ekFkqj] lnL;-&gLrxr iqufoZyksdu izkFkZuk i= jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 dh /kkjk 229 ds vUrxZr U;k;ky; jktLo e.My jktLFkku vtesj dh ,dy ihB }kjk iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk la[;k 3695 2010 ¼yM~Mwxksiky ,oa vU; cuke ukuh nsoh o vU;½ esa fnukad 21-11-2011 dks ikfjr vkns'k ds fo:) izLrqr fd;k x;k gSA 2- izdj.k ds lqlaxr rF; laf{kIr esa fuEu izdkj ls gS fd fo}ku mi[k.M vf/kdkjh] ¼izFke½ t;iqj us muds le{k yfEcr vLFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk izkFkZuk i= la[;k 82@1999 ¼165@07½ fnukad 21-4-2008 ds vkyksP; vkns'k }kjk vLohdkj dj fujLr fd;k gS ftlds fo:) izLrqr iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk ,dyihB us vkns'k fnukad 21-11-2011 }kjk vLohdkj dj fujLr dhA ftl vkyksP; vkns'k fnukad 21-11-2011 ls O;fFkr gksdj izkFkhZx.k us gLrxr iqufoZyksdu izkFkZuk i= izLrqr fd;k gSA 3- eSaus iqufoZyksdu izkFkZuk i= ij mHk; i{k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kdx.k dh vfUre cgl fopkjkFkZ xzkg;rk ds izØe ij lquh ,oa i=koyh dk voyksdu fd;kA 4- fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd izkFkhZx.k dk eq[;r% dFku gS fd fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; us vkyksP; vkns'k jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 dh /kkjk 212 ds izkFkZuk i= ij ikfjr ugha dj O;ogkj izfØ;k lafgrk dh /kkjk 151 ij ikfjr fd;k gS ftlds fo:) iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk iks"k.kh; gSA fo}ku ,dyihB us vkyksP; vkns'k] m)fjr U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa dh mis{kk djrs gq, vius U;kf;d efLr"d dk mi;ksx fd;s fcuk ikfjr fd;k gSA vr% iqufoZyksdu izkFkZuk i= Lohdkj fd;s tkus ;ksX; gSA 5- blds foijhr fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd vizkFkhZx.k us mijksDr rdksZ ls vlger gksrs gq, dFku fd;k fd fo}ku ,dyihB us foLr`r ,oa ;qfDr;qDr :i ls vkns'k ikfjr fd;k gS ftlesa ns[kus ek= ls dksbZ =qfV izdV ugha gksrh gSA iqufoZyksdu izkFkZuk i= dk {ks= vR;Ur lhfer gksrk gSA fu"d"kZr% iqufoZyksdu izkFkZuk i= vLohdkj dj fujLr fd;s tkus ;ksX; gSA 6- eSaus mHk; i{k ds fo}ku vfHkHkk"kdx.k dh cgl ij euu fd;k ,oa i=koyh dk vk|ksikar voyksdu fd;kA 7- iqufoZyksdu izkFkZuk i= esa lQy gksus ds fy, iqufoZyksdk/khu fu.kZ; dks ns[kus ek= ls =qfV izdV gksuk vko';d gSA ,slh =qfV tks fd Lo;a izekf.kd ugha gS ,oa ftldk fu/kkZj.k rdZ laxr izfØ;k ls djuk gksrk gSA og vfHkys[k dks ns[kus ek= ls izdV gksus okyh =qfV dh ifjf/k esa ugha vkrk gSA bl izdkj iqufoZyksdu izkFkZuk i= dk {ks= vR;Ur lhfer gSA 8- vkyksP; fu.kZ; esa fy;k x;k n`f"Vdks.k xyr gks ldrk gS fdUrq iqufoZyksdu dk vk/kkj ugha gks ldrk gSA bl izdkj iqufoZyksdu dk {ks= vR;Ur lhfer gSA 9- ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; }kjk U;kf;d n`"VkUr vkj-vkj-Vh- 2005¼1½ i`"B 545 ^^lqjsUnz dqekj izdV gksus okyh =qfV dh ifjf/k esa ugha vkrk gSA bl izdkj iqufoZyksdu izkFkZuk i= dk {ks= vR;Ur lhfer gSA 8- vkyksP; fu.kZ; esa fy;k x;k n`f"Vdks.k xyr gks ldrk gS fdUrq iqufoZyksdu dk vk/kkj ugha gks ldrk gSA bl izdkj iqufoZyksdu dk {ks= vR;Ur lhfer gSA 9- ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; }kjk U;kf;d n`"VkUr vkj-vkj-Vh- 2005¼1½ i`"B 545 ^^lqjsUnz dqekj odhy ,oa vU; cuke eq[; dk;Zdkjh vf/kdkjh] e/; izns'k ,oa vU;** esa ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gS fd& "A point that has been heard and decided cannot form a ground for review even if assuming that the view taken in the judgment under review is erroneous." vU; U;kf;d n`"VkUr MCY;w-,y-lh- mPpre U;k;ky; 2003¼1½ i`"B 499 ^^gfj;k.kk jkT; o vU; cuke eksfgUnj flag o vU;** esa Hkh ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; }kjk ;g izfrikfnr fd;k x;k gS fd& "Hearing of review does not mean giving one more chance for rehearing matter already disposed of." ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; }kjk U;kf;d n`"VkUr 1997¼8½ ,l-lh-lh- 715 ^^ijfl;u nsoh o vU; cuke lqfe=h nsoh o vU;** esa Hkh ;g vfHkfu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gS fd& "Review- Scope of jurisdiction- `Mistake for error apparent on the face of the record' - Is one which is self-evident and does not require a process of reasoning - Distinct from "erroneous decision" - So rehearing the matter for detecting an error in the earlier decision and then correcting the same do not fall within the ambit of review jurisdiction - Review jurisdiction cannot be used as appellate jurisdiction." ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; }kjk U;kf;d n`"VkUr ,-vkbZ-vkj- 1955 mPpre U;k;ky; i`"B 455 ^^Jherh ehjk HkkUtk cuke Jherh fueZyk dqekj pkS/kjh** esa Hkh ;g izfrikfnr fd;k x;k gS fd& "Review- `Error apparent on face of record' - Means an error which strikes one on mere looking at record and would not require any long drawn process of reasoning on points where there may conceivably be two opinions." 10- ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr mYysf[kr U;kf;d n`"VkUrksa dh i`"BHkwfe esa gLrxr izdj.k dh i=koyh ,oa vkyksP; vkns'k ds voyksdu ls ;g Li"V gS fd fo}ku fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk fnukad 21-4-2008 dks ikfjr vkns'k jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 dh /kkjk 212 ds vUrxZr yfEcr vLFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk O;kns'k ls lEc) gSA ftlds fo:) mijksDr vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 225 ds vUrxZr vihy dk fof'k"V :i ls izko/kku gSA vr% ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, ,dyihB }kjk ikfjr vkns'k esa gLr{ksi fd;s tkus dk dksbZ U;k;ksfpr vk/kkj izdV ugha fopkj.k U;k;ky; }kjk fnukad 21-4-2008 dks ikfjr vkns'k jktLFkku dk'rdkjh vf/kfu;e] 1955 dh /kkjk 212 ds vUrxZr yfEcr vLFkkbZ fu"ks/kkKk O;kns'k ls lEc) gSA ftlds fo:) mijksDr vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 225 ds vUrxZr vihy dk fof'k"V :i ls izko/kku gSA vr% ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, ,dyihB }kjk ikfjr vkns'k esa gLr{ksi fd;s tkus dk dksbZ U;k;ksfpr vk/kkj izdV ugha gksrk gSA 11- vkyksP; vkns'k] izkFkhZx.k }kjk vfHkoafpr vkifRr;ksa ij viuk er O;Dr dj iw.kZ fo'ys"k.k ,oa foospu ds mijkUr ikfjr fd;k gS tks fd Li"V rdZ laxr ,oa fof/kd fcUnqvksa ij vk/kkfjr gS ftlesa ns[kus ek= ls fdlh izdkj dh =qfV vfHkys[k ij izdV ugha gksrh gSA vr% fu.khZr rF;ksa dks vizR;{k :i ls iqufoZyksdu ds ek/;e ls iqu% pqukSrh ugha nh tk ldrh gSA fo}ku vfHkHkk"kd izkFkhZx.k }kjk vfHkdfFkr vkifRr;ksa ls Hkh vkyksP; vkns'k esa ,slh dksbZ =qfV ifjyf{kr ugha gksrh gS ftlls vfHkdfFkr vk/kkjksa ij iqufoZyksdu izkFkZuk i= Lohdkj fd;k tk ldsA 12- vr% iqufoZyksdu izkFkZuk i= Lohdkj fd;k tkdj vkyksP; vkns'k fujLr djus dk dksbZ leqfpr ,oa U;k;ksfpr dkj.k izdV ugha gksrk gSA fu"d"kZr% xzkg;rk ds izØe ij iqufoZyksdu izkFkZuk i= vLohdkj dj fujLr fd;k tkrk gSA fu.kZ; [kqys U;k;ky; esa lquk;k x;kA