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2016 DIGILAW 2841 (DEL)

Vinod Kumar v. Union of India

2016-08-02

PRADEEP NANDRAJOG, PRATIBHA RANI

body2016
JUDGMENT : Pradeep Nandrajog, J. 1. After the recommendations of the 6th Central Pay Commission were accepted by the Government of India the CCS (Revised Pay) Rules, 2008 were promulgated and the pay fixation of the Central Government employees post January 01, 2006 had to be as per the Revised Pay Rules, 2008. Rule 7(A)(1)(ii) of the Revised Pay Rules prescribed as under:- “7. Fixation of initial pay in the revised pay structure: (1) ......... (A) in the case of all employees:- (i) the pay in the pay band/pay scale will be determined by multiplying the existing basic pay as on 1.1.2006 by a factor of 1.86 and rounding off the resultant figure to the next multiple of 10. (ii) If the minimum of the revised pay band/pay scale is more than the amount arrive at as per (i) above, the pay shall be fixed at the minimum of the revised pay band/pay scale; 2. Mirroring the CCS (Revised Pay) Rules, 2008 the Ministry of Railways has promulgated the Railway Services (Revised Pay) Rules, 2008 and we note that except for the title of the Rules, both Rules are completely identical. Meaning thereby Rule 7(1)(A)(i)(ii) of the Railway Services (Revised Pay) Rules is the same as that of the CCS (Revised Pay) Rules. 3. A perusal of clause (i) of Rule 7(1(A) makes it clear that the pay in the pay band post January 01, 2006 shall be determined by multiplying existing pay as of said date by a factor of 1.86 and rounding off the resultant figure to the next multiple of 10. Once this exercise is done clause (ii) of the Rule comes into play and mandates that if the minimum of the revised pay scale is more than the amount arrived at as per (i) above the pay shall be fixed at the minimum of the revised pay scale. 4. Both Rules have a first Schedule in which with reference to the pre-existing pay scales the revised pay bands with corresponding grade pay have been enlisted and for the S-6 pay scale the corresponding pay band is PB-I with Grade Pay Rs. 2000. 5. As per Section II of the First Schedule under the caption Entry Pay in the Revised Pay Structure for Direct Recruits appointed on or after 1.1.2006, pertaining to PB-I it is provided as under:- PB-1 (Rs. 2000. 5. As per Section II of the First Schedule under the caption Entry Pay in the Revised Pay Structure for Direct Recruits appointed on or after 1.1.2006, pertaining to PB-I it is provided as under:- PB-1 (Rs. 5200-20200) Grade Pay Pay in the Pay Band Total 1,800 5,200 7,000 1,900 5,830 7,730 2,000 6,460 8,460 2,400 7,510 9,910 2,800 8,560 11,360 6. Suffice it to state that for a direct recruit appointed on or after January 01, 2006, for a post carrying Grade Pay Rs. 2000, the entry pay is Rs. 6460. 7. The petitioners are constables in the Railway Protection Force and are aggrieved by the fact that as of January 01, 2006, applying Rule 7(1)(A)(i) and overlooking clause (ii), the basic pay of the petitioners in PB-I has been fixed at Rs. 6060 with Grade Pay Rs. 2000 and in some Divisions the basic pay has been fixed at Rs. 6460. 8. With reference to the examples given, the stand of the respondent is that some Divisions have wrongly fixed the basic pay of constables as of January 01, 2006 at Rs. 6460. It is pleaded that corrective action is being taken. 9. Now, concededly the post of constable is an entry level post and appointment is by direct recruitment. Thus, as per Section II to the first Schedule of the Rules, the entry pay in the revised pay structure for direct recruits for a post having Grade Pay Rs. 2000 would be Rs. 6460 and thus clause (ii) of Rule 7(1)(A) has to be given effect to. Such Divisions of the Indian Railways which have fixed the basic pay of constables at Rs. 6460 with Grade Pay Rs. 2000 have correctly interpreted the rule and have correctly fixed the pay. Such Divisions which have not done so are obviously are in the wrong. 10. The writ petition is accordingly allowed. A mandamus is issued to the respondents to fix the basic pay of the petitioners who were working as constables in the Railway Protection Force as of January 01, 2006, at Rs. 6460. The Grade Pay already fixed at Rs. 2000 is maintained. 11. The petitioners shall be paid the arrears within 12 weeks from today. 12. No costs.