Raghuvar Singh v. The State (Govt. of NCT of Delhi)
2023-10-30
SAURABH BANERJEE
body2023
DigiLaw.ai
ORDER 1. This is an application filed by the applicant under Section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 [CrPC] seeking anticipatory bail in case FIR No.248/2023 dated 11.06.2023 registered under Sections 148/149/447/455 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 [IPC] at Police Station Madhu Vihar, Delhi. 2. As per the FIR, around 25 persons gathered at the plot admeasuring about 500 sq. meters of the complainant, at Pandit Mohalla Chowk, Leela Chaudhary ka Makan, Mandawali, Madhu Vihar, Delhi alongwith bouncers, weapons, a JCB and TATA 407, at around 05:00 AM on 11.06.2023 and started digging up the land and installing a tin shed on the plot and threatened the complainant. Despite the complainant and the owner of the land trying to stop them, they continued and only on the police reaching the spot, most of the persons fled the scene. 3. During investigation and on the analysis of the CCTV footage, the present applicant was seen on the spot of the incident and was seen fleeing from the spot. Thereafter, notice under Section 41(A) CrPC was issued to the applicant and on the direction of this Court, the applicant participated in the investigation on 30.08.2023. 4. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the applicant has been falsely implicated in the present case as he had no role to play in the commission of the alleged offence. He further submits that no offence under Section 455 IPC is made out as there was no house trespassing. He further submits that the applicant is a labourer who was only present on the place of incident to do the assigned work and had no other connection with the alleged offence, and thus his mere presence is not sufficient to implicate him in the present matter. 5. Learned counsel for the applicant lastly submits that the applicant has clean antecedents and has already participated in the investigation and shall continue to do so. He thus prays that in the event of arrest, the applicant be released on bail. 6. Notice was issued and Status Report was called for. 7.
5. Learned counsel for the applicant lastly submits that the applicant has clean antecedents and has already participated in the investigation and shall continue to do so. He thus prays that in the event of arrest, the applicant be released on bail. 6. Notice was issued and Status Report was called for. 7. Learned APP for the State, relying upon the Status Report, opposes grant of anticipatory bail to the applicant on the ground that the CCTV footage of the place of incident clearly shows that the applicant was present at the place of incident and played an active role in the commission of the alleged offence alongwith co-accused Inder, and also fled from the scene alongwith him. He further submits that the custodial interrogation of the applicant is required as the investigation in the present case is at a very nascent stage and the interrogation of the applicant is required to apprehend the co-accused persons including Inder, who is still absconding. He lastly submits that considering the nature and gravity of the offence and the possibility of the applicant tampering with the evidence and threatening the witnesses, the applicant be not granted anticipatory bail. 8. This Court has heard the learned counsel for the applicant and learned APP for the State and has perused the documents on record. 9. While granting anticipatory bail to the applicant, no doubt this Court has to consider the nature and the gravity of the offence alleged, however, this Court is also to consider the role of the applicant, which is yet to be established, as presently, no connection has been established between the applicant and the alleged offence. Further, he has since joined the investigation after receiving the notice under Section 41(A) CrPC and in compliance of the directions passed by this Court. 10. Prima facie, as on date, the contents of the FIR are silent about the offence of house trespassing. There being no direct connection of the applicant with the place of the offence and even otherwise, his mere presence at that date and time of the offence, since he is a labourer, can very much be doubted. 11. The applicant has no prior antecedents and has since joined and participated in the investigation. As per the learned counsel for the applicant, the applicant shall continue to participate as and when called any time further as well. 12.
11. The applicant has no prior antecedents and has since joined and participated in the investigation. As per the learned counsel for the applicant, the applicant shall continue to participate as and when called any time further as well. 12. As on date, though the chargesheet has been filed, the supplementary chargesheet is yet to be filed, which means that the proceedings before the learned Trial Court are not going to culminate soon. Leaving the applicant behind bars at this stage will, thus, lead to his languishing in jail for his no fault. There is no occasion for the applicant to be kept behind bars during the said period of trial as it would serve no purpose especially in view of the aforesaid and as it is a trite law that no person is presumed guilty until proven otherwise. The same will be a violation of Article 21 of the Constitution of India. 13. In view of the aforesaid, this Court deems it a proper case for grant of anticipatory bail. Accordingly, the applicant is granted anticipatory bail in FIR No.248/2023 dated 11.06.2023 registered under Sections 148/149/447/455 IPC at Police Station Madhu Vihar, Delhi. 14. Accordingly, in the event of his arrest, the applicant be released after furnishing a personal bond in the sum of Rs.50,000/- (Fifty Thousand Only) alongwith one surety of the like amount by a family member/ friend having no criminal case pending against them, subject to the satisfaction of the learned Trial Court, and further subject to the following conditions:- i. Applicant shall ordinarily reside at Yunispur, Narsena, Bullandsher, U.P, the address as per the Trial Court records. If he so wishes to change his residential address, he shall immediately intimate about the same to the I.O. by way of an affidavit. ii. Applicant shall surrender his Passport to the I.O., within three days. If he does not possess the same, he shall file an affidavit before the I.O. to that effect within the stipulated time. iii. Applicant shall appear before the Court as and when the matter is taken up for hearing. iv. Applicant shall join investigation as and when called by the I.O. concerned. He shall not obstruct or hamper with the police investigation and shall not play mischief with the evidence collected or yet to be collected by the Police.
iii. Applicant shall appear before the Court as and when the matter is taken up for hearing. iv. Applicant shall join investigation as and when called by the I.O. concerned. He shall not obstruct or hamper with the police investigation and shall not play mischief with the evidence collected or yet to be collected by the Police. v. Applicant shall provide all his mobile numbers to the I.O. concerned which shall be kept in working condition at all times and shall not switch off or change the mobile number without prior intimation to the I.O. concerned. The mobile location be kept on at all times. vi. Applicant shall report to the local Police Station once every month in the first week of the month unless leave of every such absence is obtained from the learned Trial Court. vii. Applicant shall not indulge in any criminal activity and shall not communicate with or come in contact with any of the prosecution witnesses, the victim or any member of the victim's family or tamper with the evidence of the case or try to dissuade them from disclosing such facts to the Court or to any police officials. 15. Copy of the order be sent to the concerned S.H.O. for necessary information and compliance thereof. 16. Accordingly, the present application is disposed of alongwith pending application. 17. It is clarified that the observations made herein are prima facie in nature and only for the purposes of deciding the present application for grant of bail and thus need not be construed as an expression on the merits of the matter.