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Rajasthan High Court · body

2022 DIGILAW 672 (RAJ)

Bhuvneshwari v. Goverdhan

2022-02-24

MANOJ KUMAR GARG

body2022
JUDGMENT 1. Instant misc. appeal has been filed by the appellantsclaimants against the judgment and award dtd. 28/5/2007 passed by learned Special Judge, SC & ST (Prevention of Atrocity) Court and Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Bikaner whereby the learned Tribunal has awarded a compensation of Rs.5,09,176.00 in favour of the appellants-claimants with interest at the rate of 6% per annum from the date of filing of the claim petition. 2. While praying for enhancement, learned counsel for the appellants submits that the appellant-claimant No.1 Bhuvneshwari herself examined before the Tribunal as AW-1 and she categorically stated that her husband was working as Lower Division Clerk in Employment Department of State Government and he used to earn Rs.7,345.00 per month. The learned Tribunal wrongly assessed the income of the deceased as Rs.5502.00. The learned Tribunal also used the wrong principle for application of the multiplier. The deceased was 33 years of age at the time of accident and the learned Tribunal ought to have applied the multiplier of 17 instead of 11. It is also contended that the learned Tribunal further erred in not taking into account future prospects and advancement in life and career of the deceased. It is settled law that the future prospects of advancement in life and career should also be sounded in terms of money to augment the multiplicand. It is prayed that the amount of compensation awarded by the Tribunal may be enhanced. 3. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent-Insurance Company while vehemently opposing the prayer of the appellants has submitted that amount granted by the Tribunal is fair and just. Therefore, no interference is required in the impugned judgment and award. 4. Heard learned counsel for the appellants as well as learned counsel for the respondents and perused the award impugned. The learned Tribunal after taking into account the documents placed on record by the claimants has rightly assessed the monthly income of the deceased as Rs.5502.00. However, considering the fact that the deceased was 33 years of age at the time of accident, this Court is of the opinion that while calculating the amount of compensation, the multiplier of 16 ought to have been applied by the learned Tribunal instead of 11 in the light of the judgment of the Hon’ble Surpeme Court in the case of Sarla Verma (Smt.) & Ors. v. Delhi Transport Corporation & Anr., (2009) 6 SCC 121 . Further, the amount of compensation awarded by the Tribunal to the claimants Rs.10,000.00 towards spousal consortium, Rs.10000.00 towards loss of love and affection and Rs.5000.00 towards funeral expenses needs to be increased in the facts and circumstances of the case. Moreover, the future prospects are also required to be added while calculating the amount of compensation in the present case in view of the judgments of the Hon’ble Supreme Court rendered in the case of National Insurance Company Ltd. vs. Pranay Sethi, (2017) 16 SCC 680 and New India Insurance Company Ltd.V/s Somwati and Ors. (2020) 9 SCC 644 . Accordingly, the re-computation of the award shall be as under :- Income : Rs.5502.00 (per month) Age : 33 years Deduction : 1/3 Multiplier :16 Future Prospects : 50% Calculation: 5502X12X16X1/3X50%= Rs.10,56,384.00 For loss of love & affection and funeral expenses=Rs.70,000.00 Total amount of compensation : Rs.11,26,384.00 Amount awarded by the Tribunal : Rs.5,09,176.00 Enhanced amount : 11,26,384 - 5,09,176 = Rs.6,17,208.00 along with interest @ 6% p.a. from the date of passing of award. 5. In view of the above, the amount of compensation awarded by learned Tribunal is enhanced by Rs.6,17,208.00 along with interest @ 6% p.a. from the date of passing of award. Accordingly, the civil misc. appeal is partly allowed. The enhanced amount of Rs.6,17,208.00 (Six Lakh Seventeen Thousand Two Hundred Eight only) shall be paid by the Insurance Company to the appellants-claimants, in addition to the amount already awarded by the Tribunal vide order dt. 28/5/2007, within a period of four weeks from today. If the enhanced amount is not paid within the stipulated period, the claimants-appellants shall be entitled to an interest @ 7% p.a on the said amount. The amount so deposited by the Insurance Company shall be deposited in the Saving Account of the claimants, detail of which shall be furnished by the claimants before the Tribunal. 6. Record of the trial court be sent back immediately.