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2016 DIGILAW 465 (ORI)

Naliniprava Behera v. Executive Engineer, E. H. T. , Keonjhar

2016-06-28

A.K.RATH

body2016
JUDGMENT : A.K. Rath, J. This petition challenges the order dated 07.04.2006 passed by the learned Ist M.A.C.T., Keonjhar in C.M.A. No. 07 of 2006 arising out of Claim Misc. Case No. 370/1990 whereby and whereunder the learned Tribunal rejected the application filed by the claimant-petitioner for restoration of the claim application. 2. For the death of one Kangali Charan Behera in a motor vehicle accident, the petitioner-daughter filed an application for compensation under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicle Act before the learned Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Keonjhar. The claim application was dismissed for default on 16.01.2006. Thereafter, the application for restoration under Order 9 Rule 9 of C.P.C. read with Section 5 of the Limitation Act was filed before the learned Tribunal. By order dated 07.04.2006, learned Tribunal dismissed the application for restoration. 3. Heard Mr. Rabi Raj Jaiswal, learned Advocate for the petitioner and Mr. Pranab Kumar Pasayat, learned Advocate for opposite party no.2. 4. The sole question that hinges for consideration is whether an application for compensation under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act can be dismissed for default. 5. The subject-matter of dispute is no more res integra. A Division Bench of this Court, speaking through Justice Dipak Mishra (as he then was), in the case of Bhagaban Mallik-Vrs. Nagendra Biswal and another 1996(II) OLR 298 in paragraph 8 of the report held thus:- “ 8. By incorporation of Rule 20, Order 9 has been made applicable. The said rule has to be read in harmony with other Rules. Rule 5 confers express power on the Tribunal to dismiss an application in a summary manner. As already indicated earlier Rule 16 deals with framing of issues. Rule 17 provides that after framing the issues the Claims Tribunal shall proceed to record evidence thereon which each party may desire to adduce. As envisaged under Rule 19 the Claims Tribunal in passing the order shall record concisely in a judgement the findings on each of the issues framed and the reasons for such finding and make an award, justifying the amount of the compensation to be paid by the insurer and also the person or persons to whom compensation shall be paid. If an application is not summarily dismissed it continues to reach its logical end, and the logical end is as provided for under Rule 19 of the Rules. If an application is not summarily dismissed it continues to reach its logical end, and the logical end is as provided for under Rule 19 of the Rules. That apart, Sec. 166 (old Sec.110-B) casts a mandate on the Tribunal to pass an award determining the amount of compensation. Reading the Rules in juxtaposition of Sec. 166 of 1988 Act (110-B of the old Act) it is beamingly clear that the Tribunal has no jurisdiction to dismiss a claim petition for default after issues have been framed. But, if an award has been passed, the same can be set aside taking resort to Order 9 of the Code (emphasis laid). xxx xxx xxx”. 6. The learned tribunal travelled beyond its jurisdiction in dismissing the claim application for default. 7. In view of the authoritative pronouncement of this Court, the order dated 16.01.2006 as well as the order dated 07.04.2006 passed by the learned Ist M.A.C.T., Keonjhar in C.M.A. No. 07 of 2006 arising out of Claim Misc. Case No. 370/1990 are quashed. The claim application is restored to file. The learned Tribunal is directed to conclude the case by end of September, 2016. The petition is allowed. No costs.