Vishnuprakash P. S/o Prakash R. Kunnil Veedu v. Station House Officer
2025-03-11
P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
body2025
DigiLaw.ai
ORDER : This Bail Application is filed under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita ( BNSS ), 2023. 2. The petitioner is an accused in Crime No.145/2025 of Kovalam Police Station, Thiruvananthapuram. The above case is registered against the petitioner and others alleging offences punishable under Sections 296(b), 115(2), 118(1) , 109 , 351(3) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita ( BNS ), 2023. 3. The prosecution case is that, on 04.02.2025 at about 01.00 AM, the 1 st accused/petitioner herein and his friends, with an intention to kill the defacto complainant and his friend Akhil due to a verbal dispute where the complainant and his friends played the song on the mic set at Vazhamuthu Junction in connection with the Kavadi Procession at the Panathura Subramanya Temple, while Akhil was talking to the complainant on the road near Chunakari Utram Nivas, the 1 st accused hit him. While the complainant prevented from beating his friend, the 1 st accused tried to kill the complainant by cutting his head and neck below the shoulder with a dangerous weapon. It is alleged that the other accused also actively involved in the crime. The petitioner was arrested on 04.02.2025. 4. Heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and the learned Public Prosecutor. 5. The counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner is in custody from 04.02.2025. The counsel submitted that the matter is settled and the victim has no grievance against the petitioner. Annexure-A3 is the afÏdavit. It is also submitted that accused No.4 is already released on bail under Section 482 of BNSS . 6. The Public Prosecutor opposed the bail application and submitted that there is criminal antecedents to the petitioner. 7. This Court considered the contentions of the petitioner and the Public Prosecutor. It is true that the allegation against the petitioner is serious and he has got criminal antecedents also. Simply because the matter is settled, this Court cannot grant bail to the petitioner because the offences alleged are under Sections 118(1) and 109 of BNS . But the petitioner is in custody from 04.02.2025. Considering the period of detention, I think, the petitioner can be released on bail after imposing stringent conditions. 8. Moreover, it is a well accepted principle that the bail is the rule and the jail is the exception. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in Chidambaram.
But the petitioner is in custody from 04.02.2025. Considering the period of detention, I think, the petitioner can be released on bail after imposing stringent conditions. 8. Moreover, it is a well accepted principle that the bail is the rule and the jail is the exception. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in Chidambaram. P v. Directorate of Enforcement [ 2019 (16) SCALE 870 ] , after considering all the earlier judgments, observed that, the basic jurisprudence relating to bail remains the same inasmuch as the grant of bail is the rule and refusal is the exception so as to ensure that the accused has the opportunity of securing fair trial. 9. Moreover, in Jalaluddin Khan v. Union of India [ 2024 KHC 6431 ] , the Hon'ble Supreme Court observed that: “21. Before we part with the Judgment, we must mention here that the Special Court and the High Court did not consider the material in the charge sheet objectively. Perhaps the focus was more on the activities of PFI, and therefore, the appellant's case could not be properly appreciated. When a case is made out for a grant of bail, the Courts should not have any hesitation in granting bail. The allegations of the prosecution may be very serious. But, the duty of the Courts is to consider the case for grant of bail in accordance with the law. "Bail is the rule and jail is an exception" is a settled law. Even in a case like the present case where there are stringent conditions for the grant of bail in the relevant statutes, the same rule holds good with only modification that the bail can be granted if the conditions in the statute are satisfied. The rule also means that once a case is made out for the grant of bail, the Court cannot decline to grant bail. If the Courts start denying bail in deserving cases, it will be a violation of the rights guaranteed under Art.21 of our Constitution.” (underline supplied) 10. In Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement [2024 KHC 6426], also the Hon'ble Supreme Court observed that: “53. The Court further observed that, over a period of time, the trial courts and the High Courts have forgotten a very well - settled principle of law that bail is not to be withheld as a punishment.
In Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement [2024 KHC 6426], also the Hon'ble Supreme Court observed that: “53. The Court further observed that, over a period of time, the trial courts and the High Courts have forgotten a very well - settled principle of law that bail is not to be withheld as a punishment. From our experience, we can say that it appears that the trial courts and the High Courts attempt to play safe in matters of grant of bail. The principle that bail is a rule and refusal is an exception is, at times, followed in breach. On account of non - grant of bail even in straight forward open and shut cases, this Court is flooded with huge number of bail petitions thereby adding to the huge pendency. It is high time that the trial courts and the High Courts should recognize the principle that "bail is rule and jail is exception".” Considering the dictum laid down in the above decisions and considering the facts and circumstances of this case, this Bail Application is allowed with the following conditions: 1. Petitioner shall be released on bail on executing a bond for Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand only) with two solvent sureties each for the like sum to the satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court. 2. The petitioner shall appear before the Investigating OfÏcer for interrogation as and when required. The petitioner shall co-operate with the investigation and shall not, directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him from disclosing such facts to the Court or to any police ofÏcer. 3. Petitioner shall not leave India without permission of the jurisdictional Court. 4. Petitioner shall not commit an offence similar to the offence of which he is accused, or suspected, of the commission of which he is suspected. 5. If any of the above conditions are violated by the petitioner, the jurisdictional Court can cancel the bail in accordance with law, even though the bail is granted by this Court. The prosecution and the victim are at liberty to approach the jurisdictional court to cancel the bail, if there is any violation of the above condition.