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2021 DIGILAW 2448 (MAD)

Bakkiamani v. Commissioner, Madurai Corporation, Madurai

2021-09-20

R.SURESH KUMAR

body2021
JUDGMENT : (Prayer: Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of Constitution of India, to issue a Writ of Mandamus, directing the 1st respondent to transfer the house tax, water tax, drainage tax, garbage tax in favour of petitioner for the house situated at 12A/21, T.S.No.1490, Muthu Erulappar Pandithar Street, Simmakkal, Madurai District, considering her representation, dated 16.08.2021.) 1. Prayer sought for herein is for a Writ of Mandamus, directing the 1st respondent to transfer the house tax, water tax, drainage tax, garbage tax in favour of petitioner, for the house situated at 12A/21, T.S.No.1490, Muthu Erulappar Pandithar Street, Simmakkal, Madurai District, considering her representation, dated 16.08.2021. 2. Infact the petitioner was having a house property at No. 12A/21 TS.No.1490, Muthu Erulappar Pandithar Street, Simmakkal, Madurai Town and District. The said property had been settled by way of gift to the daughter of the petitioner one, A.Ponmani, by a registered gift deed, dated 18.11.2004. 3. Subsequently, since the daughter, who inherited the property by way of the said gift deed from the petitioner, who is her mother, Bakkiamani v. The Commissioner, Madurai Corporation since has not taken proper care of the petitioner, she wanted to cancel or revocation of the gift deed, accordingly, a revocation deed, dated 31.08.2009, was executed, which was also registered in the concerned Registrar Office. 4. In the meanwhile, it seems that the property in question had been assessed for property tax by the respondent Corporation in the name of the daughter of the petitioner. Now, by virtue of the revocation of the gift deed, dated 31.08.2009, the petitioner wanted to assess the property in question, for property tax in the name of the petitioner, and in this regard, the petitioner had given a representation to the respondent Corporation, on 16.08.2021, and since the said representation has not been considered or kept pending by the respondent Corporation, the petitioner has approached this Court by filing the present writ petition. 5. Heard Mrs. A.Banumathi, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner, who having reiterated the aforesaid facts, would seek indulgence of this Court to issue a direction by way of mandamus to Bakkiamani v. The Commissioner, Madurai Corporation the respondent Corporation to decide the representation of the petitioner. 6. 5. Heard Mrs. A.Banumathi, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner, who having reiterated the aforesaid facts, would seek indulgence of this Court to issue a direction by way of mandamus to Bakkiamani v. The Commissioner, Madurai Corporation the respondent Corporation to decide the representation of the petitioner. 6. Heard Mr.R.Murali, learned Standing Counsel appearing for the respondent Corporation, who would submit that, whether, based on the revocation of the gift deed, dated 31.08.2009, the petitioner can claim the ownership of the property in question, and based on which, that property can be assessed for the property tax in the name of the petitioner is also questioned, that has to be examined and then only, a decision can be taken, he contended. 7. I have considered the said submissions made by the learned counsel appearing for the parties and have perused the materials placed before this Court. 8. It is a settled preposition that, once, a gift or settlement is made, even to the family members or blood relations, the settler or the person, who made the gift cannot revoke or cancel the said settlement or gift, and therefore, in the present case, the gift deed already Bakkiamani v. The Commissioner, Madurai Corporation registered, dated 18.11.2004, in favour of the petitioner's daughter, since was sought to be cancelled or revoked, and in this regard, though it was claimed by the petitioner that, a revocation deed has been executed and registered on 31.08.2009 at the concerned Registration Office, the said revocation is bad in law, in view of the law having been settled in this regard by the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India as well as the full Bench of this Court. Therefore, based on such revocation of the gift deed, already been made in favour of the petitioner's daughter, the petitioner cannot straight away claim ownership of the property. 9. Therefore, based on such revocation of the gift deed, already been made in favour of the petitioner's daughter, the petitioner cannot straight away claim ownership of the property. 9. Nevertheless, there is a way out for the petitioner to get relief, since the petitioner is a senior citizen, and if at all, any such property belongs to the petitioner, being a senior citizen, has been bequeathed by way of gift or settlement to the legal heirs or to any family members on expectation or on condition that those beneficiaries would take care of the petitioner/senior citizen, in their advanced age, and after getting such gift or revocation, the beneficiary did not come forward to take care of the senior citizen like the petitioner, then the remedy open to Bakkiamani v. The Commissioner, Madurai Corporation the senior citizen is to approach the Revenue Divisional Officer concerned, who are the Tribunal, within the meaning of the Senior Citizen Act, and under the provisions of the said Act, especially, under Section 23, the petitioner can seek cancellation of the gift deed, dated 18.11.2004, and since such power is vested with the said Tribunal, such kind of cancellation, if it is made, then, based on such cancellation, it is open to the petitioner to make fresh request to the respondent Corporation to assess the property in the name of the petitioner. Therefore, without resorting to such a procedure contemplated under the said Act, the petitioner cannot straight away seek assessment of property tax of the property concerned, on the strength of the revocation of gift deed, dated 31.08.2009 for the reasons stated above. 10. Therefore, in view of the aforesaid legal position, this Court is inclined to dispose of this writ petition, by making the aforesaid observations, and therefore, the present relief, sought for in this writ petition, cannot be granted, accordingly, the writ petition is liable to be dismissed, and it is dismissed, however, with the liberty to the Bakkiamani v. The Commissioner, Madurai Corporation petitioner to approach the Tribunal under the aforesaid Act. However, there shall be no order as to costs.