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Rajasthan High Court · body
2015 DIGILAW 1749 (RAJ)
Bhanwarlal S/o Sh. Wakta Gardri v. The Municipal Board, Rajsamand
2015-10-06
VINEET KOTHARI
body2015
JUDGMENT 1. - The appellant/plaintiff having lost the legal battle before the two courts below concurrently has filed the present second appeal assailing the impugned judgment and decree dated 30.01.2015 passed by learned Additional District Judge, Rajsamand, whereby the learned appellate court has dismissed the Civil Appeal No. 39/2013 (In C.I.S. No.58/14)-Bhanwarlal v. Municipal Board, Rajsamand , and affirmed the judgment and order dated 05.03.2012 passed by learned Civil Judge (Jr. Division), Rajsamand, dismissing the suit filed by the appellant/plaintiff for prohibitory/permanent injunction was dismissed. 2.
Division), Rajsamand, dismissing the suit filed by the appellant/plaintiff for prohibitory/permanent injunction was dismissed. 2. The relevant findings of the learned trial court while dismissing the suit filed by the appellant/plaintiff vide the judgment and decree dated 05.03.2012 reads as infra:- oknh us fooknxzLr LFky ij viuk dCtk 40&50 o"kksZa ls gks] ,slk dksbZ Hkh nLrkost is'k ugha fd;k gSA fooknxzLr LFky ds QksVksxzkQ izn'kZ&1 ls 3 dks ns[kdj Hkh ,slk ugha yxrk gS fd oknh dk dCtk 40&50 o"kksZa ls pyk vk jgk gksA oknh dk ;fn dCtk eku Hkh fy;k tk; rks mldh fLFkfr vf/kd ls vf/kd ,d vfrdzeh dh gS] ftlds laca/k esa izn'kZ&4 uksfVl Lo;a oknh us iznf'kZr djok;k gS] ftlds voyksdu ls Hkh ;g Li"V gS fd ;g uksfVl vk;qDr uxjikfydk us mDr LFkku ij vfrdze.k ekurs gq, vfrdze.k gVkus ckcr fn;k x;k gSA izn'kZ ,&4 ekSds fjiksVZ ds voyksdu ls Hkh ;g Li"V gS fd mlesa vkjkth uacj 3501 esa Hkaojk firk oDrk th dk uktk;t dCtk gksdj vfrdze.k crk;k x;k gS rFkk ftl ij oknh ds gLrk{kj gSaA mDr gLrk{kj oknh ds ugha gks ,slk dksbZ dksbZ oknh dh vksj ls ugha fn;k x;k gSA Lo;a oknh ih0MCY;w0&1 Hkaojyky us ftjg esa ckM+s ij dCtk mlds firkth }kjk djus dk Hkh dFku fd;k gSA ;g dCtk tk;t gks] ,slk dksbZ dFku oknh esa ugha fd;k gSA ftjg esa bl xokg us ;g dFku fd;k gS fd dejk cukus ls iwoZ mlus uxjikfydk ls btktr ugha yhA ;fn oknh mDr ckM+s dk ekfyd gksrk rks ogka uxjikfydk ls btktr ysdj fuekZ.k djokrkA ih0MCY;w0&2&ykyw us Hkh ;g dFku fd;k gS fd ftl txg fooknxzLr ckM+k gS] og txg djhc 60 lky iwoZ taxy Fkh rFkk/kksbZUnk esa xzke iapk;r djhc 15&20 lky igys [kRe gks xbZA mlds i'pkr ;g dCtk fd;k x;kA bl izdkj bl xokg dh lk{; ls Hkh fooknxzLr ckM+s ij oknh ds 40&50 o"kZ iwoZ dkfct gksus dk rF; lgh izrhr ugha gksrk gSA ih0MCY;w&3&jkeyky us Hkh uxjikfydk ls oknh dk D;k fookn gS] irk ugha gksus dk dFku fd;k gSA bl izdkj oknh dh ekSf[kd ,oa nLrkosth lk{; ls ;g rF; lkeus ugha vkrk gS fd oknh dk mDr fooknxzLr ckM+s ij LokfeRo ;k oS/k vkf/kiR; gks o mDr ckM+s ij og 40&50 o"kksZa ls Hkh vf/kd le; ls dkfct gksA gkykafd oknh us izfroknh }kjk mls uksfVl nsus dk dFku fd;k gSA ijUrq uksfVl izn'kZ ,&4 vfrdzeh ekurs gq, oknh ds fo:) tkjh fd;k x;k gS ,oa vf/koDrk oknh us ,slk dksbZ rdZ ugha fy;k gS fd izn'kZ ,&4 tkjh djus dk uxjikfydk dks dksbZ vf/kdkj ugha gks] u gh ;g ekuk tk ldrk gS fd mDr ckM+s ij oknh oS/k :i ls dkfct gks ,oa izfroknh dks mls csn[ky djus dk uksfVl nsus dk vf/kdkj ugha gksA vr% ;s nksuksa fook|d oknh ds fo:) ,oa izfroknh ds i{k esa fu.khZr fd;s tkrs gSaA fook|d la[;k 3 bl fook|d dks lkfcr djus dk Hkkj izfroknh ij FkkA Mh0MCY;w&1&tuknZu 'kekZ us eq[; ijh{kk esa fooknxzLr tehu dk LokfeRo izfroknh uxjikfydk esa fufgr gksus dk dFku fd;k gS rFkk vkjkth uEcj 3501 [kljk uEcj dh tekcanh izn'kZ ,&1 jkT; ljdkj ds uke ntZ gSA blds [k.Mu esa oknh dh vksj ls dksbZ nLrkosth lk{; is'k ugha dh xbZ gS rFkk izn'kZ&4 ,oa izn'kZ&4 ds voyksdu ls ;g Li"V gS fd oknh us mDr tehu ij uktk;t dCtk dj vfrdze.k fd;k gSA vr% fook|d la[;k 3 izfroknh ds i{k esa ,oa oknh ds fo:) fu.khZr fd;k tkrk gSA vuqrks"k% pwafd fook|d la[;k 1&2 dk fu.kZ; oknh ds fo:) ,oa izfroknh ds i{k esa rFkk fook|d la[;k 3 dk fu.kZ; izfroknh ds i{k esa ,oa oknh ds fo:) gksus ls oknh dk okn [kkfjt gksus ;ksX; ik;k tkrk gSA vr% oknh izfroknh ds fo:) fu"ks/kkRed izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh ugha gSA vkns'k vr% oknh dk okn ckcr fu"ks/kkRed fu"ks/kkKk fo:) izfroknh vLohdkj fd;k tkdj [kkfjt fd;k tkrk gSA izdj.k dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks ns[krs gq, i{kdkjku okn O;; viuk&viuk ogu djsaxsA fMdzh ipkZ fu;ekuqlkj cuk;k tkosA Sd/- ( MkW0 eukst tks'kh ) flfoy U;k;k/kh'k ( d0[k0 ) ] jktleUnA 3.
The relevant findings of the learned lower appellate court while dismissing the appeal filed by the appellant/plaintiff vide its judgment dated 30.01.2015 are also quoted herein below for ready reference:- bl izdkj oknxr Hkwfe oknh ds LokfeRo dh gksuk drbZ lkfcr ugha gksrk ,oa oknh dk oknxr Hkwfe ij dCtk gksuk nfJr gksrk gSA ijUrq ;g dCtk Hkh LFkkfir dCtk izrhr ugha gksrk gSA bl laca/k esa Lo;a oknh ds lk{kh ih0MCY;w0&2&ykywjke us ftjg esa Lohdkj fd;k gS fd Hkaojyky ds cki nknkvksa us igys fooknxzLr tehu ij iRFkj Mkys fQj/khjs&/khjs dCtk dj fy;kA blus ;g Hkh Lohdkj fd;k gS fd tc iapk;r [kRe gqbZ rHkh ;g dCtk fd;k FkkA blds vykok Lo;a oknh }kjk iznf'kZr lwpuk&i= izn'kZ&4 ls ;g nf'kZr gksrk gS fd bl lwpuk&i= ds ek/;e ls izfroknh uxjikfydk us oknh dks lwfpr fd;k Fkk fd mlds }kjk xkMjh;kokl Ldwy tkus ds ekxZ ds fdukjs uktk;t dCtk@vfrdze.k dj j[kk gS vkSj mls ;g dCtk gVkus ds funsZ'k fn;s x;s Fks vkSj ;g Hkh lwfpr fd;k x;k Fkk ;fn mlds ikl dksbZ otg gks rks e; izek.k viuk i{k izLrqr djs ijUrq oknh }kjk bl uksfVl dh ikyuk esa uxjikfydk ds le{k viuk i{k izLrqr ugha fd;k x;kA Lo;a oknh ih0MCY;w0&1&Hkaojyky us ftjg esa Lohdkj fd;k gS fd uxjikfydk us mls lwpuk&i= izn'kZ&4 fn;k ftldk mlus tokc ugha fn;k vkSj lh/kk U;k;ky; esa nkok is'k dj fn;kA bl izdkj ;g lkfcr gS fd oknh ds ikl oknxr Hkwfe ds LokfeRo ds laca/k esa dksbZ izek.k ugha gS rFkk tSlk fd mij of.kZr fd;k tk pqdk gS fd mlds }kjk izLrqr QksVksxzkQ~l ls dCtk Hkh vf/kd iqjkuk nf'kZr ugha gks jgk gSA blds vykok izfroknh lk{kh Mh0MCY;w0&1&tuknZu 'kekZ] rRdkyhu vk;qDr uxjikfydk e.My] jktleUn us vius l'kiFk dFkuksa esa dgk gS fd oknxzLr tehu izfroknh uxjikfydk ds LokfeRo o vkf/kiR; esa fufgr gksdj [kqyh iM+r tehu gS ftl ij oknh us lwpuk&i= izkfIr ls nks rhu jkst iwoZ gh vfrdze.k djus dk iz;kl fd;k FkkA ---mDr foospu izdV dkj.k o ifjfLFkfr esa oknh ;s lkfcr djus esa vlQy jgk gS fd okn&i= ds iSjk la[;k&1 esa of.kZr o"kZ esa oknh dk ekS:lh cki] nknkvksa dk oknh ds LokfeRo o vkf/kiR; dk ckM+k fLFkr gS vkSj bl izdkj oknh fook|d la[;k&1 vius i{k esa lkfcr djus esa vlQy jgk gS vkSj fo}ku v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us fook|d la[;k&1 tks oknh ds fo:) r; fd;k gS og fu"d"kZ iw.kZr;k lgh o fof/kd lEer izrhr gks jgk gSA vr% ;g fook|d oknh ds fo:) r; fd;k tkrk gSA fook|d la[;k&3 vk;k okn&i= ds iSjk la[;k&1 esa of.kZr oknxzLr ckM+k izfroknh uxjikfydk ds LokfeRo o vkf/kiR; esa fufgr gSA ftl ij oknh us uktk;t :i ls dCtk dj vfrdze.k fd;k gS\ bl fook|d dks lkfcr djus dk Hkkj izfroknh i{k ij Fkk ftlds laca/k esa Mh0MCY;w0&1 tuknZu 'kekZ us l'kiFk dFkuksa esa dgk gS fd oknxzLr tehu uxjikfydk dk LokfeRo o vkf/kiR; esa fufgr gSA bl laca/k esa izfroknh dh vksj ls izn'kZ ,&1 tekcUnh dh izfr izLrqr dh xbZ gS ftlds vuqlkj xzke/kksbZUnk dh vkjkth la[;k 3501 fcykuke xSj dkfcy dk'r jkT; ljdkj ds uke ij ntZ gS rFkk blds eqnzk Hkwfe oxhZdj.k ds dkWye esa Hkwfe vkcknh gksuk ntZ fd;k x;k gSA bl izdkj izfroknh i{k dh ekSf[kd o nLrkosth lk{; ls ;g lkfcr gS fd oknxzLr ( Hkwfe ) jkT; ljdkj ds uke ij ntZ gksdj vkcknh Hkwfe gSA fook|d la[;k 2 o 4% ;s nksuksa gh fook|d vuqrks"k ls lacaf/kr gksus ls budh fo"k;oLrq ijLij lacaf/kr gSA vr% le; o lqfo/kk dh n'f"V ls budk foospu o fofu'p; ge ,d lkFk djuk U;k;ksfpr le>rs gSaA fook|d la[;k&1 oknh ds fo:) r; fd;k x;k gS ftlds vuqlkj oknh ;g lkfcr djus esa vlQy jgk gS fd okn&i= ds iSjk la[;k&1 esa of.kZr iM+kSl esa oknh dk ekS:lh cki&nknkvksa dk oknh ds LokfeRo o vkf/kiR; dk ckM+k fLFkr gS ftl ij oknh o mlds iwokZf/kdkfj;ksa dk bl ckM+s ij fiNys djhc 40&50 o"kksZa ls Hkh vf/kd le; ls dCtk gS rFkk fook|d la[;k&2 vkaf'kd :i ls izfroknh ds fo:) r; fd;k x;k gS ftlds vuqlkj oknxr Hkwfe izfroknh ds LokfeRo dh gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa gekjh jk; esa oknh izfroknh ds fo:) dksbZ vuqrks"k izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh ugha gSA blfy, fo}ku v/khuLFk U;k;ky; us vk{ksfir fu.kZ; o fMdzh ds ek/;e ls vihykFkhZ@oknh Hkaojyky dk okn [kkfjt djds fdlh izdkj dh dksbZ fof/kd vFkok rF;kRed =qfV ugha dh xbZ gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa fo}ku v/khuLFk U;k;ky; dk vk{ksfir fu.kZ; o fMdzh iqf"V fd;s tkus ;ksX; gS ,oa vihykaV@oknh }kjk izLrqr vihy lkjghu gksus ls gj n'f"V ls [kkfjt fd;s tkus ;ksX; ikbZ tkrh gSA vkns'k vr% vihykaV@oknh Hkaojyky }kjk fo}ku v/khuLFk U;k;ky; flfoy U;k;k/kh'k] jktleUn ds vk{ksfir fu.kZ; o fMdzh fnukad 5-3-2012 ds fo:) izLrqr vihy lkjghu gksus ls [kkfjt dh tkrh gSA vihy O;; i{kdkjku viuk&viuk ogu djsaxsA rnuqlkj fMdzh i'Fkd ls cukbZ tkosA Sd/- ,p0,u0 lkjLor vij ftyk U;k;k/kh'k jktleUnA 4.
Having heard the learned counsel for the appellant/plaintiff, this Court is satisfied that no substantial question of law arises in the present second appeal as the appellant/plaintiff has miserably failed to prove his title over the land in question. On the contrary, the defendant, Municipal Board, Rajsamand has proved its title over the land by producing the Exhibit A-1 "Jamabandi", according to which the land was recorded in the name of Municipal Board, Rajsamand, whereas the plaintiff has not produce any documentary evidence in rebuttal. The appellant/plaintiff is claiming the suit land ( ckM+k ) on the basis of adverse possession, which is a very weak plea and the plaintiff cannot claim any right over the suit land on the basis of his old and adverse possession. 5. Both the learned courts below have considered the record minutely and the same calls for no interference by this Court in the present second appeal, where re-appreciation is prohibited. Therefore, the present second appeal filed by the appellant/plaintiff is found to be bereft of any force and the same is hereby dismissed. No costs. A copy of this order be sent to the concerned parties and the courts below forthwith.Appeal dismissed. *******[ 2015 DIGILAW 1749 (RAJ) · digilaw.ai ]