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2013 DIGILAW 524 (PNJ)

Jagbir Singh alias Jaibir Singh v. Nisha

2013-04-25

Rajive Bhalla, Rekha Mittal

body2013
JUDGMENT Mrs. Rekha Mittal, J.:- The present appeal lays challenge to judgment dated 27.01.2010, passed by the District Judge, Family Court, Gurgaon, whereby the petition filed by the appellant, under Section 25 of the Guardian and Wards Act, 1890 read with Section 6 of the Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act, 1956, for custody of his minor son, has been dismissed. 2. The appellant was married with the respondent on 02.12.1999 and a male child, namely, Shushant was born out of this wedlock on 27.05.2001. The matter with regard to dissolution of marriage of the parties is pending in appeal before this Court. As per averments, the appellant has love and affection for the minor child. He had been sending birthday gifts to the child on his every birthday. The child is more than five years old and the appellant being his natural guardian, is entitled to his custody. The respondent was negligent and careless in her duties towards the child and, therefore, paternal grand parents of the child used to look after him. The respondent has no source of income other than the maintenance amount being paid by the appellant. The parents of the respondent cannot satisfy the demands of the child. The father of the respondent is addicted to various vices and is contributing nothing towards the family. The mother of the respondent is running a petty shop dealing in clothes in a small village of Manesar. 3. The respondent filed reply, controverting allegations in the petition and raised a plea that as she is the mother of the minor, she is the best person to look after the physical and emotional needs of the child. She is residing in the house of her parents and is being fully supported by her parents, who have a monthly income of Rs.70,000/- from rent of two houses and a showroom in Manesar. The minor is getting education in a reputed public school at Manesar and he is being adequately looked after. The appellant is not in a position to look after the welfare of the child and his education as the appellant is a driver having a petty income. The petition has been filed with a mala fide intention to escape liability to pay maintenance allowance. 4. The appellant filed replication reiterating averments in the petition while refuting the facts contained in the written statement. 5. The petition has been filed with a mala fide intention to escape liability to pay maintenance allowance. 4. The appellant filed replication reiterating averments in the petition while refuting the facts contained in the written statement. 5. The controversy between the parties led to framing of following issues by the learned trial Court:- 1. whether the petitioner is entitled for the custody of minor child? IOO 2. whether the petition is not maintainable? OPR 3. whether the petitioner has no cause of action for filing the present petition?OPR 4. whether the petitioner is estopped from filing the present petition by his own act and conduct?OPR 5. Relief. 6. The trial Court permitted parties to lead evidence in support of their respective claims. After hearing counsel for the parties and perusing the records, the trial Court returned findings against the appellant and as a consequence, the petition was dismissed. 7. Feeling aggrieved against the verdict of the trial Court, the present appeal has been preferred. 8. Counsel for the appellant has confined his plea to a prayer that he should be granted visitation rights to meet his child till the time, the child attains majority. It is argued that as the appellant is the father of the minor, he is certainly conferred upon a right to meet his child and to know his well being, development and education etc. Counsel has prayed that the appellant may be allowed to meet his child at least once in a month. 9. Counsel for the respondent, however, has raised objection against the prayer made by the appellant. It is argued that, in case, the appellant is allowed to meet the minor, he would poison him and it would not be in the interest of the child that he meets his father. It is further argued that the appellant never showered any love or affection towards the respondent and their son, therefore, his prayer to meet the child lacks bona fide. 10. We have heard counsel for the parties and perused the records. 11. The appellant has limited his claim to visitation rights to his son. The appellant being the father of the minor has a right to meet the child. Counsel for the respondent has failed to invite our attention to any such circumstance as may deprive the father of his right to meet his child. 11. The appellant has limited his claim to visitation rights to his son. The appellant being the father of the minor has a right to meet the child. Counsel for the respondent has failed to invite our attention to any such circumstance as may deprive the father of his right to meet his child. The plea of the respondent that, in case, the father is allowed to meet the child, it would be a bitter experience for the child, is nothing, but a figment of her imagination. The meeting of the minor with the father would be conducive to his all round growth, as he would get an opportunity to meet his father. 12. In view of the above, the appellant is allowed visitation rights to his child and the judgment passed by the trial Court is modified in the following terms:- 1) The appellant shall be entitled to meet the child on first Saturday of each calendar month till he attains the age of majority; 2) The respondent shall ensure the presence of the child in the office of the Secretary, Legal Services Authority, Gurgaon, on first Saturday of each calendar month between 1.00 p.m. to 3.00 p.m. However, during summer timing of the Court, meeting would be between 11.00 am to 01.00 p.m 3) The Secretary, Legal Services Authority, Gurgaon, shall ensure the meeting of the child with the appellant under his personal supervision or the supervision of an officer, authorized by him; 4) The appellant shall pay Rs.1,000/- to the minor at the time of each meeting; and 5) In case, Ist Saturday happens to be a holiday in the Courts, the appellant shall be entitled to meet the child on 3rd Saturday of the said calendar month. 13. The appeal is dismissed with modification in the aforesaid terms. No order as to costs. --------0.B.S.0------------ —————————