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2020 DIGILAW 1146 (BOM)

Ricardo Agnelo Teixeira De Almeida Queiroz v. Rajesh Sawal

2020-10-08

M.S.SONAK

body2020
JUDGMENT :- 1. Heard Mr. N. Sardessai, learned Senior Advocate who appears alongwith Mr. Vibhav Amonkar for the Appellants and Mr. S. D. Lotlikar, learned Senior Advocate who appears alongwith Ms. S. Kenny for Respondent Nos.1 and 2, who are really the contesting Respondents in so far as the issue raised in this appeal is concerned. 2. The challenge in this appeal is to the order dated 26th February, 2016 made by the learned Senior Civil Judge 'A' Court, Panaji Goa, declining the Appellants (original Plaintiffs), the interim relief to restrain the Respondent Nos.1 and 2 from carrying out any business in the structure which they occupy in the suit property. By the same impugned order, however, the learned Trial Judge had partly allowed the Appellants' application for interim relief and restrained the Defendants in the suit from carrying out construction of any structure or carrying out any work of construction of whatsoever nature in the suit property. 3. There is no injunction in favour of the Appellants right from the date of institution of the suit, in so far as the restraining Respondent Nos.1 and 2 from carrying out any business in the structure in the suit property. The suit itself at an advanced stage. In such circumstances, it will really not appropriate for this Court, at this stage to consider the grant of any restraint pending the disposal of the suit. 4. Mr. Sardessai, learned Senior Advocate for the Appellants however points out that in this Court the Appellants had taken out an application seeking for mesne profit at the interim stage relying upon the decision of the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Maria Margarida Sequeira Fernandes and others Vs Erasmo Jack De Sequeira (Dead) Through Lrs. (2012) 5 SCC 370 ) Mr. Sardessai submits that the Appellants, may be granted liberty to file application seeking mesne profit at the interim stage before the Trial Court and the Trial Court may be directed to dispose of such application expeditiously since the disposal of the main suit itself at an early date may not be possible on account of pendency of matters. Sardessai submits that the Appellants, may be granted liberty to file application seeking mesne profit at the interim stage before the Trial Court and the Trial Court may be directed to dispose of such application expeditiously since the disposal of the main suit itself at an early date may not be possible on account of pendency of matters. He points out that there is an observation in the impugned order to the effect that the Respondent Nos.1 and 2 are running a legal business in the suit property and therefore, it may be clarified that this issue is left open at the stage of deciding the application seeking mesne profit at the interim stage. 5. Mr. Lotlikar, learned Senior Advocate for Respondent Nos.1 and 2 points out that there is no necessity of any clarification because there is nothing wrong in observing that the Respondent Nos.1 and 2 are carrying on legal business in the suit property. He therefore submits that in case in law the Appellants are entitled to maintain an application seeking mesne profit at the interim stage, they may file such application and it will then for the Trial Judge to dispose of such application on its own merits and in accordance with law. 6. Having considered the rival submissions on this issue, to my mind there can be absolutely no difficulty in permitting the Appellants to file an application seeking mesne profit at the interim stage before the learned Trial Court in the pending suit. Such application, will obviously have to be decided on its own merits and in accordance with law and this hardly any occasion for this Court to make any observations or remarks on the same. However, the Trial Court while deciding this application need not be influenced by any of the observations in the order which is impugned before this Court including the observation that the Respondent Nos.1 and 2 are running a legal business in the suit property. The issue as to whether such business is being legally run or not or the issue as to whether the structure in question is legal or not for want of appropriate permissions from the local authorities etc. are all issues which are not adjudicated upon by this Court and therefore, such issues, are clearly left open for consideration by the learned Trial Court. are all issues which are not adjudicated upon by this Court and therefore, such issues, are clearly left open for consideration by the learned Trial Court. Therefore, merely because the impugned order is not being interfered with, it is not as if, the Trial Court should regard this issue as closed. 7. In case, the Appellants file an application for seeking mesne profit at the interim stage, then, the learned Trial Court is directed to dispose of such application as expeditiously as possible and in any case within a period of three months from the date of such application is filed. 8. This appeal is dismissed primarily because at this stage there is really no case made out to restrain the Respondent Nos.1 and 2 from carrying on business which, they claim have been carrying out for some time and on the basis of certain deeds and documents, which no doubt, have been questioned in the suit. 9. Therefore, by granting liberties and making clarification as aforesaid, this appeal is disposed of. Pending Misc. Civil Application is also disposed of. 10. All concerned to act on the basis of the authenticated copy of this order.