M/s. Poly Tex Industries, represented by its Managing Partner M. Shahul Hameed v. The Assistant Commissioner of Central Exercise
2011-07-19
VINOD K.SHARMA
body2011
DigiLaw.ai
Judgment :- 1. The petitioner has invoked the writ jurisdiction of this Court with a prayer for issuance of a writ in the nature of Certiorari for quashing the notice, dated 18.10.2004 and 05.10.2005, demanding interest on delayed payment of duty assessed under the Central Excise Act. 2. The petitioner has also challenged the order dated 1.2.2006 attaching the property for recovery of the demanded amount. 3. Theimpugned order reads as under: 1. Shri M.Sahul Hamee, S/o. Md.Sheik Dawood, (PartnerM/s.Poly Tex Industries) 3/47, North Main Road, Krishnapattinam Gentleman, Sub: Arrears of Revenue of 590859/-Initiation of action under Section 11 of the Central Excise Act, 1944 - Issue of Notice - Regarding. Please take notice that a letter O.C.No.859/2004, dated 27.7.2004 has been forwarded by the Superintendent of Central Excise, Pudukkottai to the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise, Thanjavur for recovery of interest amount of Rs.590859/-(Rupees Five Lakhs eight hundred and fifty nine only)arising under Section 11 AA of the Central Excise Act, 1944 on delayed payment of duty as per OIO No.24/1994 dated 2.9.1994 of the Commissioner of Central Excise, Trichy. You are hereby required to pay the amount aforesaid within seven days from the date of service of this notice. You are hereby informed that in case of default, steps would be taken to realize the amount under Section 11 of the Central Excise Act, 1944 read with Section 142(1)(c)(ii) of Customs Act, 1962 read with Rule 4 of the Customs(Attachment of Property of Defaulters for the recovery of Government Dues) Rules 1995 as made applicable to Central Excise matters by Notification No.68/63 CE, dated 4.5.1963. In Addition to the amount aforesaid you will also be liable for all cost, charges and expenses incurred in respect of the service of this notice and of warrants and other process and of all other proceedings taken for realizing the arrears. (V.RAJAPPA) ASSITANT COMMISSIONER 4. The petitioner challenged, the impugned notices as well as the order of attachment, on the ground that these are without jurisdiction inasmuch as Sections 11-A and 11-B was enforced vide Finance (No.2) Bill of 1996, whereas, the assessment in the case of the petitioner was completed on 22.07.1994. 5. It is the case of the petitioner that the adjudicated amount stood paid, before the Finance(No.2) Bill,1996 6.
5. It is the case of the petitioner that the adjudicated amount stood paid, before the Finance(No.2) Bill,1996 6. Insupport of his contention, that the impugned notices and order are without jurisdiction, as the provisions of Section 11-A and 11-B of the Act has no retrospective effect, placed reliance on the judgement of the Honourable Division Bench of this Court in the case of Commissioner of Central Excise, Coimbatore .vs. CEGAT, Chennai reported in 2005(183) E.L.T 343 , wherein, the Honourable Division Bench of this Court laid down, as under: "REPRESENTED BY: Shri K.Veeraraghavan, ACGSC, for the petitioner. (Order per : R.Jayasimha Babu,J) -We have heard the learned Additional Central Government Standing Counsel. We see no error in the order of the Customs Excise and Gold(Control) Appellate Tribunal, declining to make a reference at the instance of the revenue, on the question of the liability of the assessee or payment of penal interest under Section 11AB of Central Excise Act. 2. It has been found by the Tribunal that the clearance were made by the assessee during the period from September 1995 to January 1996. The law in force at the time did not permit the levy of penal interest. Such a levy came to be imposed only after passing of Finance (No.2) Bill, 1996 which received the presidential assent on 28.09.1996. It is evident that the amendment was effected several months after the goods had been cleared. It has been rightly held by the Tribunal, that the assessee cannot be subjected to penal levy which was not in existence at the time the clearances were effected. The fact that the demand was confirmed by the Commissioner after the law was amended, does not enable the revenue to impose penal interest, and the law which was required to be applied was the law that existed at the time of clearances, unless the law subsequently amended had expressly been given retrospective effect. 3. This Petition, therefore, is dismissed." 7. The learned counsel appearing for the Union of India supported, the order on the ground that the demand has been raised after coming into force of Section 11-A and 11-B of the Central Excise Act therefore, it cannot be said to be bad. 8. On consideration, I find force in the contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner.
The learned counsel appearing for the Union of India supported, the order on the ground that the demand has been raised after coming into force of Section 11-A and 11-B of the Central Excise Act therefore, it cannot be said to be bad. 8. On consideration, I find force in the contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner. Once the assessment was completed on 22.07.1994, the provision brought in force by the Act,1996 will have no application to already adjudicated assessments. 9. The quantum raised in this petition is covered, by decision of this Court in the case of Commissioner of Central Exercise, Coimbatore(Supra) 10.The learned counsel for the respondents 1 to 4 contends that as the petitioner has already paid part of the amount therefore is estopped to challenge the impugned orders. 11. This contention of the learned counsel for the respondents 1 to 4 is totally misconceived, and it is well settled law, that there is no estoppel against the Law. 12. Once under law the tax is not recoverable, it cannot be justified merely because the party has paid some amount to avoid penal action. 13. Consequently, the Writ Petition is allowed and the impugned notices claiming penal interest and attachment order are ordered to be quashed. The amount already paid by the petitioner is directed to be refunded to the petitioner, within four weeks of the receipt of certified copy of this order. No costs.