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2025 DIGILAW 1819 (MAD)

S. Emile v. State of Tamil Nadu, Rep. by its Secretary, Department of Higher Education

2025-04-01

BATTU DEVANAND

body2025
ORDER : Battu Devanand, J. Heard Mr.Aayiram K.Selvakumar, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and Mr.T.Amjad Khan, learned Government Advocate appearing for the respondents 1 to 4. Carefully perused the materials available on records. 2. This writ petition has been filed for a Certiorarified Mandamus to quash the impugned proceedings passed by the 3rd respondent / Chief Educational Officer dated 27.06.2024 in Na.Ka.No.803/A4/2023 and further direct the 3rd respondent Chief Educational Officer to approve the appointment of the petitioner as BT Assistant (Science) in the fifth respondent school w.e.f. 03.06.2019 with salary, allowances and all attendant benefits including arrears of salary. 3. The fifth School has appointed the petitioner as BT Assistant (Science) on 03.06.2019 due to the retirement of the then incumbent Mrs.J.Margaret on 31.05.2019. The fifth respondent submitted a proposal for approval of appointment of the petitioner on 25.06.2019 and the same was returned by the 4th respondent vide proceedings dated 05.06.2020, stating that the school shall resubmit the proposal after obtaining No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the 3 rd respondent / Chief Educational Officer. Thereafter, again the school resubmitted the proposal before the 4 th respondent / District Educational Officer stating that the surplus posts in the other schools will in no way an impediment in approving the appointment made against the sanctioned posts, however the same was returned, and reiterated the same reasons. 4. In such circumstances, the petitioner has filed a writ petition in W.P.(MD)No.29388 of 2023, seeking approval of appointment of the petitioner as BT Assistant (Science) with effect from 03.06.2019. This Court vide order dated 13.12.2023, allowed the writ petition and the set aside impugned order therein and the matter was remitted back to the file of the fourth respondent therein and the fourth respondent is directed to verify whether there is any surplus B.T. Assistant (Science) teacher within the Corporate Management for the academic year 2019-2020. In case, if there is no surplus B.T. Assistant (Science) Teacher, he shall proceed to approve the appointment of the petitioner with effect from 03.06.2019. However, the 4 th respondent vide proceedings in Na.Ka.No.803/A4/2023 dated 29.06.2024 declined to approve the appointment of the petitioner stating that as surplus post available in the corporate management and also the petitioner did not pass the Teacher Eligibility Test. Therefore, the petitioner is constrained to file the present writ petition. 5. However, the 4 th respondent vide proceedings in Na.Ka.No.803/A4/2023 dated 29.06.2024 declined to approve the appointment of the petitioner stating that as surplus post available in the corporate management and also the petitioner did not pass the Teacher Eligibility Test. Therefore, the petitioner is constrained to file the present writ petition. 5. The reason for rejecting the approval is concerned, it is about the availability of surplus teachers working in the other schools under the same management. The fifth respondent has appointed the petitioner as BT Assistant (Science) with effect from 03.06.2019. According to the petitioner, the surplus teachers working in the other schools coming under the same management will no way impediment in approving the appointment made against the sanctioned posts. Hence, the fifth respondent school has appointed the petitioner as BT Assistant (Science) on which date the BT Assistant (Science) post was very much a sanctioned vacancy. Hence, the reason for rejection of the approval of appointment made by the petitioner School on the ground that the school ought to have filled the sanctioned post with the surplus teachers is also not valid. 6. In respect of applicability of the cut off date for appointment, it is relevant to rely on the judgment of this Court held in W.P.(MD)No. 7479 of 2024 dated 17.04.2024, wherein in paragraph Nos.4, 5 & 6 it is held as follows: "4. However, the learned counsel for the petitioner attracted the attention of this Court to the judgment passed by the Division Bench of this Court in W.A.(MD).No.2119 of 2021 dated 23.06.2023 in the case of The Commissioner of School Education, Vs Aided Muslim Committee Primary School, Rep. by its Correspondent, S.Sheik Shajakhan Sithik , wherein it is held as under: “8.Moreover, the said G.O., was issued only on 17.09.2019, whereas the teacher was appointed well before the issuance of the said G.O., ie., 03.07.2018. Therefore, assuming if the said G.O., ultimately would be declared to be valid, that will have a prospective effect. Moreover, as on today, the said G.O., is no more available to the appellant department to say the reason that by virtue of G.O.Ms.No.165, the appointment made in respect of the teacher concerned at the 1st respondent school cannot be approved. 9. Moreover, as on today, the said G.O., is no more available to the appellant department to say the reason that by virtue of G.O.Ms.No.165, the appointment made in respect of the teacher concerned at the 1st respondent school cannot be approved. 9. In that view of the matter, we have no hesitation to hold that the order impugned passed by the learned Single Judge is perfectly valid and therefore, it is to be sustained. In the result, this Writ Appeal fails, therefore, it is to be dismissed, accordingly, it is dismissed. As a sequel, there shall be a direction to the appellant Department to approve the appointment of the teacher concerned in the 1st respondent School and extend all service benefits from the date of such appointment to the teacher concerned within a period of six weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. No costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition is closed. 7. The learned counsel for the petitioner also submitted that the Government Order in G.O.Ms.No.165 dated 17.09.2019 has been kept inoperative in W.A.(MD).No.76 of 2019 batch dated 31.03.2021 in the case of The Secretary to Government Government of Tamil Nadu School Education Department, Fort St. George, Chennai – 9 vs Iruthaya Amali and the relevant portion of the order is extracted hereunder: “95. In view of the aforesaid discussions, we are inclined to pass the following orders in this batch of cases : .... (o) In view of the aforesaid, the G.O.Ms.No. 165, School Education [Tho.Ka.2(1)] Department, dated 17.09.2019 is hereby declared to be inoperative.” 6. The petitioner's appointment has been made prior to the order dated 31.03.2021 passed in W.A.(MD).No.76 of 2019 batch. Hence, the petitioner School can get the advantage of getting approval of the appointment of Sunitha as B.T.Assistant Tamil. Therefore, the respondents cannot decline the approval of the appointment due to the reasons of TET eligibility or the deployment of the alleged surplus." 8. Since the above analogy is applicable to the situation that has arisen in this case, the impugned order is liable to be set aside, the petitioner School is also entitled for the same relief. 9. In view of the above reasons, this writ petition is allowed and the impugned order is set aside. Since the above analogy is applicable to the situation that has arisen in this case, the impugned order is liable to be set aside, the petitioner School is also entitled for the same relief. 9. In view of the above reasons, this writ petition is allowed and the impugned order is set aside. The respondents 3 and 4 are directed to pass orders to grant approval of appointment of the petitioner as BT Assistant (Science) in the fifth respondent School with effect from 03.06.2019 within a period of eight weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. There shall be no order as to costs.