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Madhya Pradesh High Court · body

2013 DIGILAW 824 (MP)

Gwalior Wholesale Cloth Market Housing Cooperative Society Ltd. v. Ramesh Chandra Bansal

2013-07-18

GIRISH TAMHANE, N.D.PATLE

body2013
vkns’k 1- vkosnd }kjk ;g iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk U;k;ky; iath;d lgdkjh laLFkk;sa e/; izns’k }kjk izdj.k Øekad 80&242@12] 80&243@12] 80&244@12 esa ikfjr vkns’k fnukad 5-10-2012 ls O;fFkr gksdj e-iz- lgdkjh lfefr;ka vf/kfu;e 1960] ftls vkxs ^vf/kfu;e* dgk tkosxk] dh /kkjk 77¼14½ ds varxZr izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 2- izdj.k ds laf{kIr rF; bl izdkj gS fd vkosnd laLFkk fn Xokfy;j gksylsy DykWFk ekdsZV gkmflax dksvksijsfVo lkslkbVh fyfeVsM] Xokfy;j e-iz- lgdkjh lfefr;ka vf/kfu;e] 1960 ds varxZr iathÑr x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh laLFkk gSA vukosnd tks fd laLFkk dk vkosnd laLFkk dk lnL; Fkk }kjk lgdkjh lgdkjh vf/kfu;e ds varxZr ,d fookn U;k;ky; mi iath;d lgdkjh lfefr;ka Xokfy;j ds le{k izLrqr fd;k x;k FkkA bl fookn dks lquokbZ gsrq mi iath;d Xokfy;j ls izR;kgr dj fujkdj.k gsrq Hkksiky ds fdlh vU; vf/kdkjh dks varfjr fd;s tkus gsrq mlds }kjk vf/kfu;e dh èkkjk 80 ds varxZr U;k;ky; iath;d lgdkjh laLFkk;sa e-iz- Hkksiky dks vkosnu i= izLrqr fd;k x;kA U;k;ky; iath;d lgdkjh laLFkk;sa e-iz- ds vkns’k fnukad 5-10-2012 }kjk mi iath;d Xokfy;j ds le{k izpfyr izdj.k Øekad bZ&45@95&96] dks izR;kgr fd;k tkdj fof/kor fujkdj.k gsrq mi iath;d lgdkjh laLFkk;sa Hkksiky dks varfje fd;kA blh vkns’k ls O;fFkr gksdj vkosnd }kjk ;g fuxjkuh vkosnu vf/kdj.k ds le{k izLrqr dh xbZ gSA 3- vf/kdj.k ds le{k izLrqr mijksDr vU; fuxjkuh Øekad 46@13 ,oa 47@13 dh iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk;sa Hkh iath;d }kjk ikfjr lekyksP; vkns’k fnukad 5-10-2012 ls O;fFkr gksdj gh izLrqr dh xbZ gSA vr% izdj.k dh fo”k; oLrq ,oa v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr ,d gh vkns’k fnukad 5-10-2012 ds fo#) iqujh{k.k izLrqr fd, tkus ls bu ;kfpdkvksa dk fujkdj.k Hkh bl vkns’k ds }kjk ,d lkFk gh fd;k tk jgk gSA 4- vkosnd vf/koDrk Jh oktis;h }kjk vihy Kki ,oa oDr cgl ;g rdZ izLrqr fd;k x;k fd vukosnd tks fd vkosnd laLFkk dk lnL; Fkk ds }kjk mi iath;d Xokfy;j ds le{k izLrqr izdj.k Øekad 45@95&96 ds yafcr jgrs vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 80 ds rgr vkosnu i= izLrqr dj izdj.k dks lquokbZ gsrq Hkksiky varfjr fd;s tkus dk vkosnu i= izLrqr fd;k x;kA U;k;ky; vij iath;d }kjk vkosnd laLFkk dk i{k lqus cxSj vf/kdkj ckg~; :i ls fookfnr vkns’k fnukad 5-10-2012 ls vukosnd ,oa mlds ifjokj ds vU; nks izdj.k U;k;ky; mi iath;d Xokfy;j ls izR;kgr dj fujkdj.k gsrq mi iath;d Hkksiky dks vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 66¼1½ ds rgr varfjr fd;k x;kA mi iath;d Xokfy;j ds le{k yafcr izdj.k dks varfjr djus ;k izR;kgr djus dk vfèkdkj vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 3 ds rgr U;k;ky; la;qDr iath;d Xokfy;j laHkkx Xokfy;j dks FkkA fookfnr vkns’k esa izdj.k varfjr fd;s tkus dk vkèkkj ,oa foospuk dj vkns’k ikfjr ugha fd;k x;kA fdlh i{kdkj ds fo#) izdj.k mlh U;k;ky; {ks=kf/kdkj ds rgr izLrqr gksdj mlh U;k;ky; dks ml izdj.k dks lquokbZ dh {ks=kf/kdkfjrk gS ftlds varxZr izfrokn fuokl djrk gSA fookfnr vkns’k vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 66¼1½ ds rgr fof/k foijhr :i ls varfjr fd;k x;kA foHkkx ewy :i ls fo}kj vij iath;d ds le{k izLrqr ugha fd;k vkSj u gh vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 66¼1½ ds rgr vij iath;d }kjk varfjr fd;k x;k izdj.k FkkA vf/koDrk }kjk vèkhuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr fookfnr vkns’k izkÑfrd U;k; ds fl)kar ds foijhr fcuk lquokbZ dk volj fn;s] ek= vkosnd ds vkosnu i= ij v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds vfHkys[k cqyk;s fcuk rFkk fojks/kh i{kdkj dks lqus fcuk dksbZ dkj.k n’kkZ;s tkjh fd;s x;s vkns’k dks fof/k foijhr gksuk O;Dr djrs gq, fujLr djus dh izkFkZuk dh xbZA bl laca/k esa vf/koDrk }kjk ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; dk U;k; n`”Vkar 2010 vkj ,u 101 ^^fuokZfpr lapkyd eaMy foi.ku lgdkjh laLFkk e;kZfnr fofn’kk rFkk ,d vU; fo#) mi jftLVªkj lgdkjh lfefr;ka fofn’kk rFkk ,d vU;** dks lanfHkZr fd;k x;kA 5- vukosnd rjQs vf/koDrk Jh vks- ih- ikVhnkj }kjk v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr vkns’k dks iqjtksj leFkZu djrs gq, ;g O;Dr fd;k x;k fd v/khuLFk U;k;ky; dks vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 80 varxZr izdj.k dks vius v/khuLFk vf/kdkjh dks varj.k djus dh iw.kZ vf/kdkfjrk FkhA vukosnd dk izdj.k U;k;ky; mi iath;d Xokfy;j ds le{k foxr dbZ o”kks± ls yafcr jgk gSA mls U;k;ky; ls ‘kh/kz fu.kZ; dh mEehn ugha Fkh bl dkj.k vukosnd }kjk U;k;ky; iath;d lgdkjh laLFkk;sa e-iz- ls izdj.k dks Hkksiky varj.k fd;s tkus gsrq vkosnu i= izLrqr fd;k x;k ftls U;k;ky; }kjk Lohdkj fd;s tkus esa dksbZ fof/kd =qfV dkfjr ugha dh xbZA vkosnd ds vf/koDrk }kjk tks U;k; n`”Vkar lanfHkZr fd;k x;k gS oks vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 53¼13½ ls lacaf/kr gksdj vkyksP; izdj.k esa ykxw ugha gksrkA vf/koDrk }kjk vius i{k esa leFkZu esa vf/kdj.k }kjk ikfjr fuxjkuh izdj.k Øekad 94@2013 fu.kZ; fnukad 10 tqykbZ 2013 ^^bUnziky flag ,oa vU; fo#) lat; uk;d] mi jftLVªkj ,oa vU;** ,oa vkj@81@09 fu.kZ; fnukad 18-5-2009 ^^jkds’k dqekj fo#) iath;d lgdkjh laLFkk;sa e-iz- Hkksiky** ds U;k; n`”Vkar lanfHkZr fd;k x;kA 6- izdj.k esa mHk; i{k }kjk izLrqr rdZ ,oa v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr vkns’k ds vk/kkj ij ;g LohÑr rF; gS fd vukosnd }kjk U;k;ky; mi iath;d] Xokfy;j ds le{k yafcr fookn izdj.k Øekad 45@95&96 dks mi iath;d Xokfy;j ls izR;kgr dj izdj.k fujkdj.k gsrq Hkksiky ds vU; fdlh vf/kdkjh dks varfjr fd;s tkus gsrq vfèkfu;e dh /kkjk 80 ds rgr U;k;ky; iath;d lgdkjh laLFkk;sa] e-iz- dks vkosnu i= izLrqr fd;k x;kA vkosnd }kjk izLrqr vkosnu dks Lohdkj fd;k tkdj U;k;ky; iath;d lgdkjh laLFkk;sa e-iz- ds ihBklhu vf/kdkjh vij iath;d lgdkjh laLFkk;sa e-iz- }kjk ikfjr vkns’k fnukad 5-10-2012 }kjk izdj.k mi iath;d lgdkjh laLFkk;sa Xokfy;j ls izR;kgr fd;k tkdj fof/kor fujkdj.k gsrq mi iath;d lgdkjh laLFkk;sa Hkksiky dks vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 66¼1½ varxZr varfjr fd;k x;kA 7- v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr vkns’k ds izdk’k esa vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 80 voyksduh; gS %& Section - 80 Transfer of withdrawl of cases - subject to the provisions of sections 78 & 80-A the Registrar, Additional Registrar, Joint Registrar, may make over any case or cases arising under the provisions of this Act, for decision from his own file to any officer subordinate to him competent to decide such case or class of cases or may withdraw any case or class of cases from any such officer and may deal with such case or class of cases himself or refer the same to any other officer subordinate to him and competent to decide such case or class of cases. mijksDr /kkjk ds voyksdu ls ;g izdV gS fd iath;d] vij iath;d ,oa la;qDr iath;d lgdkjh laLFkkvksa dks mDr /kkjk ds mica/k ds vk/kkj ij v/khuLFk vf/kdkjh dks izdj.k varj.k ,oa izR;kgj.k dh vf/kdkfjrk izkIr gSA 8- vkyksP; izdj.k esa vij iath;d }kjk vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 80 ds varxZr fufgr izko/kku ds vuqlkj izdj.k mi iath;d Xokfy;j ls izR;kgr dj vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 66¼1½ ds varxZr mi iath;d lgdkjh laLFkk;sa Hkksiky dks varfjr fd;k x;k gSaA vr% vfèkfu;e dh /kkjk 66¼1½ Hkh voyksduh; gS %& 66. Settlement of dispute-(1) The Registrar may, on receipt of the reference of dispute under section 64, sub section 2 of section 55 or section 84A decide the dispute himself, or transfer it for disposal to a nominee or board of nominees to be appointed by the Registrar. Settlement of dispute-(1) The Registrar may, on receipt of the reference of dispute under section 64, sub section 2 of section 55 or section 84A decide the dispute himself, or transfer it for disposal to a nominee or board of nominees to be appointed by the Registrar. bl izdkj vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 66¼1½ ,oa /kkjk 80 ds izko/kkuksa ds voyksdu ds vkèkkj ij ;g izdV gS fd nksuksa /kkjkvksa esa iath;d dks izdj.kksa dks varfjr djus dh vfèkdkfjrk izkIr gS fdUrq gekjs er esa vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 66¼1½ dk izko/kku fo’ks”k izÑfr dk izko/kku gksdj blesa ,sls izdj.kksa dks iath;d dks varfjr djus dh vfèkdkfjrk izkIr gS tks mUgsa lh/ks izLrqr fd;s tk;saA vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 80 ds varxZr izdj.k dks varfjr djus dh iath;d dh “kfDr dk izko/kku lk/kkj.k Lo:i dk gksdj fHkUu gSA vfèkfu;e dh /kkjk 80 ds rgr iath;d fdlh Hkh ,sls vf/kdkjh ls fdlh ekeys ;k fdlh oxZ ds ekeys dks izR;kgr dj ldsxk rFkk ,sls oxZ ds ekeyksa ds laca/k esa Lo;a dk;Zokgh dj ldsxk ;k mUgsa vius v/khuLFk fdlh ,sls vU; vf/kdkjh dks] tks ,sls ekeys ;k ,sls oxZ ds ekeyksa dks fofu’pr djus ds fy;s l{ke gksa] fufnZ”V dj ldsxkA 9- vkosnd vf/koDrk dk eq[; rdZ ;g jgk gS fd v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk vkyksP; fookfnr vkns’k ikfjr djrs le; mUgsa lquokbZ dk leqfpr volj uSlfxZd U;k; ds fl)kar ds rgr ugha fn;k x;kA vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 80 ds vk/kkj ij ;g izdV gS fd bl /kkjk esa izdj.k varj.k fd;s tkus ds le; vU; i{k dks lqus tkus dk dksbZ Li”V mica/k ugha fd;k x;k gSA vf/kfu;e esa vU; i{k dks lquokbZ dk volj fn;s tkus ds laca/k esa dksbZ Li”V mica/k u gksus dh n’kk esa uSlfxZd U;k; ds fl)kar ds varxZr lquokbZ dk volj fn;s tkus ds laca/k esa vihykFkhZ vf/koDrk }kjk izLrqr U;k; n`”Vkar 2010 vkj ,u 101 voyksduh; gS ftlesa ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; }kjk ;g vo/kkfjr fd;k x;k gS fd & ^^uSlfxZd U;k; & fl)kar & ykxw gksuk & lquokbZ dk volj iznku fd;s tkus dk dkuwuh mica/k ugha & uSlfxZd U;k; dk fl)kar ykxw gksxkA 10- vihykFkhZ vf/koDrk }kjk ;g Hkh rdZ izLrqr fd;k x;k gS fd v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk vkns’k tkjh djus ds iwoZ izdj.k esa lquokbZ gsrq vkosnd dks ugha cqyk;s tkus ds lkFk v/khuLFk U;k;ky; dk vfHkys[k Hkh ugha cqyk;k x;k ,oa ek= vkosnd ds vkosnu i= ij izdj.k ds varj.k dk vkns’k ikfjr fd;k x;kA v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds le{k izdj.k varj.k ds vkosnu i= ds voyksdu ds vk/kkj ij izdj.k varfjr fd;s tkus gsrq fuosnu fd;s tkus dk izeq[k dkj.k izdj.k o”kksZ ls mi iath;d U;k;ky; Xokfy;j esa yafcr gksus rFkk foi{kh laLFkk esa izHkko’kkyh O;fDr gksus ls izdj.k dk fujkdj.k ugha gksus nasxs ,slh laHkkouk O;Dr fd;s tkus dk jgk gSA vr% izdj.k ds lacaèk esa vf/kdj.k }kjk ikfjr iqujh{k.k Øekad 103@2011 fu.kZ; fnukad 21-7-2011 ^^vkse izdk’k frokjh fo- izkFkfed Ñf”k lk[k lg- laLFkk dqejmf[kfj;k] Vhdex<+ ,oa vU;** dks ge lanfHkZr djuk mfpr le>rs gSa ftlesa ;g vo/kkfjr fd;k x;k gS & 6- ,d U;k;ky; ls nwljs U;k;ky; dks izdj.k varfjr djuk ,d xaHkhj fo”k; gSA U;k;ky; ftls izdj.k varfjr djus dk vf/kdkj fn;k x;k gS] dks xaHkhjrkiwoZd fopkj djus ds mijkar gh izdj.k dks varfjr djuk pkfg;s D;ksafd blls U;k;ky; ftlds U;k;ky; ls izdj.k varfjr fd;k tk jgk gS ml ij Hkh izHkko iM+rk gSA bl rkjrE; esa “Rajkot Cancer Society v. Municipal Corporation Rajkot” AIR 1988 Guj. 63 at 64 dk U;k; n`”Vkar izfrikfnr fd;k x;k gS fd & “Mere presumption should not be the basis of transfer it must be borne in mind that transfer of a case from one Court to another is a pretty serious matter because it casts indirectly doubt on the integrity or competence of the judge from whom the matter is transferred. This should not be done without a proper and sufficient case. If there are good and sufficient reasons for transferring a case from one Court to another they must be clearly set out. Mere presumptions or possible apprehension could not and should not be the basis of transferring a case from one Court to another. Such a power of transfer of a case from one Court to another has to be exercised with due care and caution bearing in mind that there should be no unnecessary, improper or unjustifiable stigma or suit on the Court from which the case is transferred.” 11- izdj.k ,d U;k;ky; ls nwljs U;k;ky; dks varj.k ds laca/k esa ge O;ogkj izfØ;k lafgrk dh /kkjk 24¼1½ ds lqlaxr va’k dks lanfHkZr djuk Hkh mfpr le>rs gSa ftlesa ;g izko/kkfur fd;k x;k gS fd & Section 24. General power of transfer and withdrawl - (1) On the application of any of the parties and after notice to the parties and after hearing such of them as desired to be heard, or of its own motion without such notice, the High Court or the District Court may at any stage (a) ............................ (b) ............................ General power of transfer and withdrawl - (1) On the application of any of the parties and after notice to the parties and after hearing such of them as desired to be heard, or of its own motion without such notice, the High Court or the District Court may at any stage (a) ............................ (b) ............................ izdj.k ds fdlh i{kdkj }kjk ekeys ds varj.k ,oa izR;kgj.k gsrq vkosnu izLrqr fd;k x;k gks ,sls vkosnu ij nwljs i{k dks lquokbZ dk leqfpr volj fn;k tkuk fofèk visf{kr djrh gSA 12- var% mijksDr foospuk ,oa rF;ksa ds izdk’k esa v/khuLFk U;k;ky; }kjk ikfjr vkns’k vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 66¼1½ dh ifjf/k esa u vkus rFkk ;|fi vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 80 esa vU; i{kdkj dks lquokbZ dk leqfpr volj fn;s tkus ckor Li”V fof/kd micaèk u gksus ds ckotwn ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; }kjk uSlfxZd U;k; ds fl)kar ds ikyu ds laca/k esa vo/kkfjr U;k; n`”Vkar rFkk O;ogkj izfØ;k lafgrk dh /kkjk 24¼1½ ds vkyksd esa vij iath;d lgdkjh laLFkk;sa Hkksiky }kjk ikfjr vkns’k fof/k lEer izrhr ugha gksrkA 13- vr% vkosnd }kjk izLrqr iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk Lohdkj dh tkdj vij iath;d lgdkjh laLFkk;sa e-iz- Hkksiky }kjk ikfjr vkyksP; vkns’k fnukad 5-10-2012 vikLr fd;k tkrk gS ,oa funsZf”kr fd;k tkrk gS fd U;k;ky; mi iath;d] Xokfy;j ls izdj.k Øekad bZ&45@95&96] bZ&15@89 ,oa 95@99 ds izR;kgj.k ,oa varj.k ckor izLrqr vkosnu i=ksa ij mHk; i{k dks lquokbZ dk leqfpr volj nsrs gq, fof/k vuqlkj izdj.k dk fujkdj.k vkns’k izkfIr fnukad ls ,d ekg ds Hkhrj djsaA 14- mHk; i{k dks funsZf’kr fd;k tkrk gS fd os v/khuLFk U;k;ky; ds le{k fnukad 8-8-2013 dks mifLFkr gksosaA bl vkns’k dh ,d&,d izfr iqujh{k.k ;kfpdk Øekad 46@13 ,oa 47@13 esa Hkh layXu dh tkosA mHk; i{k viuk okn O;; Lo;a ogu djsaxsA mHk; i{kdkjksa dks fu;ekuqlkj vkns’k dh izfrfyfi iznku dh tkosA