoksa esa vuqrks"k leku ugha gSA oLrqr% nksuksa gh nkoksa esa fookn dk fcUnq o pkgk x;k vuqrks"k lkjHkwr :i ls ,d leku gSA 10- i'pkrorhZ nkok la[;k 55@1- ds lHkh i{kdkjku iwoZ nkok la[;k 26@01 esa Hkh i{kdkj gSA i'pkrorhZ nkos dk izfroknh la[;k 1 vaxzstflag iwoZ nkok la[;k 26@01 esa izfroknh la[;k 8 gSA i'pkrorhZ nkos dk izfroknh la[;k 3 dqynhidkSj iwoZ nkos esa izfroknh la[;k 69 ¼dqynhidkSj nwljh iRuh vaxzstflag ds uke ls½ gSA i'pkrorhZ nkok la[;k 55@10 dk izfroknh la[;k 2 ckcwflag ;|fi iwoZ nkos esa i{kdkj ugha gS rFkkfi og fookfnr Hkwfe esa vaxzstflag ls Hkwfe dk Øsrk gksus ls vc uohu nkos esa i{kdkj cuk;k x;k gSA bl izdkj ckcwflag i'pkrorhZ nkos esa dksbZ Lora= i{kdkj ugha gS vfirq mlds fgr vaxzstflag ds fgrksa ls tqM+s gq, gSa vkSj og vaxzstflag ds infpUg ij ¼in the shoes of Angrej Singh½ gh gSA bl izdkj gekjs er esa nksuksa gh nkoksa esa lkjHkwr :i ls i{kdkj Hkh leku gSaA bl fcUnq ij Hkh v/khuLFk U;k;ky; dk fu"d"kZ lgh ugha gSA 11- bl fcUnq ij dksbZ fookn ugha gS fd nksuksa gh nkos U;k;ky; mi[k.M vf/kdkjh Jhdj.kiqj esa gh izLrqr fd;s x;s gSaA lkFk gh ;g Hkh fufoZokn gS fd iwoZ okn la[;k 26@01 vHkh yfEcr gS] ftlesa v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk vkMZj 7 fu;e 11 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk dk izkFkZuki= [kkfjt djus ls orZeku esa jktLo e.My esa fuxjkuh fopkjk/khu gSA 12- lqyHk lanHkZ ds fy;s flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk dh /kkjk 10 dk voyksdu dj ysuk mfpr gksxk] tks fd fuEu izdkj gS& "10. Stay of suit. No Court shall proceed with the trial of any suit in which the matter in issue is also directly and substantially is issue in a previously instituted suit between the same parties, or between parties under whom they or any of them claim litigating under the same title where such suit is pending in the same or any other Court in India having jurisdiction to grant the relief claimed, or in any Court beyond the limits of India established or continued by the Central Government and having like jurisdiction, or before the Supreme Court. Explanation- The pendency of a suit in a foreign Court does not preclude the Courts in India from trying a suit founded on the same cause of action." mijksDr /kkjk 10 ls Li"V gS fd iwoZ esa fopkjk/khu nkok vkSj uohu nkos esa vxj& 1. the matter in issue is also directly and substantially is issue in a previously instituted suit; and 2. the matter in issue is between the same parties, or between parties under whom they or any of them claim litigating under the same title; and 3. where such (previous) suit is pending in the same or any other Court in India having jurisdiction to grant the relief claimed. rks i'pkrorhZ nkok fopkj.kh; ugha gS vkSj mijksDr isjk la[;k 8 ls 11 esa fd;s x;s rF;kRed foospu ls ;g Li"V gks pqdk gS fd gLrxr izdj.k esa iwoZorhZ nkok la[;k 26@01 vkSj i'pkrorhZ nkok la[;k 55@10 esa fookfnr Hkwfe] fooknjr i{kdkjku] pkgk x;k lkjHkwr vuqrks"k ,oa fopkj.k U;k;ky; leku gSA vr% bl U;k;ky; dk ;g lqfopkfjr er gS fd nkok la[;k 26@01 ds fopkjk/khu jgrs i'pkrorhZ nkok la[;k 55@10 /kkjk 10 flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk ds izko/kkuksa ls oftZr gksus ls fopkj.kh; ugha gSA 13- ifj.kker% izkFkhZ ckcwflag }kjk izLrqr fuxjkuh izkFkZuki= dks Lohdkj fd;k tkrk gSA v/khuLFk U;k;ky; mi[k.M vf/kdkjh }kjk ikfjr vkyksP; vkns'k fnukad 25-10-2001 fujLr fd;k tkrk gS vkSj izkFkhZ@izfroknh }kjk v/khuLFk U;k;ky; esa fopkjk/khu nkok la[;k 55@10 esa flfoy izfØ;k lafgrk dh /kkjk 10 lifBr /kkjk 151 ds vUrxZr izLrqr izkFkZuk i= dks Lohdkj fd;k tkrk gSA vkns'k fn;k tkrk gS fd i'pkr~orhZ nkok la[;k 55@10 esa vkxkeh dk;Zokgh dks iwoZorhZ nkok la[;k 26@01 ds fu.kZ; rd LFkfxr j[kk tkosA vkns'k [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;kA